Water Colors Aquarium Gallery

Latest Episodes:

288. Water Color’s Next Step – Breeder Lab Update Oct 23, 2026

Show notes

Amy, Ben and Maddy have breeder lab updates this week. We have learned a lot and are learning more everyday. It’s been really interesting to listen back to our “Water Color’s Next Step – Breeder Lab Brainstorm” episode and see how the ideas have grown and changed. We are excited to share what we have been up to in the basement and hope you are too. Let us know about your current breeding projects and successes.

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Species mentioned in this episode:

Aphyosemion riggenbachi Nothobranchius guentheri Aphyosemion splendopleure ‘Tiko Green’ Aphyosemion striatum Epiplatys dageti monroviae Rivulus sp. Colombia Nothobranchius korthausae Nothobranchius rubripinnis Epiplatys annulatus Nothobranchius rachovii Betta macrostoma Betta pallifina Betta patoti Betta dennisyongi Betta antuta Betta enisae betta ocellata Betta iaspis Betta coccina Nanosphronemus gemma Limia tridens Limia perugiae “Gold” Mogurnda mbuta Tigrigobius multifasciatus

287. Aquatic Insects (Bugs) Oct 09, 2026

Show notes

This week on the Water Colors Aquarium Gallery Podcast, we got a little weird and had a lot of fun. Since Ben wasn’t here, we got to talk about what we wanted and this time it was aquatic insects. Calder takes the lead and talks about many different types of bugs that could and should be part of the aquarium hobby. From diving beetles to dragonfly nymphs, there are many great options for that spare five gallon tank you have lying around, just be sure to have a tight fitting lid.

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Sources mentioned in this episode:

AMAZONAS Magazine – https://www.amazonasmagazine.com/ Bug Guide – https://www.bugguide.net/node/view/15740 iNaturalist – https://www.inaturalist.org/ Benthic Macroinvertebrates Survey – https://www.epa.gov/national-aquatic-resource-surveys/indicators-benthic-macroinvertebrates

Species mentioned in this episode:

Orders:

Odonata – Dragonflies, Damselflies, etc. Coleoptera – Beetles Hetetoptera – Stink bugs, Assasin bugs, Water Striders, Giant Water Bugs, etc. Tenodera sinensis – Chinese Mantis Anax junius – Common Green Darner Dragonfly Thermonectus marmoratus – Sunburst Diving Beetle Darner Dragonflies Skimmer Dragonflies Diving Beetle Aquarius remigis – Water striders Dytiscidae – Predaceous Diving Beetle Elytra Dytiscus marginalis– Great Diving Beetle Cybister fimbriolatus – Fringed Diving Beetle Gyrinidae – Whirligig beetles Belostomatidae – Giant Water Bugs Lethocerus americanus – Giant Water Bug Ranatra fusca – Brown Water Scorpion Hellgrammite – Dobsonfly larvae Notonectidae – Back swimmers Corixidae – Water Boatman Dolomedes – Fishing Spiders Argyroneta aquatica – Diving Bell Spider Terminology mentioned in this episode: Ootheca – a hardened, foam-like egg case produced by certain insects—most notably praying mantises and cockroaches—to protect their developing eggs Eclosion – biological term for when an insect hatches from an egg or emerges from its pupal case as an adult Stridulation – the act of producing a high-pitched, creaking, or chirping sound by rubbing specialized body parts together; one structure acts as a “scraper” or plectrum (a sharp ridge, lip, or set of pegs), while the other acts as a “file” or stridulitrum (a finely-ridged surface)

286. Blennies Oct 02, 2026

Show notes

Amy, Ben, and Calder talk about blennies and, boy, was there a lot to say and how they could have gone on for hours. With 6 families, approximately 130 genera and 900 species and counting, there is a lot of information in this week’s podcast. Blennies have amazing personality, colors, and adaptations. Let us know what blennies you have in your aquariums now and tell us about the ones you wish you could too!

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Sources mentioned in this episode:

Live Aquaria – https://www.liveaquaria.com/?srsltid=AU7gw4VM5elUthzXzVaptIEeesFCcAlnX6rTtZrbd0OMDCXs4Y8EzNFb

Fish Base – https://www.fishbase.se/search.php

Seriously Fish – https://www.seriouslyfish.com/

Species mentioned in this episode:

Order: Blenniiformes

Sub-family: Blenniinae

Meiacanthus – Fang Blennies

Meiacanthus grammistes – Striped Blenny Meiacanthus kamoharai – Kamohara Blenny Meiacanthus nigrolineatus – Blackline Fangblenny Meiacanthus oualanensis – Canary Blenny Meiacanthus atrodorsalis – Forktail Blenny Meiacanthus smithi – Disco Blenny Meiacanthus mossambicus – Mozambique Blenny Meiacanthus bundoon – Bundoon Blenny

Plagiotremus – Cleaner Wrasse (Labroides and others) Mimics

Plagiotremus tapeinosoma – Piano Fangblenny Plagiotremus rhinorhynchos – Bluestriped Fangblenny Plagiotremus ewaensis – Ewa Fangblenny Plagiotremus azaleus – Sabertooth Blenny

Aspidontus – Fang Blenny (Meiacanthus) Mimics

Xiphasia – Snake Blennies Ecsenius – Clown Blenny Ecsenius gravieri – Red Sea Mimic Blenny Ecsenius namiyei – Black Combtooth Blenny Ecsenius stigmatura – Tailspot Blenny Ecsenius bicolor – Bicolor Blenny Ecsenius midas – Midas Blenny Other – Miscellaneous Genera Enchelyurus flavipes – Flametail Blenny Petroscirtes mitratus – Floral Blenny Exallias brevis – Leopard Blenny Blenniella chrysospilos – Orange Spotted Blenny Scartella cristata – Molly Miller Blenny Hypleurochilus pseudoaequipinnis – Alantic Oyster Blenny

Sub-family: Salariinae

Salarias ramosus – Starry Blenny Salarias fasciatus – Lawnmower Blenny Sub-family: Chaenopsidae Acanthemblemaria balanorum – Clubhead Barnacle Blenny Acanthemblemaria paula – Dwarf Spinyhead Blenny

285. Blackwater Plants (Low Light and Low PH) Sep 25, 2026

Show notes

Blackwater is a term thrown around in the aquarium hobby and has many different meanings. Blackwater can mean heavily stained, tannic water, or it can mean water that is soft and acidic that receives little light. Today, the team focuses more so on the second definition, referencing environments such as the Rio Negro in South America and plants that grow well in these unique places. Special thanks to Craig this episode for filling in last minute for Calder. We appreciate your adaptiveness and scientific background.

Craig’s Amendments:

Because I had such a limited amount of time to get my research and can’t leave an incorrect stance out there, I have a couple of items as “corrections”. The leaves aren’t breaking down they are getting washed away. Fungus, bacteria and shredders are all inhibited by the low pH as we had previously agreed on. After digging into the other underwater flowering plant it was actually Utricularia australis that I skipped because it was covered with all of the carnivorous plants that was my other underwater flowering plant not the nymphaea. I also went and found a bug bat sarracenia. This is a hybrid but has been reproduced locally by being outside during the summer and brought into a semi heated green house during the winter. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/394784938_Hydrological_and_ecological_drivers_of_leaf_retention_under_urbanization_in_a_Central_Amazon_Headwater_stream?fbclid=IwY2xjawUiNeRleHRuA2FlbQIxMABwZG9mBWJyaWQRMUN4aVk5OGdoSHZxdFZBa2tzcnRjBmFwcF9pZBAyMjIwMzkxNzg4MjAwODkyAAEerNOwnXRyKwZUSll1oHIUDxLD7NtHwG9wpnHyw_xqQOCSLShtzciHG_cZJMk_aem_n0ixAkB8Ynf4D-LmXrxliQ

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Sources mentioned in this episode:

Christel Kasselmann – https://www.instagram.com/christel.kasselmann/?hl=en Karen Randall – https://www.sunkengardens.net/ Aquatic Gardeners Association – https://www.aquatic-gardeners.org/

Species mentioned in this episode:

Bucephalandra Echinodorus grisebachii Echinodorus ‘Altlandsberg’ Helanthium quadricostatus Helanthium tenellum Helanthium bolivianum Helanthium angustifolium Barclaya longifolia Cryptocoryne × purpurea (Cryptocoryne cordata × Cryptocoryne griffithii) Cryptocoryne siamensis or Cryptocoryne blassii Cryptocoryne alba Cryptocoryne nurii Cryptocoryne striolata Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia Cryptocoryne wendtii Cryptocoryne undulata Cryptocoryne lucens Cryptocoryne lutea Cryptocoryne beckettii Cryptocoryne beckettii ‘Petchii’ Cryptocoryne parva Eleocharis acicularis Eleocharis montevidensis Sarracenia leucophylla Pinguicula – “Pim” Utricularia australis Nepenthes Drosera – “Sundew” Plagiochilaceae sp. “Cameroon” Microsorum pteropus ‘Needle Leaf’ Nymphaea nouchali Nymphaea lotus Nymphaea dimorpha Poecilia picta Syngonanthus sp. ‘La Lindosa’ Eriocaulon lineare Eriocaulon sp. ‘Feather Duster’ Anubias barteri Anubias barteri var. coffeefolia Tonina fluviatilis Bolbitis heteroclita Bolbitis heteroclita ‘Difformis’ Cabomba caroliniana var. ‘pulcherrima’ Cabomba furcata Proserpinaca palustris Phyllanthus fluitans Lomariopsis lineata – Süsswassertang

284. Freshwater Gobies Sep 22, 2026

Show notes

Amy, Ben and Calder are here this week to talk about freshwater gobies. This group of fish is so diverse, unique and goofy. There is definetly a species of goby out there for you. For the meantime, tune in and listen to the team talk about some of their favorites!

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Names and Resources coming soon.

283. Amy, Ben and Calder Ask Each Other Questions Sep 11, 2026

Show notes

*** We apologize for some of the electrical pops and noises, we are working out the bugs but unfortunately we record our episodes a few weeks in advance and will take some time to reflect in real time. All suggestions and feedback is welcome any of the ways you can get in touch with us. ***

In previous episodes, Water Colors staff and listeners have asked Amy, Ben and Calder questions. This episode is a little different. This week, the team has decided to ask each other questions; one question personalized for each individual host and two questions for both hosts to answer. Cuddle up, grab a glass of beer or maybe a hot cocoa, and listen to the more personal sides of the team you have grown to know and love.

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282. Filtration and Tank Cycling: Beginner Edition Sep 04, 2026

Show notes

Amy, Ben and Calder bring us back to the basics this week. Filtration is an essential part of keeping a healthy aquarium and is a topic that often gets over complicated and becomes confusing to beginners. Between the different types of filters, different types of filtration (biological, mechanical, and chemical), and popularity of “filterless” tanks; what is the right option? What is ideal for my set-up? The team explores these topics and more.

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281. Betta Splendens Complex with Charles Aug 28, 2026

Show notes

Charles leads the Watercolors team on an exploration of the Betta splendens complex. With new scientific data being published, the topic of which bettas belong in the complex and which don’t gets a little muddy (pun intended). One thing we can all agree on is that bettas are amazing fish and should be preserved and cherished in both our tanks and the wild. Are you keeping any domestic or a wild (wild-type) bettas? Are you working on any cool new domestic hybrids or intensifying the colors of wild-type line? Let us know on any of our platforms found below. We would love to have you join in on the discussion.

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Sources mentioned in this episode:

Betta International Congress – https://www.ibcbettas.org/

Species mentioned in this episode:

Betta antuta

Betta splendens

Betta imbellis

Betta symanmorantalis

Betta smaragdina

Betta stiktos

Betta smaragdina sp. guitar

Betta mahachaiensis

Betta brownorum

Betta ocellata

Betta coccina

280. Water Colors Staff Ask Questions Aug 21, 2026

Show notes

This week, the entire Water Colors Aquarium Gallery staff had the chance to ask Amy, Ben and Calder questions. From goofy and light-hearted to serious and boarderline depressing, the team is put to the test. Thank you Mandy for asking the tough questions and being our host for the evening! Join in on the fun next time and submit your own aquarium questions and curiousities to our email; info@watercolorsaquariumgallery.shop.

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Sources mentioned in this episode:

Georgia Aquarium – https://www.georgiaaquarium.org

Steinhart Aquarium – https://www.calacademy.org

Waikiki Aquarium – https://www.waikikiaquarium.org/

Monterey Bay Aquarium – https://www.montereybayaquarium.org

Two Oceans Aquarium (Cape Town) – https://www.aquarium.co.za/

Kai The Fish Guy – https://www.yikaitea.com/

‘On Human Nature’ by E.O. Wilson

Species mentioned in this episode:

Clownfish species found around Indonesia

Epiplatys annulatus

Nothobranchius symoensi

Amphiprion melanopus – Blue-striped Cinnamon Clownfish

Zebrasoma gemmatum – Gem Tang

Centropyge boylei – Peppermint Angelfish

Amphiprion percula – Onyx Clownfish

Stomatopod species – Mantis Shrimp

Gall Crabs (family Cryptochiridae)

Amphiprion biaculeatus – Maroon Clownfish

Paracheirodon axelrodi – Cardinal Tetra

Amphiprion clarkii – Clark’s Clownfish

Amphiprion perideraion – Skunk Clownfish

Coregonus nigripinnis – Blackfin Cisco (Extinct)

279. Aquarium Plants: Aquatic Aroids Aug 14, 2026

Show notes

This week the Water Colors team talks about all things aeroid. Many of us are familiar with aeroids as popular house plants (Monstera, Philodendron, Alocasia, Anthurium, etc.) but are you as familiar with the types of aeroids that grow under the water’s surface? Calder did the research and gives you the science of what makes an aeroid unique, what conditions these plants thrive under, and how to protect endangered eco-systems while keeping your tank looking beautiful.

***Please check with U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services or your local Natural Resource Departments if you are unsure of a plant and/or how you can help prevent the spread of invasive species.***

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Sources mentioned in this episode:

The Crypt Pages – https://cryptocoryneworld.org/ Michigan Invasive Species – https://www.michigan.gov/invasives/id-report/plants/aquatic RIPPLE: Reduce Invasive Pet and PLant Escapes – https://www.michigan.gov/invasives/take-action/landowners-gardeners-pond-owners/ripple

Species mentioned in this episode:

Lemnoideae

–Lemna (minor, minuta, valdiviana) Duckweed

–Spirodela (polyrhiza) Giant Duckweed

–Wolffia (globosa, colombiana) Watermeal or Rootless Duckweed

Aroideae

–Tribe Schismatoglottideae (prietoi, roseospatha)

–Bucephalandra (Kedagang, catherinae, with varieties like “Brownie Ghost, Brownie Jade, Brownie Firebird”) Buce

–Aridarum (cauldescens, persiai, Mini Blue)

–Fenestratarum (mulyadii, culum)

–Ooia (grabowskii, kinabaluensis, suavis)

–Galantharum kishi