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    Science

    Let’s Learn Everything!

    Science communicators Ella Hubber, Tom Lum, and Caroline Roper learn about anything and everything interesting! Each episode they teach each other about a science topic, and learn about a miscellaneous topic. Whether it’s bugs on drugs, temporal illusions, or fanfiction, there’s so much out there, so let’s learn everything! Join our Discord, email us, and follow us everywhere at www.LetsLearnEverything.com

    Advertise

    Copyright: © Tom Lum, Caroline Roper, and Ella Hubber

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    Latest Episodes:
    79: The Psychology of Math & Sudoku Feb 27, 2025
    Show notes

    Why is math both so easy and so hard for our brains, and how can the psychology of horses, babies, and mathematicians help answer that? And what wild journey did Sudoku take to become the popular puzzle that Ella adores?

    Things we Talk About:
    The Video of a Child Learning to Count
    The Melencolia Painting

    Timestamps:
    (00:00:00) Intro
    (00:04:59) The Psychology of Math
    (01:00:35) Sudoku
    (01:44:59) Outro

    Support us with a Max Fun Membership!

    Join our Discord!

    We also learn about: the Wonderful student, it’s not you - it’s math, “I did biology for a reason”, children can want a lot of complex things, it’s harder in the UK cause its Maths plural, Caroline & Ella’s math journeys, charlie solves the Riemann hypothesis, the horse the myth the legend - clever hans, clever hans was drafted into the military AS A MATHEMATICIAN, real horse math! so many animals seem to have Number Sense, counting is hard for kids, multiplication isn’t counting - it’s memorization and other strategies, Caroline doesn’t have a great Mental Blackboard, kick flipping a chair in our minds to brag to Caroline, overlapping waves, hot or not for equations, hahaha a taylor expansion?? in Lp?? ridiculous! there is no one math organ in the brain, don’t give up on math, “I don’t treat math as a monolith (I think statistics is the worst math)”, that surprises me because sudoko’s amazing and you’re wrong, the ancient mystical turtle’s magic square, a mathematical warding spell, “once something is proved true, it is eternally true”, HOW DID ELLA NOT REALIZE THIS WAS A MATH TOPIC, magic squares are unsolved, math divination, wow this is a math’s topic huh, maths in art, Melancholia, the magic square on La Sagrada Familia, wait Magic Squares AREN’T the precursor to sudoku?? I don’t know this child, if not sudoku why sudoku shaped? the Latin square originated in Korea before Euler, my parents are older than sudoku, it was originally called Number Place, even though we call it Sudoku - in Japan it’s often called Number Place for trademark reasons, the 2004 sudoku boom, sudoku is an infectious meme, this topic took so long (because Ella took sudoku breaks), figuring out the question of unique puzzles, so many ways to think about a square, advanced sudoku techniques, x-wing and swordfish, sudoku championships, of course Ella found speed running in this topic, Sudoku doesn’t seem to cure cognitive decline - but it’s also just fun to do! a beautiful sudoku poem, it’s how we learn and it’s calming - a little win, “I feel like I need to lie down”, let us know if you know the difference between 3 apples and 4 apples.

    Sources:
    Perfect Pitch Study
    Feigenson et al. Core System of Number
    The Clever Hans Phenomenon Revisited
    NYTimes Berlin's Wonderful Horse
    Actual Horse Number Sense Study
    Number Sense in Animals
    Rat Brain Number Sense Study
    NPR Why Big Numbers Break our Brains
    Erikson Institute Video of Child Counting
    The Development of Mathematical Cognition
    Math Expert Brain Activity Study
    The Beauty of Math Study
    University of MAryland on Math Brain Activity
    Keith Devlin Stanford Talk
    Katie Steckles: What Do Mathematicians Do All Day?
    ---
    Wikipedia: Magic Square
    Royal Institution: Magic Square
    University of Cambridge: Magic Square
    Magic Squares in Islamic Mathematics
    Wiki: Sudoku
    The Guardian: History of Sudoku
    The Science of Sudoku by BY JEAN-PAUL DELAHAYE
    Paper: There Is No 16-Clue Sudoku
    Advanced Sudoku Techniques:
    Wiki: World Sudoku Championships
    Sudoku.com: The Fastest Sudoku Player
    Sudoku.com: 4 Reasons that Sudoku is the Perfect Puzzle Game
    Working Memory
    BBC: Puzzle Slolving and Cognitive Decline
    Sudoku 15 year study
    Global Council on Brain Health Report
    Sudoku Mental Fortitude

    Help support this show and unlock bonus content! Become a member at https://maximumfun.org/joinlearn


    78: Drosophila Melanogaster & The British Meal Deal Feb 13, 2025
    Show notes

    Why is the common fruit fly the perfect model organism, and the reason for 6 Nobel Prizes?? And what is the british fascination around the meal deal, lunchtime, and the sandwich?

    Images we Talk About:

    Map of the Fruit Fly Brain
    Rat My Meal Deal
    The Sandwich Factory

    Timestamps:
    (00:00:00) Intro
    (00:02:57) Drosophila Melanogaster
    (00:49:46) The British Meal Deal
    (01:37:48) Outro

    Support us with a Max Fun Membership!

    Join our Discord!

    We also learn about: Ella’s former favorite fun fact, are 6 nobel prizes more impressive than long sperm? we need to pause, bolas, Ella’s Virgins, Dew Loving Black Belly, Dros Mel are human commensals - they migrated with us, “they’re undemanding guests”, first life intentionally put into space, maybe Jeff Goldblum became a fly so seamlessly because they share 60% of their DNA, Tom’s great Jeff Goldblum impression, they share a lot of disease related genes, Thomas Morgan - The Lord of the Flies, Morgan knew about genetics but not DNA yet, genetic redundancy, a fly geneticist’s swiss army knife, the varied list of nobel wins, are they cancelled? wait actually? guess that fly gene, “the inside jokes are becoming outside jokes”, the golden wild west era of the fruit fly may be over - but not all science, the beautiful fruit fly brain, we COULD end by talking about how this little organism has been so belovedly studied and helpful, Dros Mel has a mini bachelorette organ, the great british everything, is this a sincere answer? rating meal deals, fluctuations of lunch elitism, a beaver and a noonshine, capitalism made workers hours longer - workers rights made lunch, lunch was given by and for women, the earl of sandwich was too much of a gamer, we can’t re-litigate the cube rule, the “daring” true story of the sandwich, the sandwich storry isn’t about invention it’s about class, food elitism fads, ella invents soup in a tube, 1980s the first pre-packaged sandwich, units of sandwich (UOS), it’s almost like getting separated from the means of production…, the british sandwich association, take your lunch break! you won’t remember doing an extra bit of work - you’ll remember spending time with folks and making a bomb ass sandwich, short lunch breaks make meal deals make sense, drosophola and meal deals cancelled on this episode,

    Sources:
    Paper: Drosophila - Model Organism of Choice
    Paper: Innate Immune Responses of Drosophila melanogaster Are Altered by Spaceflight
    NASA: Fruit Flies in Space
    Paper: Drosophila – A Versatile Model in Biology & Medicine
    Paper: The Secret Lives of Drosophila Flies
    Guardian Article on Drosophila
    Paper: Where are Drosphila From
    Paper: Gal4 Swiss Army Knife
    Nobel Prize: Drosophila
    NPR: Fruit Fly Names
    Nature News: Troublesome Names Get the Boot
    Paper: Fly Brain Map
    Fly Brain Image
    UKRI: Fruit Fly Neuron Map
    Paper Drosophila Sperm Storage
    ---
    Tribune: How Capitalism Stole Your Lunch
    Rate My Meal Deal Instagram
    BBC: Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner: Have We Always Eaten Them?
    BBC: Sandwich Celebrates 250th Anniversary of the Sandwich
    The Guardian: How The Sandwich Consumed Britain
    Greencore: ConvenienceFood
    Report: The Sandwich Factory
    University of Manchester: What is the Environmental Impact of Your Lunch-Time Sandwich?
    Scottish Government: Shopping Behaviours and Meal Deals - Consumer Behaviours: Evidence Brief
    The Guardian: Yoghurts in the Meal Deal
    Financial Times: The Freddo
    BBC: Freddo
    Hubbub: Reuse Systems Unpacked
    Tesco: The Nations Favourite Meal Deal
    The Independant: The Nations Favourite Meal Deal

    Help support this show and unlock bonus content! Become a member at https://maximumfun.org/joinlearn


    77: Light Pollution & Mistaeks Jan 30, 2025
    Show notes

    What can we learn from the most modern - but overlooked form of pollution? And can mistakes in art be something actually... good?

    Images we Talk About:
    Navajo Rug Ch'ihónít’i
    Ramses II Statue
    Ecce Homo
    The Original Ecce Homo
    3 Versions of Ecce Homo
    Lincoln Memorial Mistake

    Timestamps:
    (00:00:00) Intro
    (00:03:25) Light Pollution
    (00:48:06) Mistaeks
    (01:37:02) Outro

    Support us with a Max Fun Membership!

    Join our Discord!

    We also learn about: Auctioning topics, the origins of pollution, pollution is old but light pollution is from the 1960s, the great stink, the biggest light polluter is the sun, old gas street lights used to be more like beacons than lights, the world’s getting 10% brighter each year, 80% of North American can’t see the milky way, Light Trespass, Sky Glow, light pollution makes telescopes worse, Tom’s parents hearing him scream WHY IS THERE BREAST MILK, the strange lights after the 1994 LA earthquake, amateur astronomers are vital to astronomy, light trapped moths, a 1917 study on lighthouses and bird migration, birds waking up 5 hours earlier, turtles also use moonlight navigation, just move your telescope and evolve your species it’s not our fault, “he glistens you philistine”, the big beautiful glow worm woman in the sky, street lights are like sugar light to plants, light pollution isn’t the biggest issue - but that can make it easy to ignore - and it has some easy wins! it’s solvable at the community level, Tom’s buoyancy broken hand mistake, oops I mixed up my therapy and podcast topic list, the beatles anomalies list, Michelangelo’s beautiful complaint letter poem, we are our own worst critic, the ASMR mistake was just an anomaly, Kintsugi, “it treats breakage as a part of the object’s history rather than an error or a failure to be covered up”, what’s the japanese word for mud covered boots, only god can make perfect fun facts, Ch'ihónít’i, releasing the thoughts from an object - a way out, the journey of Caroline’s darned jumper, how can you tell an old mistake was a mistake? hieroglyphic typos, oh shit control ankh control ankh, revealing an ancient mistake by mistake, Philadelphia isn’t real it can’t hurt you, the Jesus that was… made an anomaly by Gloria Gimenez, the misremembered story of Ecce Homo, art is this emotional roller coaster, wow don’t take Tom’s summary Caroline, Lincoln memorial myths, 1000 years from now a museum in Neo Egypt will carve out the lincoln memorial fix, I know a great art restoration person in spain if you need one, most mistakes are just forgotten, you need mistakes to learn, the mistake of starting this podcast, verbal kintsugi, anomalous jesus, we didn’t learn today that Ella was a contrarian.

    Sources:

    Britannica: Light Pollution
    2020 Paper: A Chronology of Global Air Quality
    Wikipedia: The Great Stink
    NHM London: Increasing Light Pollution is Drowning out the Stars
    2023 Paper: Light Pollution is Skyrocketing
    Scientific America: Light Pollution is Dimming Our View of the Sky
    2009 Paper: Missing the Dark: Health Effects of Light Pollution
    National Parks Service: Connect with the Galaxy: A case for turning out the lights
    CAPE 2023: What are the Effects of Artifical Light on Human Health? An Evidence Brief
    2019 Paper: Effects of Light at Night on Laboratory Animals and Research Outcomes
    1918 Paper: The Destruction of Birds at the Lighthouses on the Coast of California
    2021 Paper: Characteristics of Light Pollution – A case study of Warsaw (Poland) and Fukuoka (Japan)
    1973 Paper: Light Pollution
    BBC: How light pollution disrupts plants' senses
    Dark Sky: Solutions to Light Pollution

    ---

    The Beatles Anomalies List
    Michelangelo's "Poem"
    Kintsugi
    Jill Ahlberg Yohe's Incredible Paper on Ch’ihónít’i
    Penn Museum's Ramses II
    Ancient Egyptian Literacy
    NYTimes on Ecce Homo
    The Guardian Ecce Homo Critique
    The Art History of Ecce Homo
    AP on Ecce Homo a Year Later

    Help support this show and unlock bonus content! Become a member at https://maximumfun.org/joinlearn


    Recast: The Funcanny Valley - Spellbound and Gagged Jan 16, 2025
    Show notes

    As we plan out the new year, please enjoy a recast of one of my (Tom's) favorite guest appearances on Spellbound and Gagged, hosted by the wonderful friend of the show Ellen Weatherford!

    Help support this show and unlock bonus content! Become a member at https://maximumfun.org/joinlearn


    New Year Q&A 2024/25 Jan 02, 2025
    Show notes

    It's the start of the new year which means a bunch of new questions submitted by YOU! What are our favorite words from the podcast? What's it like to scrap a topic? Would we still love each other if we were worms?

    Things we Talk About:
    Contrapoints' Twilight Video
    Jenny Nicholson's Star Wars Hotel Video
    Shaun's Channel
    China's Artifical Sun
    XOXO 2024 Videos

    Timestamps:
    (00:00:00) Intro
    (00:07:42) Part 1
    (01:13:53) Part 2
    (01:54:30) Outro

    Support us with a Max Fun Membership!

    Join our Discord!

    We also learn about: west our weawy heads, this year we had long topics and a good spread of topics, Jono’s Q&A themes 2.0, next year I’m doing a topic on Caroline, we can neither confirm nor deny it’s the dex we know, Challengers Zone of Interest is the new Barbenheimer, games that show your personality, ahh eating your own poop has been on my list for forever, the use of pseudoscience, Caroline’s favorite word from the podcast is Quantum thanks to Tom (awww), Tom’s favorite is Kleptoparasitism, just “Light” as a topic, can we sweep Ella off her math’s feet, say hi to us! we clicked with Gretchen TOO well, the format change has been great! someone thought that with the format change one person would just not be there, next year one topic - then zero - then negative topics, Ella’s super secret question section, Head and Shoulders made these lovely locks, being non binary, Ella still collects squashed pennies, learning outside the podcast, you are a clown, actually it turns out we don’t need comedy in this show - huh, tiktok is like matches and podcast are logs, tiktok vs youtube vs podcasts, oh people are listening to this, waiting for the other fun to drop, how we resolved learning everything, 2026 is gonna be a banging year, Ella’s 2 Star review of the year.

    Help support this show and unlock bonus content! Become a member at https://maximumfun.org/joinlearn


    76: The HaLearnDays Spectacular! 2024 Dec 19, 2024
    Show notes

    It's the HaLearn Days!! We've gathered a whole bunch of fun facts from each other and from friends of the show to share the gift of laughter and learning!

    Images we Talk About:
    The Rat Car
    Rat Car Video

    Support us with a Max Fun Membership!

    Join our Discord!

    Timestamps:
    (00:00:00) Intro
    (00:07:57) Part 1
    (00:59:11) Part 2
    (01:37:06) Outro

    We also learn about: The Christmas Brussel Sprout Tradition, put christ back in halearn days, Where the Dog Ran, eclipses are more of a “huh?” moment, you might hear a frog during an eclipse - or more likely a science communicator, the turkey helicopter truth is stranger than fiction, giraffes can’t walk up anything steeper than 20 degrees, topography is important for giraffe reserves, the emu wars, Anatidaephobia, gotta define intimate, I eat and talk with tongue, our most liked tweet was from a jetlag hat, there’s nothing in the rules that says a wormhole can’t exist and a dog can’t play basketball, we got a rejection on our preprint from St Nicholas, Michel Foucault’s Elf on a Shelf, the scale of believability, when we stopped believing in santa, “Santa knows I can’t speak german”, the child psychology of Santa, William Shatner’s Halloween mask, Sleierton’s Betty Boop ghost mask, Tom finds out he’s driving a rat experiment car, the yuletide tradition of rats, rats would rather drive longer route to get food, alright “Tom Lum”, rice crispies and taco sauce, bingo bingo prison industrial complex! it’s very human to want to have tasty food, the places I would least like to have taste receptors, taste receptors and buds are different, we just discovered them on our tongues first and called them taste receptors, really our tongue has testicle and urethra receptors, screen-based phones, electronic purgatory, we will all get old, and as we say on the podcast: every year another vagina, should all our fun facts be forgot and never brought to mind, we’ll raise a cup of kindness yet, for everything.

    Sources:
    Minute Physics video on Animals during Eclipses
    Frog Song During Eclipse Study
    Wikipedia: WKRP in Cincinnati “Turkeys Away”
    Why Can’t Domesticated Turkeys Fly?
    Eureka Alert: Giraffes Struggle with Slopes
    The Emu War
    Scientific American: 80 million microbes in a Kiss
    Microbiome Journal: Kiss study
    Nature News: Shared Microbiome
    AIP Wormhole Definition & Paper
    Astronomy Today on Wormholes
    2024 Paper: Children’s Belief in Santa Claus and Moral Behavior
    Snopes on Michael Myers Mask
    Snopes on Scream Mask
    William Shatner interview Entertainment Weekly
    Independant: Scientists Taught Rats to Drive
    BBC: Rats Taught to Drive Tiny Cars to Lower Their Stress Levels
    2020 Paper: Enriched environment exposure accelerates rodent driving skills
    Space Shuttle: The First 20 Years
    NPR: Ramen Noodle Currency
    2013 Paper: Taste perception: From The Tongue To The Testis
    NIH In Brief: How Does Our Sense of Taste Work?
    1992 NYTimes Article about Cell Phones
    CBC Article on the First Text Message

    Help support this show and unlock bonus content! Become a member at https://maximumfun.org/joinlearn


    75: Where are We? & Carrot Propaganda Dec 05, 2024
    Show notes

    Where are we in the universe? And what can we learn from all the hilariously wrong guesses and bad maps that got us there? And just how much carrot propaganda was there? Well, we'll see a lot of posters and a few myths to debunk!

    Images we Talk About:
    Dunn's Earth & Moon Maps
    Herschel's Milky Way Map
    Wright's Island Universes Drawing
    The Image of M31 from 1919
    First Full Image of Earth
    The World Carrot Museum
    Carrot Poster 1
    Carrot Poster 2
    Disney Carrot Characters
    Dr Carrot

    Timestamps:
    (00:00:00) Intro
    (00:04:44) Where are We?
    (00:45:11) Carrot Propaganda
    (01:24:04) Outro

    Support us with a Max Fun Membership!

    Join our Discord!

    We also learn about: we’re allowed to make up topics I guess, Samuel Dunn’s map of the Earth and moon, subtle thematic forshadowing, galactocentrism, the awkward teenage years of science, every human could see the milky way, the backbone of night, the milky origins of galaxy, Herschel’s heliocentric drawing of the milky way, Cosmic Pride, the zone of avoidance, island universes is multiverses for the middle ages, the great or not so great debate, can you debate something more interesting like moo deng, M31 the little cloud, the person whose telescope proceeds him: Edwin Hubble, “here is the letter that has destroyed my universe”, years of fighting over terminology, the World Carrot Museum, the moment this turned from a distraction into a topic, we do actually need vitamin A for night vision and eye health, you can only get vitamin A from meat… and vegetables… and fruits, the blackouts in WWII, carrots to help drivers be safer in the dark, incredible podcasts - they help you see in the blackout, Cat Eyes Cunningham, no official document shows intentionally hiding radar with carrot vision, the myth happened organically, “the war could be won on the kitchen front”, Walt Disney designed carrot mascots, if you don’t think food is political I have some posters to show you.

    Sources:

    Yale History of the Center of the Universe
    Library of Congress: History of Discovering the Milky Way
    NASA Archive of The Great Debate
    Hoskin's Amazing "The Great Debate: What Really Happened"
    Astronomy of Today Book with the Image of the M31 "Nebula"
    Hubble: The Realm of the Nebulae
    ESA Bio on Edwin Hubble
    NYTimes Hubble Bio
    Science Friday Article about Henrietta Leavitt
    Kragh's Fantastic "Nebulae or Galaxies? The history of a change in astronomical terminology

    ---

    NHS: Macular Health
    American Academy of Opthamology on Vitamin Deficiency
    American Optometric Society on Vitamin A Eye Health
    Healthline: Are Carrots Good for Your Eyes?
    Smithsonian Magazine: A WWII Propaganda Campaign Popularized the Myth That Carrots Help You See in the Dark
    Web Archive: World Carrot Museum
    NYT 1940: London Urges Carrot Diet For 'Blackout Blindness'
    NYT 1942: Blackout Hints -- From a Blackout Veteran
    NYT 1942: Disney Family
    BBC: How 'Cat's Eyes' helped change the world
    Britannica: One Good Fact

    Help support this show and unlock bonus content! Become a member at https://maximumfun.org/joinlearn


    Submit Your Q&A Questions! Nov 28, 2024
    Show notes

    It's everyone's favorite holiday: the day we ask you to submit your Q&A questions!!

    Go to www.LetsLearnEverything.com/questions and submit your questions about truly anything at all from the science to the serious to the silly!

    Help support this show and unlock bonus content! Become a member at https://maximumfun.org/joinlearn


    74: Autumn Leaves & Swearing Nov 21, 2024
    Show notes

    Why do leaves change color? No... like really? Like, show-me-the-scientific-literature-really? After all how mysterious could the answer be? And holy frick we're finally doing a topic on swearing!! What are the eras of swearing, and what is swearing actually good for?

    Listen to our episode of Escape this Podcast: Oceananigans pt. 3 - The Bering-toss Strait

    Images we Talk About:
    Carotenemia Hands

    Timestamps:
    (00:00:00) Intro
    (00:03:34) Autumn Leaves
    (00:53:04) Swearing
    (01:42:57) Outro

    Support us with a Max Fun Membership!

    Join our Discord!

    Congrats to Kelly & Zach on the book prize! We should write a book, chilli peppers are spicy cause mammals digest them before pooping them out, magnesium makes leaves green, it’s worth it to drop leaves because when they do work they’re so efficient, man trees are interesting, carotenemia, “yeah so if you want an unnecessary amount of detail…”, Caroline has an answer for all our questions, anthocyanins, red leaves could be aposematic, finding one explanation for a color doesn’t mean we know for sure, Tom calls the climate change turn, warmer weather keeps leaves greener in autumn (good) but there’s less sunlight to use it (bad), animals use autumn leaf colors to help with migration, wont someone think of the leaf peepers, I don’t know/we don’t know, this might be too much swearing - thats a threat and a promise, the versatility of fuck, “fuck is good”, may all your teeth fall out except one to give you a toothache, Ella read a book for this of all topics, “hmm… fuck cunt shit…”, determining a historic swear is like jazz - it’s the swear words you don’t see, stop trying to make clit a thing, Ella was totally right to put a swear warning at the top, the nuance of gender roles in ancient rome, Fuck has a beautiful equality to it, shitepokes and windfuckers, cunt used to be just a regular word for vulva, medieval ages didn’t care about shit… literally, the journey of swearing makes dull history exciting, UK US Australia swearing differences, if Ella’s dad saind cunt that’s naughty - if Tom’s dad said it they’d need to have a conversation, our swearing histories, why do we keep swearing? swearing has social benefits, swearing is intimate! swearing for emphasis and believability, we swear without thinking and yet it’s so socially complex, swearing activates different parts of the brain, the “fuck” region of our brain and the fuck region of our brain are closer than we thought, screaming neutral words as a control, swearing is why Ella is the strongest host, we still don’t know Why swearing is so powerful for us, tell us your favorite swears! review corner breaks the fourth wall.

    Sources:
    Cleaveland Clinic : Can Eating Too Many Carrots Turn Your Skin Orange?
    Harvard Forest: The Process of Leaf Color Change
    USDA: Science of Fall Colors
    Harvard Forest: The Biological Significance of Leaf Color Change
    2022 Paper: The phenomenon of red and yellow autumn leaves: Hypotheses, agreements and disagreements
    2004 Paper: Plant coloration undermines herbivorous insect camouflage
    Science Direct: Plant coloration undermines herbivorous insect camouflage
    2004 Paper: Nature's Swiss Army Knife: The Diverse Protective Roles of Anthocyanins in Leaves
    2012: Simulated herbivory advances autumn phenology in Acer rubrum
    2002 Paper: Foliage color contrasts and adaptive fruit color variation in a bird-dispersed plant community
    CID: How Climate Change Impacts Leaf Pigments
    Image: Heam VS Chlorophyll
    ---
    Yiddish Curse
    Swearing: A Social History of Foul Language, Oaths and Profanity in English - Geoffrey Hughes
    Holy Shit by Mellisa Mohr
    Stapleton et al “The power of swearing: What we know and what we don’t”
    Study: Swearing as a Hypoalgesic
    Study: Swearing Makes you Stronger

    Help support this show and unlock bonus content! Become a member at https://maximumfun.org/joinlearn


    73: Linguist Gretchen McCulloch, Latin in Science, and Internet Linguistics Nov 07, 2024
    Show notes

    Internet linguist Gretchen McCulloch of Lingthusiasm joins us to casually answer all of our pressing linguistics questions with the most mind blowing facts. Why does science use so much dang latin, and what is so unique about internet linguistics?

    Images we Talk About:
    Gretchen's Favorite Frogs

    Timestamps:
    (00:00:00) Intro
    (00:10:58) Latin in Science
    (00:54:49) Misc & Internet Linguistics
    (01:22:46) Outro

    Support us with a Max Fun Membership!

    Join our Discord!

    We also learn about: Words that change the state of the universe, a promise is a kind of magic, “people ask me how i make a living doing linguistics and it’s very simple actually” just make podcast wagers, the language of space, space pidgin language, “that’s a great hypothesis and it’s actually hte opposite of that” sometimes the answer is imperialism! English is being used in science now how Latin was back then, the vulgate bible was latin to reach more people even the “vulgar”, you’re cousins a scribe learning latin - what are you doing a podcast? “Writing is a Technology”, writings only been invented like 4 times, writing originated as reciepts and lists, the A is an upside down ox, why invent a new letter when that means having to change the printing press - just double letter! you access computing through programming and programming is linked to language, we don’t know whether the first language was spoken or signed, french linguists once banned the discussion of the origin of language bcause it was deemed “fruitless”, it’s wild we could retrofit our brains to read and write at all, changing, linguistically accurate sesame street, “Who would know aught of art must learn, act, and then take his ease”, Ella you have goregous tripthongs, nice try Gretchen but our 69th episode was a few back, the Mini frogs, isn’t a linguistic podcast niche? you’re saying that to me in a language, Gretchen loses her words and makes perfect sense, Gretchen went back in time to give herself this mystery book, you don’t have to be the version of yourself you imagined when you were twelve, Linguistics loves undergrad researchers to explain the youths, there’s always new linguistics to study, the kids are changing language- and that’s so fascinating, linguists and polyglots are related but not the same, what makes internet language Uniquely internety, is it really internet lingo or just AAE, the internet made people write a lot more than they used to, informal and unmediated writing is uniquely internet linguistics, people have wanted a sarcasm punctuation since at least 1575, emoji are a form of gesture, postcards were sometimes numbered like twitter threads, Gretchen did Sooo much research into the literature of sarcasm, the potential for misunderstanding is the point of sarcasm, “sarcasm is this linguistic trustfall”, pushing the boundaries of what a language can be, Solresol the musical conlang, language is everything - rainbows are language, whitespace programming language,

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