Stay ConnectedWhere cybersecurity, data, and AI leaders come to talk like humans – not headlines.
Hosted by former global CISO, Ash Hunt, every episode uncovers what’s really happening behind the boardroom slides and breach reports.
From insider stories of risk and resilience to honest takes on AI disruption, this is where leaders shaping the future of security drop the corporate filter and tell it straight.
Presented by Cyera. Produced by Mission.org.
Are we building enterprise AI backwards? As organizations race to adopt bigger, more powerful AI models, Alex Attumalil, Global CISO at Under Armour, believes the real transformation may come from thinking smaller.
In this episode of The Watchtower, Alex joins Ash Hunt to explore why general-purpose LLMs aren't enough to transform complex business processes, how smaller, specialized AI models could reshape the enterprise, and why business leaders, rather than technology teams, should be driving AI adoption.
They also examine how AI is changing cybersecurity itself. From sophisticated phishing attacks that are forcing organizations to rethink decades of security training to AI-powered security operations that can deliver faster, more consistent decisions, Alex shares how security leaders must adapt to a rapidly changing threat landscape.
And as automation continues to evolve, what happens when AI can identify software vulnerabilities before they ever reach production?
0:00 One giant brain, or lots of small ones?
1:18 Meet Alex Attumalil, Global CISO at Under Armour
2:19 The two-front war: defending AI, and defending against AI
4:47 The decade of phishing training that just became obsolete
7:32 Running security consistently across a global business
10:38 The only SecOps metric that matters: time to action
15:32 'Democratizing the response' — AI's hidden payoff
16:53 Why your tech team is the wrong owner for AI
22:44 The micro-LLM thesis: enterprise AI as microservices
24:53 Repatriation: bringing tuned AI back into the data center
25:30 Why LLMs keep giving you different answers
28:14 SLMs are quietly beating LLMs in the enterprise
30:52 Where the CISO role goes next
34:44 Could software ever have no vulnerabilities?
37:05 Every enterprise does two things. The rest is scaffolding.
Presented by Cyera. Produced by Mission.org.
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If Convenience Wins, We Lose.
Evan Gordenker led more than 160 insider investigations at Unit 42, including work on DPRK IT-worker operations, before taking over insider threat and data security at Airwallex.
Evan joins Ash Hunt to showcase how intent is often the wrong place to start. Whether the risk comes from an employee, an AI agent, or an adversary using legitimate credentials, the real question is what trusted access allows them to do.
Evan explains why convenience sits at the center of human and agentic risk, how AI agents expose the limits of access models built for people, why security teams need finer-grained control over credentials and permissions, and why the DPRK IT-worker playbook keeps working without changing much at all.
0:00 The insider threat you're worried about isn't a person
1:19 How Evan fell into cybersecurity via the Tokyo Olympics
4:20 What the industry gets wrong about who the insider actually is
5:25 Why the 'secret police' framing kills your program
8:00 Intent doesn't matter — controls do
9:30 What a real, messy insider investigation actually looks like
12:30 One sentence in an incident report can end a career
15:01 Would you classify an AI agent as an insider?
16:33 The one-password experiment — how agents test every credential
19:39 4 years into agentic systems. Still built for humans only.
23:54 If security runs insider risk alone, you're toast
28:35 The DPRK IT-worker threat — and why it hasn't had to evolve
32:54 How Fortune 500s started frustrating North Korean operators
36:48 The one through-line: convenience
42:50 Why InfoSec has never mattered more than right now
Presented by Cyera. Produced by Mission.org.
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Should detection and response remain the center of security when AI, data, and identity are converging at machine speed?
Detection and response has long been an organizing principle of enterprise security. Francis Odum, Founder and CEO of Software Analyst Cyber Research, argues that model is being pushed to its limits as AI agents act autonomously and attack timelines compress.
In this episode, Francis and Ash Hunt explore why existing identity controls may not be enough for AI agents, why every AI security vendor sounds identical right now, and how security controls have to change for agentic systems.
Software Analyst Cyber Research
0:00 Can Human-Speed Security Stop Machine-Speed Threats?
1:15 Francis Odum on What's Changing in Cybersecurity
3:53 Cybersecurity Was Built for Humans — Not Agents
8:44 Why Every AI Security Vendor Sounds the Same
11:08 Why Platforms May Win the AI Security Race
14:31 What Happened to the First Wave of AI Security Startups
19:20 Why Non-Human Identities Were a "Head Fake"
22:00 Should AI Agents Have Their Own Identity?
25:58 The Authorization Problem AI Agents Create
28:29 What Hugging Face Revealed About Agent Controls
32:15 Can Detection and Response Keep Up With AI?
34:27 How AI Makes Attacks Faster and Cheaper
36:02 Why Security Has to Become More Preemptive
41:03 The New Agentic Supply Chain Risk
43:27 Why Agentic Failures May Not Look Like Cyberattacks
45:13 What SACR Is Researching Next
Presented by Cyera. Produced by Mission.org.
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If you focus entirely on the external AI-fraud threat, you're going to get burned by what's already inside your organization.
AI is making external fraud more convincing - deepfake CEOs on service-desk calls, synthetic video, generative BEC. But the same tools also scale internal fraud, from fake invoices and fabricated expenses to ghost employees.
Mason Wilder, Research Director at the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners, joins Ash Hunt to unpack why it's never been easier to commit fraud, how organized crime is changing the landscape, and why the old walls between cybersecurity, fraud, and AML are starting to break down - and where companies should actually be investing to keep up.
ACFE Anti-Fraud Technology Benchmarking Report
0:00 The AI Fraud Threat Inside Your Company
1:03 From Overnight SOC Shifts to the ACFE
2:56 Why Fraud Has Never Been Easier
4:55 What the 2026 AI-Fraud Survey Revealed
5:25 Why Only 7% Feel Prepared for AI-Powered Fraud
6:12 Why Cyber, Fraud, and AML Can't Stay Siloed
9:33 How Deepfake Fraud Started in 2018
11:54 From Social Engineering to Automated Attacks
13:41 Where Companies Should Invest Against AI Fraud
16:53 The Internal Fraud Risk Getting Overlooked
20:00 Why Internal Fraud Doesn't Go Away
22:52 Why Tips Still Catch 43% of Fraud
26:18 Turning Employees Into a Fraud Detection Layer
28:17 What Agent-to-Agent Fraud Changes
34:59 How Singapore Is Shifting Fraud Liability
37:11 What Deepfake Detection Really Looks Like
42:24 Why Cyber and Fraud Are Ultimately on the Same Team
Presented by Cyera. Produced by Mission.org.
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When security deals in absolutes, the business finds a way around it.
Bose CISO Arun Abraham joins Ash Hunt to discuss why flat “no”s create shadow IT, how security leaders can enable AI without opening the gates, and why fundamentals like data, identity, vulnerability management, and risk prioritization still matter most.
0:00 Are We Too Secure?
1:25 The CISO outsider advantage
5:19 Puritanism in security
6:24 How to earn trust when you tell executives the truth
8:11 Why quantitative risk beats maturity curves
9:39 The three fundamentals: detect, respond, VM
13:44 What AI enablement requires from security
14:14 The cloud playbook applies: enable or get shadow AI
15:10 The CISO who got replaced for saying no
15:49 Why Bose's security team has a backlog
19:59 The five-minute aha moment
21:34 If you don't know where your data is, you can't enable AI
25:09 The internal AI agent that replaced policy
27:22 The secure SDLC didn't look like this five years ago
29:44 AI won't invent new attacks - it'll use your deficiencies
31:04 Perfect is the enemy of good
Presented by Cyera. Produced by Mission.org.
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Is security really failing or is it our Paleolithic brains?
It’s the 'responsibility-control paradox' eating CISOs alive
Peter Coroneos is the founder of Cybermindz.org, former head of Australia's Internet Industry Association, and one of the few voices in cybersecurity trained in both law and neuroscience. In this episode he explains why we're running paleolithic brains inside a 21st-century attack surface, why the industry's definition of 'resilience' is quietly draining its best people, and why AI is about to accelerate burnout before it eases it.
0:00 Is security really failing? Or are our paleolithic brains?
2:07 The brain in a bucket: how it all started
3:41 From neuroscience to internet law to cyber policy
4:50 Why Peter started seeing burnout in his peers pre-COVID
8:28 Alert fatigue and vigilance decrement inside the SOC
11:31 Paleolithic brain, meet 21st-century attack surface
11:55 The signal your brain never gets: no cue to de-escalate
12:09 The responsibility-control paradox that breaks CISOs
14:23 Why your brain can't tell virtual threat from physical
16:52 Stress takes your prefrontal cortex offline
18:53 Why Cybermindz stopped talking about wellness
20:00 Burnout is a lagging indicator
28:24 What actually changes inside teams that get support
28:46 Stress you can sustain if you design in recovery
38:35 Your best analysts don't lose skills. They lose access.
41:17 The AI accelerant: why burnout is about to get worse
45:44 What CISOs should do before the gap opens up
Presented by Cyera. Produced by Mission.org.
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How defense keeps up with AI, cyber threats, and private-sector innovation.
In this episode of The Watchtower, Ash Hunt sits down with Jimmy Harrington, retired Air Force colonel and former Deputy CIO at U.S. Special Operations Command, for a conversation about cyber resilience, defense innovation, and what large organizations often misunderstand about speed.
From NATO and the Pentagon to AI-enabled defense systems and private-sector collaboration, Jimmy shares what defense can teach enterprise security leaders about resilience, leadership, mentorship, and building organizations that can operate through uncertainty.
0:00 Can organizations keep up with innovation?
1:14 Jimmy Harrington Deputy CIO
5:36 The pace problem inside defense institutions
6:50 Reframing cyber success: stop trying to stop everything
8:49 Run fast, trip less - operating under uncertainty
12:12 Threat-agnostic vs threat-specific cyber defense
14:09 Defense tech: from leading edge to catching up
15:14 Innovation theater: the $5B that never scaled
18:55 Slow is smooth, smooth is fast
21:16 Palantir, Anduril, and selling belief to the DoD
24:33 Building the plane while it's flying
27:23 Why CISOs and defense leaders don't collaborate enough
31:34 The military's leadership DNA corporate lacks
35:49 Mentorship and the replacement-first model
41:24 How leaders are actually built
43:10 The hardest part of leaving the military
46:28 What corporate underestimates about veterans
Presented by Cyera. Produced by Mission.org.
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Is AI helping us make better decisions or just giving us more data to misinterpret?
In this episode of The Watchtower, Ash Hunt speaks with Tony Martin-Vegue, founder of NinetyFive Risk Advisory and author of From Heat Maps to Histograms, about cyber risk, decision-making, and the role of AI in risk analysis.
Tony explains why security teams often have more data than they realize, but still need the judgment to evaluate that data, understand its quality, and use it responsibly.
Highlights
Connect
Chapters
0:00 The judgment problem AI can't solve
1:24 From IT janitor to risk analyst with Tony Martin-Vegue
5:19 Explaining risk in dollars vs colors
9:35 Not enough data is not an excuse
13:50 The DBIR, data quality, and the 500-report flood
16:46 Industry reports or Twitter polls
17:39 Decision engineering: operating under uncertainty
20:35 The CISO's real job isn't stopping attacks
21:31 The most influential cybersecurity book
28:41 AI launders bias
31:49 Decision engineering at scale: agentic context across the business
39:43 Cyber risk math was invented by 18th-century gamblers
41:20 What cybersecurity needs to steal from other fields
43:44 Toyota, Taylorism, and why your heat map has to die
45:53 Where to find Tony and the book
Presented by Cyera. Produced by Mission.org.
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Identity is now the fabric that determines the viability of every business operation.
In this episode of The Watchtower, Ash Hunt talks with Valvoline CISO Corey Kaemming about how identity became the operational backbone of modern companies. As cloud, automation, and AI accelerate, identity failures don’t just create risk - they stop work entirely. They explore why identity decisions are now business decisions, how automation amplifies identity risk, and why CISOs are evolving from gatekeepers into service leaders responsible for keeping operations moving.
Chapters
0:00 Identity Now Runs Everything (Corey Kaemming)
1:20 Why Identity Suddenly Matters More Than Ever
5:40 “Attackers Aren’t Breaking In… They’re Logging In”
9:30 Identity as the Backbone of Enterprise Operations
12:00 You Can’t Just “Turn On” AI in Security
17:00 Moving Beyond Passwords - What Users Actually Want
19:20 Why Identity Workflows Keep Breaking
23:10 When Identity Fails, the Business Stops
26:00 “If You Can’t Log In, Nothing Works”
29:10 Inside a Real Identity Transformation Program
34:50 Who Should Own Identity - Security or the Business?
41:30 Rethinking Hiring, Teams, and Identity Strategy
46:15 Identity Beyond Security
Presented by Cyera. Produced by Mission.org.
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Security runs on metrics, but do those metrics reflect real risk?
In this episode of The Watchtower, Ash Hunt sits down with Wade Baker - co-founder of Cyentia Institute and longtime architect of the Verizon DBIR - to dismantle the cybersecurity metrics that feel right but consistently lead programs astray. They take down "average cost per breach," expose why MTTR makes security teams look great while 99% of their vulnerabilities sit untouched, and introduce the half-life metric that actually tracks risk. Plus: why metrics are weaponized more often than they're used, and how AI agents are (finally) democratizing rigorous risk quantification.
Key Takeaways:
- Cost-per-data-record is a survey artifact — there's no linear correlation between breach cost and records lost
- MTTR only measures the vulnerabilities you remediate — so you can post a great MTTR while ignoring 99% of your environment
- Survival analysis / half-life is the better metric — it tracks burn-down against a defined finish line, not raw speed
- Think like a general, not a sniper: zero vulnerabilities is the wrong objective; the right 80% is
- Metrics are weaponized to justify budget more often than they're used to manage program effectiveness
- You don't need a stats PhD — AI agents are democratizing rigorous risk modeling
Wade Baker on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/drwadebaker/
Cyentia Research: cyentia.com/research
Chapters
00:00 Are we measuring the right things?
01:18 Which cybersecurity metrics are most misunderstood
02:48 The psychology of measuring what's easy
04:20 "We've got to measure something" — and the trap that creates
05:30 The real problem: security doesn't agree what "good" looks like
07:40 Sniper vs general: the thinking style CISOs need
09:28 Doing security things vs achieving security goals
10:25 The $215-per-record myth — and why it won't die
12:13 Metrics as weapons: the real reason the number survives
14:31 The needle-in-the-haystack reality of real breaches
15:45 Risk quantification was solved decades ago — in other industries
17:24 The MTTR indictment: measuring only what you fix
18:48 Survival analysis and the half-life metric
21:07 Fixed-speed decay: metrics as decision engineering
23:57 Event landscape vs threat landscape
27:19 AI agents as scenario-analysis partners
30:05 Democratizing risk modeling without a stats PhD
31:13 What security leaders should actually measure
34:15 Your metrics are not your boss's metrics
36:07 Data storytelling: testing a metric's "so what?"
37:03 What's next from Cyentia Institute
Presented by Cyera. Produced by Mission.org.
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