TopPodcast.com
Menu
  • Home
  • Top Charts
  • Top Networks
  • Top Apps
  • Top Independents
  • Top Podfluencers
  • Top Picks
    • Top Business Podcasts
    • Top True Crime Podcasts
    • Top Finance Podcasts
    • Top Comedy Podcasts
    • Top Music Podcasts
    • Top Womens Podcasts
    • Top Kids Podcasts
    • Top Sports Podcasts
    • Top News Podcasts
    • Top Tech Podcasts
    • Top Crypto Podcasts
    • Top Entrepreneurial Podcasts
    • Top Fantasy Sports Podcasts
    • Top Political Podcasts
    • Top Science Podcasts
    • Top Self Help Podcasts
    • Top Sports Betting Podcasts
    • Top Stocks Podcasts
  • Podcast News
  • About Us
  • Podcast Advertising
  • Contact
Not in our directory?
Add Show Here
Podcast Equipment
Center

toppodcastlogoOur TOPPODCAST Picks

  • Comedy
  • Crypto
  • Sports
  • News
  • Politics
  • True Crime
  • Business
  • Finance

Follow Us

toppodcastlogoStay Connected

    View Top 200 Chart
    Back to Rankings Page
    Health

    #PTonICE Podcast

    The faculty of the Institute of Clinical Excellence deliver their specialized content every weekday morning. Topic areas include: Population health, fitness athlete management, evidence based spine and extremity care, older adults, community outreach, self development, and much more! Learn more about our team at www.PTonICE.com

    Advertise
    • Apple Podcasts
    • Google Play
    • Spotify

    Latest Episodes:
    Episode 1785 - Does TENEX get a 10 for tendinopathy care? Aug 06, 2024
    Show notes

    Dr. Lindsey Hughey // #ClinicalTuesday // www.ptonice.com

    In today's episode of the PT on ICE Daily Show, Extremity Division leader Lindsey Hughey discusses the role & function of tendons in the body, traditional rehabilitation approaches to treating tendinopathy, as well as a new procedure called TENEX for tendinopathy management.

    Take a listen to the episode or check out the full show notes on our blog at www.ptonice.com/blog.

    If you're looking to learn more about our Extremity Management course or our online physical therapy courses, check our entire list of continuing education courses for physical therapy including our physical therapy certifications by checking out our website. Don't forget about all of our FREE eBooks, prebuilt workshops, free CEUs, and other physical therapy continuing education on our Resources tab.

    EPISODE TRANSCRIPTION

    LINDSEY HUGHEYMorning PT on ICE Daily Show. How's it going? Welcome to Clinical Tuesday. I am Dr. Lindsey Hugey and I will be your host today and we're going to chat all things TENEX and TENEX care specifically for our tendons. So I'll chat with you a little bit about what it is, what the procedure proposes to do and kind of what we're seeing in regards to its effects So the title officially today is, does TENEX get a 10 for tendinopathy care? So let's dive right in. And I do want to say, spoiler alert, it does not get a 10 for tendinopathy treatment. So first, before we dive into what is TENEX, Let's just chat about in general what tendons need to heal as a little reminder to kind of set the stage. And if you've been to our extremity management course, this will just really be a review. TENDON FUNCTION But our tendons in their most basic function, they connect muscle to bone. They are to act like a spring and they are to be mechanoresponsive, right? To take on load, transmit force up and down and across. they are responsible for speed and acceleration, they need to take on compression and friction. As soon as we spike loads quickly or dramatically deload activity, we will see changes in capacity of not only that tendon, for better or for worse, but also in the structures they're attached to. So consider the muscle, local muscle, and then that bone. So not just the tendon will either gain and be challenged by spikes in load and or will reduce, right, if you dramatically deload. So come to our course if you want to, extremity management, want to learn even more about that, but that's kind of tendon basics. For those that have treated tendinopathy and are in the outpatient space, folks that do a lot of repetitive action or athletes often get tendinopathy at some point in their life. And this results in pain. It can result in sickening and swelling at that tendon, but really it's decreased performance, whether it's in their job that they need to do and or their sport participation. And a lot of folks think this is just going to go away on its own. And they'll try conservative measures, whether it's they've looked it up on Dr. Google or they've consulted their doc. And I want to set the stage of what's really being told for conservative management of our attendants. It's rest, it is NSAIDs, injections, surgery, PRP, stem cell, shockwave therapy, and then physical therapy is on there as well, but we know there's a lot of treatment variation in our profession in regards to building the capacity of that tendon. WHAT IS TENEX? Now on this list for conservative management is TENEX. So I kind of want to set the stage. We now know what kind of tendon function, what will challenge a tendon, and now we know what is really recommended for tendinopathy care. We tend to see, because of this treatment variation as well, right, from rests to anti-inflammatories to surgery and physical therapy, somewhere in between, we see people, and then some folks just not getting care at all, going on to chronicity. telling their docs that, you know, this is hanging on for more than three to six months. I'm not getting better. My performance is lessening. I'm having difficulty at work. And so TENEX was developed. And so we're gonna dive into the treatment. Is this helpful for tendinopathy? So TENEX , T-E-N-E-X, for those listening, is prescribed for those recalcitrant cases that aren't responding from that list we just reviewed. What it was developed in Lake Forest, California by TENEX Health System in collaboration with Mayo Clinic. And what it is, is it's ultrasound guided percutaneous needle tenotomy. It's a mouthful. And what they do is they use a needle, a small incision is made with this specialized device called TENEX, the device is inserted, it delivers ultrasonic energy to the damaged tendon tissue, and it emulsifies that damaged tissue into a soft liquid form, and then that's removed through the same incision. Basically, using oscillations in high frequency to debride and aspirate the diseased tendon, all guided under ultrasound image. The rationale for TENEX, is that it is minimally invasive for those that have been struggling for three to six months to even a year. It's minimally invasive as stated, but they're not going to have a ton of a recovery period. They'll get back to their activities. There is like a very wide variation here, but they'll say anywhere from three weeks to 12 weeks. The goal and kind of the underlying theory of why does TENEX work is that it is stimulating the body's natural healing process. And ultimately that helps restore tendon function. That's what the kind of the proposition is. And then they keep selling that it's minimally invasive and it's shorter recovery than like your typical surgeries that they'll do for tendinopathies. with the cell, they usually will sell the shorter time of two to three weeks back to your sport, back to work without any issue. DOES TENEX WORK? And so what are patients saying about this? So patients, when we look at systematic review level studies, and there's more than a handful of these, we are seeing these patients reporting reduced pain, reporting improved function, returning to their sport, And what's interesting is they're seeing even at a year-end, three-year mark, these patients still reporting improvement in combination with these TENEX procedures. And so we kind of have to take a pause about our biases because here at ICE, you know, and if you've been to our course, we really believe load is our love language for tendon care. And that's really the only way to remodel that tendon is high tensile loads. And so what should we be thinking and advising our patients on, knowing that this procedure exists, it's existed since 2010, knowing that even in the last five years, we've gained some systematic review studies in various areas of rotator cuff, Achilles tendinopathy, gluteal tendinopathy, our lateral elbow tendinopathies, all of these areas are showing evidence of improved pain and function. But there's a lot of unknowns, right? So like, what do we tell our patients? Because they're going to ask, especially if they're kind of looking for that quick fix, and maybe they just started out of care with you as well. Well, I think we have to be honest that we don't actually know a lot of long term data. in combination with physical therapy. So you'll see that often after this procedure, they are recommended physical therapy. So what we don't know is the differentiator yet. Is it physical therapy that is actually helping or is it that TENEX? In addition, that bias that I told you about that I want to share is that you still have to restore capacity to surrounding tissue. So even if you clear out this like dead tissue right this tissue that is specific or excuse me that's been linked to possibly being painful for this patient you still have to lay down new fibers in that tendon, you still have to challenge the local muscle, you still have to help that bone health and so all that doesn't go away. My bias here is going to be that physical therapy when done very well should prevent this TENEX from ever having to happen because we should be able to right away respect that irritability of the patient dampen their pain symptoms right whether they have some degenerative tendon on board or not we might not know but if you respect irritability and then gradually load that person load that local tendon load that local muscle challenge the chain and then as that goes well then start to add in some energy storage where the patient has to take on compression and friction and spring-like movements, we don't have to get to these invasive procedures. But it's that variation in our practice and the things that are just readily recommended on the internet and from docs, which is RESS and NSAIDs and getting stem cells or PRP, these like quick fixes, quick fixes that never really address the underlying problem. So while TENEX, I think there are some promising results and we really have to acknowledge that. I'm going to give it a 5 out of 10 because we do see in those people that are getting TENEX that they have improved pain and function consistently. Only giving it a 5 because We have an opportunity here that TENEX is not the answer, right? We see folks on the other side of that TENEX. It's not TENEX giving the 10 out of 10 pain free, right? Or 10 out of 10 function. It is really in that conjunction of getting the tendon capacity back up. So thank you for kind of going on this little journey with me about TENEX. It's been a question that's been popping up on weekends, you know, what do we think about TENEX and what do we tell our patients? What I'm going to say overall in concluding this is that those suffering from chronic tendinopathy, they may have their mind set that this is what they want to do. Know that you can partner with them. before that and after. Like you are going to be a part of their care no matter what to build up that capacity. You can educate in that way and let them know and I can attach them if you're interested that there are systematic reviews showing promise with this. know that as Dr. Justin Dunaway says, beliefs and expectations are the foundations on which outcomes are built. So if the patient believes TENEX is going to help, it is going to help with pain and function. If they believe physical therapy is going to help, it's going to help. And if in conjunction together, they believe it's going to help, it's going to help. So we really have to have a biopsychosocial approach to this too, not just the facts about the procedure and what TENEX is resulting in on a systematic review level. What really matters is what does the patient believe that's going to help and what's going to get their tendon ultimately more healthy. SUMMARY I appreciate you joining me to chat a little bit about something that's a little outside of the scope of our normal weekend. And if you want to learn more about the tendon continuum, the complex pathophysiology that's happening, we take a deep dive over an hour long lecture on day two of our course that dives into all the latest literature on tendinopathy. our upcoming opportunities to do that and join us. We have two, August 24th and 25th. I'll be in Bismarck, North Dakota, and Cody will be in Greenville, South Carolina. We would love you to join one of us, right opposite ends of the spectrum. And then the next opportunity will be September 14th, 15th in Denver, Colorado. So join us on the road if you can. Thanks for chatting with me a little bit about 10X today. Have a happy Tuesday, everyone.

    OUTROHey, thanks for tuning in to the PT on Ice daily show. If you enjoyed this content, head on over to iTunes and leave us a review and be sure to check us out on Facebook and Instagram at the Institute of Clinical Excellence. If you're interested in getting plugged into more ice content on a weekly basis while earning CUs from home, check out our virtual ice online mentorship program at ptonice.com. While you're there, sign up for our Hump Day Hustling newsletter for a free email every Wednesday morning with our top five research articles and social media posts that we think are worth reading. Head over to ptonice.com and scroll to the bottom of the page to sign up.


    Episode 1784 - Avoiding RED-S: hacks to hit calorie and protein needs Aug 05, 2024
    Show notes

    Dr. Heather Salzer // #ICEPelvic // www.ptonice.com

    In today's episode of the PT on ICE Daily Show, ICE Pelvic faculty member Heather Salzer discusses a case study involving helping a patient increase her calorie & protein intake during postpartum to improve her recovery & performance.

    Take a listen to learn how to better serve this population of patients & athletes or check out the full show notes on our blog at www.ptonice.com/blog.

    If you're looking to learn more about our live pregnancy and postpartum physical therapy courses or our online physical therapy courses, check our entire list of continuing education courses for physical therapy including our physical therapy certifications by checking out our website. Don't forget about all of our FREE eBooks, prebuilt workshops, free CEUs, and other physical therapy continuing education on our Resources tab.

    Are you looking for more information on how to keep lifting weights while pregnant? Check out the ICE Pelvic bi-weekly newsletter!

    EPISODE TRANSCRIPTION

    HEATHER SALZERGood morning, PT on ICE Daily Show. Happy Monday. I'm Dr. Heather Salzer and I'm here with the Pelvic Division at ICE. And this morning we are going to talk about hacks to hit protein and calorie needs to help us stay out of low energy states and avoid RETs. So at the ICE Pelvic Division here, We talk a lot about REDS, also known as relative energy deficiency in sport. It's something that can have widespread effects. It can affect our immunity, sleep, energy across the day, muscle building function, and then a lot of pelvic kind of class specific things like fertility, increase our risk of urinary incontinence. If you want to deep dive into REDS, please join us in one of our pelvic we go into it in great detail, but when we talk about it, we always get the question of, okay, well, if I need to be eating that much, or if my clients need to be eating that much, that feels like a lot. How can we actually get there? So for the podcast today, we're gonna go through a case example, and as we talk about that, discuss overall calorie needs from Red's perspective, and protein needs, because that's something that a lot of people struggle with as well. And as we go through that example, we'll go through hacks of little changes that someone could make in their diet to make these things a little easier. So meet Kristen. She is our client today, and she is 32 years old and around 160 pounds. She's got a three-year-old at home and a 10-month-old that she is breastfeeding. Kristen runs two to three days a week at a pretty moderate, sometimes higher intensity, and she also crossfits around three days a week. She's also pretty busy chasing around her three-year-old and while carrying her 10-month-old with her as well. So how much does Kristen need to be eating a day when you ask her and are getting some feedback from her? So someone with her general demographics would need relatively about 1,500 calories just at absolute baseline doing nothing else. When we add in her activity across the day, we're looking at closer to 2,500 calories. Then we add in breastfeeding on top of that and she's sitting at close to 3,000 calories a day in terms of her caloric need. if we're thinking about how much protein we want her to be getting, likely we're trying to be somewhere in that close to one gram of protein per pound of body weight, just because of her high activity and breastfeeding. So we're looking at like 150, 160 grams of protein. That can be a lot. When we ask this question to our clients, a lot of times, her it's like, whoa, I am not getting anywhere close to 3,000 calories and you want me to eat how much protein? Don't you know that I have kids that I'm chasing after? When am I supposed to meal prep enough to make all of that happen? So let's go through her day, talk about what she might be eating to start with, and then little tweaks we can make to change it along the way. So we ask her, Kristen, what do you eat for breakfast? And she says, well, some days I have got, I do like two eggs, some toast and some fruit. And other days I do some oatmeal with berries and milk. Okay, if we think about that, we're maybe getting 15 grams of protein and probably like 300 calories on top of that. That's not a super strong start to the day. So we ask her, hey Kristen, Do you think you can add another egg or maybe some egg whites to those eggs and a breakfast sausage on top of it? She's like, yeah, that seems reasonable. Or on oatmeal days, can we do overnight oats instead of hot oats and put a scoop of protein powder and maybe a couple tablespoons of chia seeds in there? And then all of a sudden with either of those options, we've upped protein closer to 30 to 40 grams and now we're sitting at like 700 calories. So starting off strong with a good breakfast is a nice way to already help us get those totals earlier in the day. Side note on the oatmeal, I don't know about you but I have tried putting a protein powder in hot oatmeal and it gets chunky. Overnight oats are fantastic and that protein powder scoop is a good way to up the protein on that. So moving on to Kristen's day, we are about mid-morning and she's like, yeah, usually I don't really have time to eat again till breakfast or till lunch. I get going with my day. I'm pretty hungry when I'm breastfeeding, but then I keep going and I really just don't have time to eat again until lunch. So we say, What can we do to make it easier for you to get a snack? Can we have a protein shake that you make with breakfast that's sitting in the fridge ready to go? Can we have some yogurt that can be easily grabbed? Where are you doing your breastfeeding right now? Do you have a station set up? Can we put some protein bars there? Can you grab your yogurt on your way there? Can we stash some protein bars in your car? So finding a way to get her a snack in the morning that can pack an extra 20 grams of protein and maybe another 200 cals on top of that. Breastfeeding, for this specific example, can be a great time to get it. Baby's getting their nutrients in. I promise they won't mind with some crumbs on their head. Fuel yourself while you're fueling baby. That can work great. So, we've already increased by adding in some snacks, packing her breakfast a little bit fuller, now we get to lunch. And we ask her, okay, Kirsten, what are you eating for lunch? And she's like, well, I've been trying really hard to be good about my nutrition and getting in healthy things, so I've been meal prepping turkey and cauliflower bowls. I say, okay, awesome, I'm so excited that you're taking the time to meal prep, that can take a lot of time. And how much are you eating? And she's like, well, I've got this little Tupperware. And you go through it together and you calculate it. And really, she's getting like maybe 400 calories and maybe 20 grams of protein in her little Tupperware. And you ask her, are you full by the time you're done eating lunch? She's like, eh, maybe. You're like, do you think you could eat a little bit more? And she's like, yeah, probably. So you say, girl, you gotta get rid of your tiny Tupperware. The big mixing bowls with a lid, that is where it's at. And we see if we can increase her serving size just a little bit. Can we add especially a little bit more protein into that, up that turkey percentage? Or also she's using cauliflower rice, which great to get some veggies. but maybe we're not getting enough calories overall, so can we add some brown rice and white rice into that mix in addition? Now, we've taken her lunch from 20 grams of protein to maybe closer to 40, and 400 calories closer to 800, just by slight small ups in that serving size. We hit mid-afternoon, we're back to breastfeeding, happens again, And we have some other snacks set up by her station. Maybe she's grabbing a handful of trail mix with some unsweetened dried fruit and some nuts. And so we're getting another 10-ish grams of protein, maybe 400 calories. And we made it back to dinner. We ask her the same thing. Do you feel really full after dinner? And she's like, Eh, not necessarily. And then, so it's like, okay, her family's making tacos for dinner tonight. And she's like, yeah, normally I eat like two-ish tacos. And then I get distracted trying to feed my three-year-old who's thrown their taco meat to the dog on the floor. And then before I know it, all the food's gone and we're on to the next thing. We say, let's prioritize getting you an extra taco. So yet again, without doing more work from a meal prep or food prep standpoint, we're able to increase protein a bit and increase over calories. So say that bumps us up to maybe again, like another 40 grams of protein and 800 calories. So if we look back at our day, Kristen maybe started off with maybe hitting 75 grams of protein and 1500 calories. which will definitely not be enough. That's like baseline function if she were to do nothing else across the day. With a few of our little swaps, we've gotten her really hitting that 2,900 calorie mark that we talked about would be ideal for her and closer to 150 grams of protein. So again, we boosted up her breakfast, adding in a little bit more, made snacks convenient that she could grab, and upped what she was eating just a little bit for lunch and dinner and made a big difference. Now, obviously, you wouldn't want to jump somebody who had been eating very low to a ton all at once. They may feel way more full, so that might be more of a gradual transition. But if you can even start with just, hey, let's really prioritize adding in one more protein-heavy snack. How can we make that easier? Is it making some protein balls over the weekend that you have in the fridge that you can grab? Like I mentioned, is it stashing that protein bar in the car by the breastfeeding station? How can you make that easy to hit those numbers? Now, in an ideal world, when somebody is dealing with, when we're noticing as we ask them questions about their diet, that we're not getting enough calories if we think they need to have a little more protein, it would be wonderful to refer them to a registered dietitian. It is great to have resources in your community of places that you can refer people out to. But the reality is, a lot of the time, they're not going to make time for another appointment. So you are their nutrition resource. The APTA says that it is within our scope of practice to talk about nutrition. So start asking. You will be surprised about the answers you get Especially, our example today was within that postpartum population, but this could be transferred over to any of your clients. Another great group that we really need to be asking about this is our teenage athletes, especially our female teenage athletes. And it is sometimes wild how low of a calorie count those people are getting in a day. Now, if we're wanting realistic Like if we're really wanting to know exact numbers, it is helpful to track for a day or two and see where they're at. Tracking, you can use like MyFitnessPal as a free app that allows you to track across the day. And that's a good idea to be able to see where the calories at versus where we want them to be and where's the protein at versus where we want it to be. I know tracking can be definitely triggering for some people, especially when we're talking about this population I like to recommend, can we do it for a couple days to get a baseline of what you're eating? And then a couple more days on top of that so that you can see, oh, wow, this is where I actually need to be with that. And maybe it doesn't have to be a long-term thing, because it also takes a lot of time in addition. If that's off the table, again, just go back to what are some of those little changes that you can ask them to make and maybe start with just one change at a time. So again, can we add that snack in or can we increase serving size at one meal? SUMMARY If this feels like a topic that you're like, man, I really wish I was a little bit more comfortable talking about nutrition, ICE does have a self-paced nutrition course. If you go to free resources on the app, you can access that. And if you're interested in learning more about REDS and its impact on all things pelvic, such as fertility, urinary incontinence, you should jump into one of our pelvic courses, either live or online. We've got some coming up. Our next online level one cohort is going to start on September 9th. and level two starts on August 19th, and then there's lots of opportunities to join us on the road as well. We'll be in Hendersonville, Tennessee on September 7th, Wisconsin on the 14th of September, and then Connecticut on September 21st. I hope this helps give you some ideas about little changes that we can make to make sure that our clients and you are getting the calories you need to do all of the awesome stuff that you want. Happy Monday, everyone, and go crush some breakfast.

    OUTRO Hey, thanks for tuning in to the PT on Ice daily show. If you enjoyed this content, head on over to iTunes and leave us a review, and be sure to check us out on Facebook and Instagram at the Institute of Clinical Excellence. If you're interested in getting plugged into more ice content on a weekly basis while earning CEUs from home, check out our virtual ice online mentorship program at ptonice.com. While you're there, sign up for our Hump Day Hustling newsletter for a free email every Wednesday morning with our top five research articles and social media posts that we think are worth reading. Head over to ptonice.com and scroll to the bottom of the page to sign up.


    Episode 1783 - Lats: the glutes of the upper body Aug 02, 2024
    Show notes

    Dr. Zach Long // #FitnessAthleteFriday // www.ptonice.com In today's episode of the PT on ICE Daily Show, Fitness Athlete lead faculty Zach Long discusses the importance of the need for simultaneously strong & flexible lats to optimize performance & reduce injury risk in CrossFit and other functional fitness athletes. Take a listen to the episode or check out the full show notes on our blog at www.ptonice.com/blog If you're looking to learn from our Fitness Athlete division, check out our live physical therapy courses or our online physical therapy courses. Check out our entire list of continuing education courses for physical therapy including our physical therapy certifications by checking out our website. Don't forget about all of our FREE eBooks, prebuilt workshops, free CEUs, and other physical therapy continuing education on our Resources tab. EPISODE TRANSCRIPTION ZACH LONGIt is August 2nd, 2024. I am your host today, Dr. Zach Long, lead faculty inside of our fitness athlete division, teaching our live course and our level two course that we just, uh, just changed the name of that. So excited to talk to you today about the lats specifically in the CrossFit athlete, why this is such an important muscle group for us to appreciate and why I call it the glutes of the upper body because it's just that important of a muscle. We focus so much in the lower body on glute development for athletes, for health, for performance. The lats are the key when it comes to the CrossFit athlete. Why is it key? Two big reasons. Number one, lat inflexibility will drastically impact many skills the CrossFit athlete is trying to develop. But what I want to focus on a little bit more today is lat strength. So let's get rid of the flexibility issue first. So if your lats are tight, what we're going to so commonly see is all overhead lifts affected. But we're really going to see athletes struggle with things like the overhead squat, whereas they're going down into that squat and their hips being flexed, that lat inflexibility is going to really wreck havoc on somebody's overhead squat. And then when we look at so many gymnastic skills as well, If you can't fully open that shoulder up into in-range flexion, you'll struggle with your kipping mechanics. Things like handstand walking will also be drastically impacted if you don't have great lat flexibility. But again, our focus today is going to be a little bit more on the strength of the lats and why that's so important. So obviously we all know that the lats create shoulder extension. So they're going to take our arm from being overhead down towards our side and behind our body. That is a movement pattern that shows up so much in CrossFit, probably more than any other recreational fitness activity. So if the lats aren't strong, movements like your kipping pull-ups, your muscle-ups, your toes-to-bars, are going to be impacted. Even your deadlifts, your cleans, your snatches, the lats are so important in those movements to keep that barbell close to your body and become more mechanically efficient in those movement patterns. So we've got to have really strong lats. I think one great example that I love to do when we're teaching a live course to help people really feel and understand how important the lats are in just barbell-based movements is to have somebody do a hip hinge holding an empty barbell. You slide that barbell down your thigh as you hinge over, and then you stop with that barbell sitting right at the patella. And then you take a second and you let that barbell drift three or four inches out in front of your knees, and then you pull it back to where it's touching your knees. You can do that a few times. And what you'll notice really quickly when you do that is as soon as that bar starts to drift away from your body, you'll feel your back tension really increase as your lumbar paraspinals have to work a lot harder when that barbell gets away from the body. I often explain this to my patients as carrying your groceries into the house. You don't carry your groceries into your house with your arms at 90 degrees of flexion in front of your body. That would not be an efficient position to carry that load. That's what the lats do in your deadlifts, cleans and snatches. So, how do we determine if someone's lats might be weak? That's tough to do. So I have a couple different things that I look at that kind of hones me in on thinking that this might be the case. Number one, does somebody just not have strict pull-up capacity? If somebody can't do that first strict pull-up, then I know that we need to build overall lat strength, then just overall vertical pulling strength. But once somebody has that, then there are a couple other things that I like to look at as well. Number one being, in their strict pull-up, where do I see those elbows at? So where I ideally want to see is when they're pulling themselves up, I want to see that humerus is pretty much staying kind of in the plane of the scapula, about 30-ish degrees forward from being in pure abduction. What I'll really commonly see is individuals that as they do their pull-up, those elbows come really far out in front of their body, almost in like straight flexion or 90 degrees of adduction. And what that usually indicates to me is somebody that's relatively stronger in their arms compared to their lats. So if you jumped on a pull-up bar today and you did a wider elbow angle pull-up and a really narrow angle pull-up, what you'll notice immediately is that as soon as you go more narrow, you will feel your arms working drastically more. So those individuals that go forward elbow position in their strict pull-ups are often weak in their lats. And then there's another great test that I like that's really specific to the CrossFit athlete. We show this in the live course, so this might be a little bit difficult to visualize on the podcast, but I get a very light box or bucket on the floor directly in front of a pull-up bar, three or four inches in front of a pull-up bar on the ground, athletes hanging from the pull-up bar, and I have them go into a hollow body position as if they were doing a kip, but we're doing it really slow. And what I'll usually see is that athletes with strong lats and great kipping form, great hollow body positioning, as they go into that hollow body position, you'll see their toes slide nice and smoothly up and down the box. For individuals that are weaker in their lats and they leverage and utilize their hips too much in their kip, they'll flex their hip, they'll go into a piped position, and you'll see that box actually get pushed forward as they do that motion. So there's three different things that I kinda look at that cue me in to somebody needing lat strength. Now, obviously, that is important for both, for performance, strong lats are gonna make you better at the movements that we see in CrossFit, but I also think that this is really important for us to appreciate as rehab providers, because when somebody has weak lats, we often see their rotator cuff and elbows get beat up as a result of that. So imagine somebody's putting in a high volume of kipping movements, toes to bars, pull-ups, et cetera, on a pull-up rig, but their lats aren't super strong. They're relying a lot on that momentum generated by the kip to get themselves over the bar, but they don't have the lat strength to control that eccentric motion. So they're going to come down a little faster. They're going to be a little less controlled. And when they hit that in range flexion down at the bottom, you're just going to see a little bit more force get thrown at the shoulder than if they had more lat control in those movements. And so very frequently, what you're going to see is those individuals with a little bit of lat weakness are the ones that are showing up to the clinic with rotator cuff tinnitopathy of the shoulder. And they're going to show up with shoulder instability issues. because that shoulder's just getting taxed more because of those weak lats. So, so frequently when I'm treating somebody with gymnastics-based rotator cuff tendinopathy or shoulder instability in the cross-fit population, I'm giving them rotator cuff strength work in an EMOM combined with some lat strength work. And we'll talk about a few drills for that in just a minute. One other thing that you'll very often see, especially in those forward elbow pullers, is that you'll find that they very commonly are those individuals that show up to the clinic with medial elbow pain. They're going to show up with golfer's elbow, medial epicondylogel. that medial elbow is getting overloaded because so much of what we do in CrossFit is already grip intensive. They're dead lifting, they're cleaning, they're snatching, now they're jumping up on the rig. But their rig work is also done in a way that puts a little bit more stress and emphasis on the elbow. And a lot of times that elbow just can't keep up with the load that's being placed on it. So obviously, again, you're loading up the elbow and trying to make those tendons a little bit more robust. but a huge component in those individuals also has to be strengthening those lats so that the elbow's just not getting constantly beat up in those CrossFit workouts. So it is super common for you to see my rotator cuff and elbow rehab programs in the CrossFit population having lat accessory work in it as well. So now I want to talk through my four favorite lat accessory works, excuse me, five. 1. Pull Up Variations Pull up variations are number one. Number two, I really love banded front levers. So especially for athletes trying to learn some higher level gymnastic skills, the toes to bars, the bar muscle up, etc. A banded front lever is a killer exercise to isolate the lats. That one does take a decent amount of strength to do. Number three, racked shins. Man, if you haven't played with racked shins in your own personal fitness journey, I really wanna encourage you to play with this one because it is a killer lat exercise. I mean, the first time you do it, you're gonna spend the next four days unable to raise your hands over your head. So what you do here is you set a barbell up on J-cups to where it's at about chest height, and then in front of you, you either get a tall box or maybe an incline bench, and you place your feet up on the box or incline bench. So your hips are flexed. while your shoulders fully overhead. So it just puts a massive stretch on the lats and then you do essentially a pull up with those feet a little bit elevated. Look up a video of this if it doesn't make sense, but that big lat stretch down the bottom really crushes the lats. And again, you're gonna be sore for days if you do that one. Number four, straight arm pulldowns. So I prefer this with a cable column, but a lot of CrossFit gyms aren't going to have a cable column, so then we just do bands. We get a band attached to the top of the pull-up bar, hold it with both arms, arms straight, and then we keep our arms straight as we go from shoulder flexion down into extension. So what that's going to do is it's going to completely take the arms out of the equation here, and really focus on isolating the lats to extend the shoulder. So this is another one that I really like for that individual that has that really forward elbow pull. I'm just gonna completely take their arms out of it. I might have them a couple days a week doing straight arm pull downs, a couple days a week doing toe assisted pull downs to build up their lat strength. And then number five, the RNT row. So I get a band position tied to like a upright of a squat rack at about knee to hip height. I'm holding the band at the same time that I'm holding a dumbbell or kettlebell. Now I'm doing a rowing motion where the band is resisting shoulder extension and my emphasis here isn't on pulling the weight to my chest. My emphasis is on trying to pull my elbow back towards my hip. When you focus on pulling the elbow back to the hip with that band resisting shoulder extension, you're going to find that the lats just get really, really isolated. For individuals that when they're doing pull ups or we're doing some of the other exercises that we've already talked about, tell me that they just don't feel their lats working as they do that. That's my favorite exercise to just build a little bit of awareness of the lats. It's great for strength. The negative is that we're only training from about 90 degrees of flexion down to zero, so it's a little less specific. But when I need to create that mind-muscle connection to get them to feel and engage their lats, I absolutely love that drill. So there's five different exercises and a couple different ways to test out the lats. SUMMARY So I really hope that you come away from this really appreciating how important that muscle group is for the CrossFit athlete. If you want to dive deeper in this stuff, we focus on lat strength a ton in our Fitness Athlete Live course, again, just because it's so stinking important. And so we've got a number of different live courses coming up that you can check out all across the country. In September, we've got three courses. We're going to be in Austin, Texas, Longmont, Colorado, and Spring, Texas. And then through the rest of the year and early into 2025, we're going to be in New Orleans, Orlando, Florida, St. Petersburg, Florida, Atlanta, Georgia, and Salt Lake City. So you've got a lot of different options across the country to catch fitness athlete live. And I also want to mention that Our Level 2 course, if you've already taken Level 1 online, Level 2 starts up in September as well. And that course always sells out. We have a few more seats available. We're about a month out from the start of that course, but it will sell out in the next two weeks. So if you've taken Level 1, and you wanna move on to Level 2, and you wanna move on to getting your ICE Fitness Athlete Certification, then you need to go sign up for that Level 2 course as soon as possible, because it's gonna sell out really soon. Hope today's episode gave you a few clinical tips and look forward to seeing you next time and at live courses. Have a great one, everybody. OUTRO Hey, thanks for tuning in to the PT on ICE daily show. If you enjoyed this content, head on over to iTunes and leave us a review, and be sure to check us out on Facebook and Instagram at the Institute of Clinical Excellence. If you're interested in getting plugged into more ice content on a weekly basis while earning CEUs from home, check out our virtual ice online mentorship program at ptonice.com. While you're there, sign up for our Hump Day Hustling newsletter for a free email every Wednesday morning with our top five research articles and social media posts that we think are worth reading. Head over to ptonice.com and scroll to the bottom of the page to sign up.

    Full show notes at the publisher

    Episode 1782 - The realities of working in geri rehab Jul 31, 2024
    Show notes

    In today's episode of the PT on ICE Daily Show, join Modern Management of the Older Adult division leader Christina Prevett as she discusses the difficulties of working with older adults in practice including medical complexity, being unsure of where a plan of care is headed, and other interactions that patient may have had or is currently having inside of the healthcare system. Take a listen to learn how to better serve this population of patients & athletes, or check out the full show notes on our blog at www.ptonice.com/blog. If you're looking to learn more about live courses designed to better serve older adults in physical therapy or our online physical therapy courses, check our entire list of continuing education courses for physical therapy including our physical therapy certifications by checking out our website. Don't forget about all of our FREE eBooks, prebuilt workshops, free CEUs, and other physical therapy continuing education on our Resources tab. EPISODE TRANSCRIPTION CHRISTINA PREVETTHello, everybody, and welcome to the PT on ICE Daily Show. My name is Christina Prevett. I am one of our lead faculty within our Modern Management of the Older Adult Division, and we are riding on a high right now. If you've been following us on Instagram, we just had our MMOA Summit where 10 of our geriatric faculty descended on Littleton, Colorado, and we just had an incredible time connecting And when you have these cup-filling weekends where you are just eye-to-eye with other clinicians and you are connecting with your team, I always feel like there is a lot of reflection that happens in those weekends, and I was down to meet him. And I was really thinking about where we have gone in the last seven years since modern management of the older adult has been a thing and where the profession has gone. And I thought today we would talk a little bit about the good, the bad and the ugly that we see right now as truly just realities of being in geriatric practice. And I think about, you know, Christina of 2016 and Christina of 2024 and what Christina of 2024 would tell Christina of 2016 as, you know, you get more experience under your belt. You get more clients that you've dealt with. You get how you've worked through really complex scenarios and how you've dealt maybe with some of the heartbreak that can come with really sad stories in geriatric practice. And so I have four things that I wanted to speak to of realities of working in geriatric rehab as a clinician and kind of our thoughts and feelings on them. IT'S NEVER JUST ONE THING The first one is what I tell a lot of my students or individuals who are just getting into geriatric rehab or just counseling or mentoring on getting into the geriatric space is an acknowledgement that sometimes it can be really intimidating because it is never just one thing in geriatric rehab, right? I work in traditionally outpatient and if I am working with younger folks, it's usually that they're coming in for one specific injury, right? Like they have had something happen and their shoulder hurts or they sprain their ankle and you are working on the ankle. Of course, you're gonna zoom out and you're gonna work on the entire person and we're gonna look upstream and downstream if necessary, depending on what joint it is. But we're kind of working on that one orthopedic thing. That's never the case in geriatric practice. And as we get into higher levels of institutionalization, it becomes even less likely that there is only one thing going on. And that is where clinicians can get in the weeds, right? They can get into these interactions where, yes, they have knee pain or yes, they have hip pain, but they've had surgeries that have gone wrong, or they are a lower or a higher surgical risk, lower likelihood of getting surgery because they have unchecked diabetes, or they're having troubles with sensation now because of diabetes, or they've had heart attacks, or they're on 15 different medications, and they all pop up in the BEARS criteria, and they're all having interactions, and you're unsure if their pain is because of the drugs that they are on, or the things that they are experiencing, or mental health concerns, and there is just a lot. And that can almost give us analysis paralysis. And it can also tend to lead us to really conservative management because you're thinking, oh my gosh, there's so much medical complexity here. I don't know what to do. And my advice in those situations is twofold. Number one is the benefits of doing exercise, especially appropriately dosed exercise, far outweigh in almost all scenarios, outside of the absolute contraindications outlined by the American College of Sports Medicine, the negatives of sedentary behavior. I'm gonna repeat that, that benefits, even in medical complexity, of doing appropriately dosed exercise when possible far outweigh many of the harms or any of the harms, especially when monitored, of doing nothing. And that is always a helpful reframe. EMBRACE THE JOURNEY, NOT THE DESTINATION And the second thing is that you don't have to know everything or exactly where you're going you just need to know the next step. And, you know, a lot of times we beat ourselves up in rehab that we don't know the prognosis or the expected end game or what individuals are going to be able to do after our care. As you get to know individuals and as you see how they respond to rehab, as you see their willingness to do things at home and the support that they have, and you get to know a little bit more about them, that picture will become more clear. But when there is a lot going on, know that exercise trumps no exercise, and just know the next step. Because it can. It can be really intimidating when there's a lot of multi-morbidity going on, but that's why they're coming to you with doctoral level education, right? Like, they need that medical monitoring. If they didn't need that medical monitoring, or if they didn't have real barriers like pain, to being able to engage in a physical activity program, they would be going to a gym. And hopefully the goal is that we can transition them there to exercise program or group therapy or whatever it might be. But they need your help at this moment and they just need you to give them the next step. So that's number one. When it's intimidating, we want to think exercise over no exercise and let's go with the next step. BE AWARE OF THE PATIENT'S PAST INTERACTIONS WITH THE MEDICAL SYSTEM The third thing that is sometimes or oftentimes an unfortunate reality of working with older adults is that they've had a lot of time to interact with the medical system. And we know that when individuals start interacting with the medical system, they oftentimes become afraid, number one. And number two is that they've had lots of chances to have communication with providers and that communication can be the good, the bad, the ugly. You know, I had a client just the other day, she was in her mid-60s, and she had had history of compression fracture with osteoporosis, and she was told by her previous PT that, it's all right, just make sure you don't fall, because if you fall, you're gonna be a paraplegic. And that was just one conversation that probably was like, you know, 15 seconds of that PT's day, but she was talking to me five years later, so that had happened to her when she was in her early 60s. She was now in her late 60s. And she remembered that sentence and it stuck with her. And she was seeing me for hip, low back pain, secondary to a lot of deconditioning. And I freaking wonder why that deconditioning happened. And that was one interaction. And so she's had other interactions with other providers as well. that have been able to tip the scale in the I want to do more category or I'm afraid because of what I have or what is a condition that I am experiencing or that is in my body that is making me afraid to move my body. And When we have those types of thoughts or when they've had some of those negative interactions, we talk about it at MMOA as when helping hurts, as when I have to hope, I have a really hard time with the PT one, but I have to hope that people are trying to be helpful. But when we think about the way that our medical providers and our allied health providers are taught, ourselves included, in PT and OT, We are taught to look for dysfunction. We are taught to look for what is wrong and fix what is wrong. But what that means is that is the frame of reference that we go into our conversations. Here, let me outline all of the things that are wrong with you in our next action steps. And I'm not saying this is something that's bad. I'm just acknowledging that when you have a person in their eighties who have now had 30, 40 years, if not more of interactions where every time they see a medical provider, they're being told all the bad stuff. And it's, we're trying to be concise with our, our appointments. We're really trying to get into the weeds of what's wrong and we're trying to get enough time to, to fix it. And people are coming to see us because something is wrong. I'm not saying that these are, these aren't bad things, but Those can chip away at a person's sense of self, a person's independence, or their confidence in what they can do, and can leave individuals, especially when framed through a really ageist lens of now that you're X years old, I don't expect you to ever be able to do this again. It can make individuals either one, very weary, of your interactions. I'm sure many of you listening to this, and I know I've had it, where you have somebody who's very angsty about the medical profession, and you are that representation of the medical profession, and you sit down and you say, hey, tell me what's going on with your foot. I remember I had a client who was in his mid-70s. I was like, tell me what's going on with your foot. He was coming in for ankle pain, and it was like fire was breathing out of his mouth. He was like, rawr, about everything. it was because he had been tossed around from provider to provider because they weren't going to fix his ankle, but then he had too much arthritis to fix with the procedure they wanted before, and they waited too long, and now they couldn't do the first surgery. And so he had been really tossed around from colleague to colleague, and he was really upset, and I was at representation. And so when you have individuals who've had a lot of experiences with the medical field, the first thing is that we have to tread lightly sometimes because we may be going against or counter message to people that individuals are already seeing. This is probably my biggest issue right now or the hardest thing that I am navigating in my practice is when I'm working with an older adult who has other providers who are telling them different things about the same condition. I have a client right now who is working with an osteopath and a naturopath and her family doctor and me and they're all giving her messages about what's going on with her low back. Many that I personally do not agree with. I'm sure they may not agree with me. And I feel horrible because I feel like she's getting so much mixed signaling and many of it is fear-focused messaging. And then it's really difficult for her to navigate when nobody's on the same page. And so just an example of where, you know, things can go awry really quickly in these really complex situations because they are interacting with more than one person and we oftentimes work in silos. And that is just the reality of working with older adults. And so my next step and something that I don't always get this right is that I try to acknowledge where that provider is coming from and then give my two cents that hopefully is adding to or not in completely the opposite direction of the messaging of the other provider. And that is an art. And it can be very difficult when you get really frustrated. Like I've had situations with some of my clients where I'm very frustrated at the other providers because it's creating difficulties for me to be able to get individuals to load appropriately. And right now our medical system is set up in this hierarchy where my doctoral level education is not the same as the medical provider's doctoral level education, but trying to acknowledge those past experiences. leading with kindness, recognizing that maybe kindness has not been given or time has not been given in other interactions, and taking it one step at a time when we are working with individuals who have had the majority of their interactions with medicine being very negative. And that's just the reality of something that we are going to be dealing with more commonly in geriatric practice. So number one is we are working with complex patients. So it can be intimidating when you aren't working on just one thing. There's a lot going on. Number two is that they have had a lot of experiences with medicine and that can bias them or make them jaded or make them upset. And I don't mean that to cast blame on them. I'm pointing that finger at us around why that has happened. The number three, the reality of working with older adults, and this might be able to be extrapolated out to everybody kind of in rehab, is that we have a lot of burnt out people in our healthcare system. And this particularly impacts our older adults because they are the ones who tend to see more multidisciplinary teams, right? When they're in hospital, they're interacting with social work and nursing and medicine and then us, and then they're coming to home health and they have a caseworker and they have, you know, they have more chances to have individuals who are burnt out in care. And we are, in geriatric practice, most commonly working in multidisciplinary teams, especially when we're in higher levels of institutionalization. In outpatient, PTs and OTs, we tend to be in silos where we work with just each other. Maybe we're in a multidisciplinary team where you're sharing with a chiro, or you're sharing with a massage therapist, or whatever that might be, but it's less, and it's less direct interactions with those individuals. And when people are burnt out in care, especially if it's things outside of the patient care, like a lot of clinicians will say to me, well, Christina, it's not my patients that are burning me out. It's everything else around my patients. It's the percentage of productivity. It's the documentation standard. It's fighting with the insurance companies. It's fighting with other not fighting, but having discussions with other parts of our team who are trying to advocate for care for my person because they have so much going on and it would be so much easier if X profession would be able to help with this or, you know, like, and then they're talking with X professional and they're burnt out too. And this is one where this is probably the ugly where We are not in a position right now where we have too many people who are helping. We are in dire need of mental health providers. The demand on our, not mental health, our medical providers, the demand on those medical providers all across the system, like allied health, nursing, medicine, is becoming higher and higher. We have an aging demographic coming, which means that there is even more demand And it is also a business working in healthcare, whether you're in socialized medicine, like I am in Ca…

    Full show notes at the publisher

    Episode 1781 - Top 3 breathwork strategies Jul 30, 2024
    Show notes

    Dr. Zac Morgan // #ClinicalTuesday // www.ptonice.com

    In today's episode of the PT on ICE Daily Show, Spine Division division leader Zac Morgan discusses three breathwork strategies: box breathing, physiological sighs, and 4-7-8 breathing and their implications to PT practice.

    Take a listen or check out our full show notes on our blog at www.ptonice.com/blog.

    If you're looking to learn more about our Lumbar Spine Management course, our Cervical Spine Management course, or our online physical therapy courses, check our entire list of continuing education courses for physical therapy including our physical therapy certifications by checking out our website. Don't forget about all of our FREE eBooks, prebuilt workshops, free CEUs, and other physical therapy continuing education on our Resources tab.

    EPISODE TRANSCRIPTION

    ZAC MORGANThanks for watching! Good morning, PT on ICE Daily Show. I'm Dr. Zac Morgan, Lead Faculty here with Cervical and Lumbar Spine Management, bringing you this morning our top three strategies for breathwork. So breathwork is one of those things that clinically I've used a lot more the last couple of years than I did the first few years of my career. And part of that is, or a lot of that is, I think my ability to describe it to people. But another big part of it is personal experience with breath work. So I think early on I had a healthy amount of skepticism myself about things like doing nothing or sitting around focusing on nothing but your breath. And it wasn't something that I practiced regularly. So it was something that was harder for me to implement clinically when I would, when I would suggest it to clients. didn't have good uptake rates. They often did not do the breath work or did not do mindfulness meditation. And there often were just barriers in the way. And really personally for me, this journey started a little bit around a year ago, a little bit over a year ago. My dad had open heart surgery and it just was a stressful time of life, a lot of busy things going on. And then on top of that, a big surgery like that with a family member, And I remember during that time having some realizations about stress internally that clinically have helped me a ton. I mean, for instance, my shoulders, I grew up as a swimmer, so my shoulders have always been fairly mobile. And that was never really an issue for me. But I can't tell you how many clients stand in my office and kind of complain about in the front side of their shoulders and it was something I always had a hard time relating to when I would hear people describe it and I always thought of it as muscle tightness and a lot of just issues surrounding the shoulder and then during that week that my dad was in the hospital the same thing happened to me. So like I said I've always had plenty of mobility and then all of a sudden that just went away. I had that same exact feeling of tightness there in the front side of my shoulder. It's very familiar from a lot of subjective exams And that's where I started implementing some breath work. And starting to implement that breath work, I noticed an immediate impact on my shoulder mobility, which was not what I was expecting. I was expecting to just be able to sleep better or unwind a little bit better. But from a musculoskeletal perspective, my shoulder range of motion improved, shoulders felt better. I was able to kind of return to all the activities that I was looking to return to. So it really made me buy in, which has helped me a lot clinically from a being able to leverage that personal experience with the client in front of me. So I would encourage you to start using this some, but within using Breathwork, I think some really actionable strategies surrounding it are what make for more success. So rather than just saying, hey, try some breath work with your clients, which is probably maybe a little simplified version of what I was doing prior to starting it myself. Now what I do is I give it more like a prescription. So rather than just encouraging trying some breath work, I give a very specific prescription of different types of breathwork for people, all to stimulate parasympathetic outflow. So let's go through the top three that I've had success with. And again, I feel like the more prescriptive you are with these things, the more your client will believe that it's important to you as a provider. And then also something about receiving a prescription makes people a little more compliant. So there's three big ones that I want to talk about this morning. The first one's box breathing. The second one's physiological sigh. And then the last one is 4-7-8 breathing. I do feel like I get the best uptake with box breathing, so let's start there. And let's just describe what box breathing is and how to prescribe this with clients. I've had a lot more success by having them on the front end, prior to starting the box breathing, testing their CO2 discard time. So the reason this kind of came into my purview was the Huberman article that came out a couple years ago. I'll put that link in the comments of this video. But essentially they just kind of described how they use some of these protocols with the clients in that study. They were looking at breathwork, mindfulness meditation, and kind of seeing what helped. And it turned out all of it helped. But they gave a little protocol to determine someone's CO2 discard time. And essentially what you do is have the person seated comfortably. They take four normal breaths, breathing in and out of their nose. And then they take a very large breath in their nose. then they exhale as slowly as possible. That exhale can come from nose or mouth or both. The point though is to exhale as slowly as possible. Now you as the therapist are going to time your client doing that prolonged exhale. And if their time lands between zero and 20 seconds, their box breathing time, so how long they breathe, hold, breathe, hold. So inhale, hold, exhale, hold. The time that they do that protocol, if it's 0 to 20 seconds, their prolonged exhale is going to be 3 to 4 seconds. If they can do a prolonged exhale between 25 and 45 seconds, I'm going to have them do their box breathing with 5 to 6 seconds of each chunk of the box. And then lastly, if they're able to do a really long exhale beyond 50 seconds, then I would have them do their box breathing with 8 to 10 seconds. So that specificity of having them test prior to doing the box breathing protocol, for whatever reason, has really increased the compliance rate for a lot of my clients. I think knowing that it's designed for you versus just, hey, here's some breath work, just for whatever reason, builds some compliance. So definitely box breathing is the one that I get the most success with. Again, to quickly describe box breathing, you're going to inhale for a period of time, hold for a period of time, exhale for a period of time, hold for a period of time. That period of time is determined by that CO2 discard test. Secondly is physiological sigh. So probably a little bit of an easier setup here because you don't need to test anything. But the point of a physiological sigh is going to be two inhales through the nose and then a really prolonged exhale that kind of sounds like a sigh, kind of a sigh. type sigh, that can come through the mouth. But those two prolonged inhales, they're going to come through the nose. And the first one is going to be about 80% of your lungs capacity, and then the second one is going to be the top 20%. So you take a really big inhale through the nose, kind of cap things off with a second inhale through the nose, and then as long of an exhale as you can do, making that kind of sigh sound as you do so. So it kind of looks like this. The longer you can make that exhale, the better. So that's physiological sigh. So there's just another option outside of box breathing. And then the last one is 4-7-8. So for 4-7-8, you're going to breathe in for four seconds through the nose. Hold for seven seconds and then exhale however you want to for eight seconds. So that prolonged exhale in both the physiological sigh and in 4-7-8 breathing seems to really stimulate parasympathetic outflow. So with all three of these strategies, the person has to be really compliant to see success. And honestly, it's a more the merrier type of situation. Now, obviously, if you were only sitting around doing breathwork all day, that would be an issue. But for most people, they're not going to do that. So what I usually try to start with is a minimum of once a day. So the person needs to set a three to five minute timer and just perform whatever breathwork strategy we just dictated with that person. and perform it for three to five minutes. Now, I would really prefer that person to do this three to five times a day, especially if they kind of run higher stress, if they're a little higher anxiety, if their blood pressure is up. If they're basically anyone that we interact with in the clinic, most of those people would benefit from doing this a little bit more frequently throughout their day. And so I kind of describe it to them as an acute way of dropping your blood pressure, an acute way of dropping your stress. And if you can kind of titrate that throughout your day, you'll be able to stay a little bit more regulated. And so within that, I would really suggest spending a little bit of time mapping that person's day out with them, like helping them strategize. Here's where this could work, like perhaps before the baby wakes up, but perhaps before the kids wake up, perhaps at lunch, just finding a quick spot that they could do the quick three to five minutes of breathing. The beautiful thing is we're really only asking for five to 15 minutes of this person's day. which is a really small ask, but they won't be successful without your help figuring out where to put that in their day. So I think that's the biggest tip is really regardless of which of these strategies you choose, I think they all work well. Make sure you help that client figure out where they're going to put it throughout their day. and how to fit this into their habits. Once they start doing it, usually compliance is pretty decent because they feel so much better. So it's really just breaking down that first wall of compliance and I think being specific with your prescription and then helping them fit it into their day are the main ways that I've had success with that. So I think this is a really important thing that should be in a lot of our plan of cares, because you think about when people are so stressed, whether that's because they're in pain or just the other demands of being a human on planet Earth, most of our clientele tends to run a little bit higher stress. And so due to that, it's really nice to help them find that release valve in ways other than exercise or sleep. not that I don't want them focusing on that as well. Just another kind of focal strategy for managing these things. Again, personal experience and being prescriptive has been really helpful for me with. So just some actionable things to try in the clinic. So my big suggestion is breach this subject with people. Be willing to talk about it. Be willing to practice some of these yourself so that that way you have some personal experience with them and then help them fit it in their day. If you do those things If you're able to do those things, you'll have a lot more success getting compliance with breathwork with your clientele. SUMMARY That's all I've got for you all this morning, so just some really quick actionable strategies. Try some of these today in the clinic, whether that's on yourself or with a client. If you have anybody that seems really wound up, I would really encourage trying these things. If you're looking for some upcoming courses, I want to kind of just point you in the direction of the next few cervical and lumbar that we have coming up with ice. So if you're looking for cervical, August 24th and 25th will be over in Bend, Oregon, so on the west coast. If you're looking more in the middle of the country, September 7th and 8th, we've got Midwest City, Oklahoma, and then more on the east side of the U.S., October 5th and 6th in Candler, North Carolina, so right outside of Asheville. If you're looking for lumbar this weekend, we'll be right outside of Pittsburgh in Aspen Wall, Pennsylvania. August 10th and 11th, Longmont, Colorado. So right outside of Denver. And then August 17th and 18th, Grass Valley, California. So beautiful northern California there, not too far from Sacramento. So if you're looking for any courses, we'll be kind of all over the place these next few weeks. That's all I have for you all this morning, team. I'll drop that article that I mentioned in the comments of this video and let me know if you have any successes or issues with breathwork as you're implementing this this week. Thanks, team. That's all I got for you. Have a good rest of your Tuesday.

    OUTRO Hey, thanks for tuning in to the PT on Ice daily show. If you enjoyed this content, head on over to iTunes and leave us a review, and be sure to check us out on Facebook and Instagram at the Institute of Clinical Excellence. If you're interested in getting plugged into more ice content on a weekly basis while earning CEUs from home, check out our virtual ice online mentorship program at ptonice.com. While you're there, sign up for our Hump Day Hustling newsletter for a free email every Wednesday morning with our top five research articles and social media posts that we think are worth reading. Head over to ptonice.com and scroll to the bottom of the page to sign up.


    Episode 1780 - Supportive steps: how the Olympics champion moms Jul 29, 2024
    Show notes

    Dr. Rachel Moore // #ICEPelvic // www.ptonice.com

    In today's episode of the PT on ICE Daily Show, ICE Pelvic faculty member Rachel Moore highlights the ways the 2024 Paris Olympics are changing the narrative around motherhood for athletes and providing resources and support along the way

    Take a listen to learn how to better serve this population of patients & athletes or check out the full show notes on our blog at www.ptonice.com/blog.

    If you're looking to learn more about our live pregnancy and postpartum physical therapy courses or our online physical therapy courses, check our entire list of continuing education courses for physical therapy including our physical therapy certifications by checking out our website. Don't forget about all of our FREE eBooks, prebuilt workshops, free CEUs, and other physical therapy continuing education on our Resources tab.

    Are you looking for more information on how to keep lifting weights while pregnant? Check out the ICE Pelvic bi-weekly newsletter!

    EPISODE TRANSCRIPTION

    RACHEL MOOREGuys, good morning. My name is Dr. Rachel Moore. I am here this morning representing the pelvic crew and I am so excited to talk to you guys about the Olympics and some pretty big stuff that's going on in the Olympics this year. The Olympics is huge in my area. Simone Biles actually lives like five minutes away from me, which is like my claim to fame humble brag. My daughter went to her gymnastics gym. And so if you've seen the Simone Biles documentary that's on Netflix, We were like fangirling and fanboying. We were watching it because we're like, oh, that's where Libby does gymnastics. So Olympics are a pretty big thing in our area, in our neck of the woods. And I think the Olympics this year are really interesting. And I wanted to get on this morning to highlight some of the things, especially when it comes to women in sport. that are really kind of setting apart this Olympics from ones in the past. If you didn't catch it, the opening ceremony was on Friday. It was a really interesting one because they were just kind of doing this parade of river boats down the river. And they incorporated all of these architectural pieces of France architecture into the opening ceremony. So it was pretty interesting to watch. And it just kind of set the tone for how different this year's Olympics are from a lot of the other Olympics in the past. So one of the key things that I think is really interesting, and I didn't even realize this until somebody else on faculty had shared a story about this, is that this is the first Olympics that has been almost equal representation as far as genders go. So the IOC set out to have a goal to have 50-50 participation between male athletes and female athletes. for this year's Olympics. And they actually just barely fell short of that goal. So the way it shook out with the amount of athletes that showed up and qualified and came to the Olympics was 51% male, 49% female. But that's pretty wild to see almost equal representation at this competition on a global level. A lot of us in the ice world are involved in CrossFit. We're kind of used to seeing that 50-50 representation. And that's one thing that really makes CrossFit unique compared to a lot of other sporting organizations. And so it's cool to see this transition or start seeing this change in this shift towards women in sport take this like worldwide platform where it's not a male-dominated thing and we're seeing more females represented and within that we're seeing more women that have children represented so motherhood is really starting to take a front row seat to the Olympics. So Allison Felix, who is the most decorated female track and field athlete, she's a US athlete. She actually made headlines a while ago because she lost her sponsorship with Nike when she told them that she was pregnant. And so that was this huge shakeup as far as women athletes and females in sport of, we are not a liability when we're pregnant. We're not less than because we choose to have children. And a lot of women, we see this a lot where People are delaying having children because of this athletic window and this fertility window kind of overlapping And so when athletes decide to start their families and then there's this response where they get dropped in their sponsorships, that sends us a certain message about what a female's role is and what her worth is in sport when she becomes a mother. And so Alice and Felix really spoke out against this and started this really amazing conversation about this overlap and about maternity leave and about just female in sport and how motherhood fits into that role. She took this to the Olympics this year. Um, so she's at athlete representative for the IOC and she actually started an initiative and it did great. And it's a thing now to open a nursery for mothers with young children at the Olympics. So historically the way it's always shook out in the past is that children are not allowed in the athlete village where athletes and coaches stay for the duration of the competition. So if somebody was breastfeeding a baby and also competing at the Olympics, they either had to choose to be separated from their baby for the duration of that competition, or they would have to kind of foot the cost of lodging for themselves. The problem with that is that Olympics is expensive and not everybody has the funds to even go compete at the Olympics. But then if we're thinking that somebody qualifies for the Olympics and now they have to pay for a caregiver maybe for their child and also they have to pay for lodging for their child or they're not going to be able to To be there that could make somebody not go to the Olympics that had qualified and had earned their spot So it's pretty cool to see this shift start happening. The nursery is actually sponsored by Procter & Gamble So Pampers is like branded all over it it's kind of funny if you look at pictures because they literally put Pampers and like every square inch that they possibly could and But it's a really exciting thing. So it's for children that are diaper age and below and their parents and their caregivers can go and kind of get away from the chaos of everything that's happening at the Olympics and have a quiet space to be together to spend time together. to bond. And then really a big thing is to nurse. The Tokyo Olympics, the last summer Olympics that we had, was right in the kind of height of the pandemic, or I guess kind of the downhill trickling of the pandemic, if you guys remember. And there was a lot of restrictions on the athletes. And so the athletes weren't allowed to bring support people, families, people had to stay behind. They were traveling with this like skeleton crew. And IOC The mothers to spend time with their children and to be able to nurse was Honestly pretty laughable. It was pretty wild if you if you just google like tokyo nursing room olympics Um, there's a picture of one of the athletes like two-year-olds laying on the floor And there's like a folding table with two folding chairs next to it And that's where the athletes would go To spend time with their children in between their events when they weren't training or they weren't preparing for the games again, if we're thinking about the message this sends that really tells people like you're here to be an athlete and everything else doesn't matter like we don't care that you also might be a mom oh it's it's okay you need a space well here's this like folding chair in the corner that message is so different this year the message the ioc is sending this year is that we recognize that the maternal timeline and the athletic timeline might overlap and your worth is not only as an athlete and we recognize that your worth also exists in motherhood. Allison Felix had this really cool quote. She said, I think it really tells women that you can choose motherhood and also be at the top of your game and not have to miss a beat. That's amazing. We preach that all the time in our division. We talk a lot, again, about how the fertility window and the athletic window overlap. And what we're starting to see is this trend of women pushing back and saying, yes, we can still be athletic. Yes, we can still be in the top of our sport. and also show up for our families, and also feed our babies, and us be their primary source of nutrition while we're training for the Olympics. So it's really cool to see this take, again, a worldwide platform to acknowledge that these things can exist at the same time. There's a couple other countries and groups that are showing up for their athletes as well. So the French Olympic Committee is actually paying for hotel rooms for their breastfeeding mothers. to stay in so again before athletes would stay in the athlete village with their coaches partners and babies would stay elsewhere they couldn't go spend the night with them they had to be in the athlete village so the french olympic committee this year has started an initiative where they're paying for hotel rooms for nursing mothers where they can go spend the night with their baby their partner can be there as well so kind of minimizing this interruption between this mother-baby bond and what's really cool is that they made a statement that this isn't just because quote-unquote the Olympics are here in our home ground This is something that we want to see carry over into future Olympics. So they're really again just kind of setting this example that motherhood matters and that we can do both. So really exciting to see when we look at the numbers. The US has 338 women on their team, which is the highest amount of women. on an olympic team france has 293 so these top two countries as far as women and female representation are really just showing up for all uh seasons of females lives um from what i could find i was trying to google like exactly how many moms are on the olympic team and um i even asked chat gpt i was like what percentage of olympic athletes are moms And it was like, we don't have that data. But I did see several articles that said that this year the USA team has 16 moms that are representing the US and five of them are on the basketball team. So kind of astounding that out of 338 athletes, if that number truly is 16, that's pretty wild. But again, it's really cool to see that representation and that acknowledgement as a whole. it's really exciting that we're seeing this culture shift that we have believed in and we have seen again in the crossfit world with annie thora's daughter and now tia and all of these top athletes really embracing their motherhood and talking about how motherhood has affected them as an athlete and watching this happen not just in the crossfit world where we all kind of live and spend time but in athletic world as a whole is so exciting and I just can't get over the fact that the Olympics, which is this massive platform that so many people are tuning into, are really highlighting and bringing attention and awareness to the fact that these athletes are also mothers. These athletes are doing these things simultaneously and it can be done. It's a really exciting message We are all about it here at ICE. We are here for it. We're excited to see it continue. And here's hoping that at future Olympics, we only see these accommodations grow between other Olympic committees, other country delegations, and that this nursery just continues to take off and that the athletes really enjoy it.

    SUMMARY If you guys want to hop in to our pelvic courses, we have a lot of chances to catch us in September. So we've got Hendersonville, September 7th and 8th, Wisconsin, September 14th and 15th, and Connecticut, September 21st and 22nd. So a lot of ways that you can come hang with us on the road in September. Our next L1 cohort starts September 9th, and our next L2 cohort starts August 19th. So if you're interested in an ice course, especially in that pelvic division, Head on over to PT on Ice and sign up for your course. Otherwise, keep an eye on the Olympics. If you guys have a favorite sport, comment it below. Let me know what it is that you're going to be watching. Obviously, I'm going to be all in on gymnastics because Simone Biles is essentially my neighbor, even though she's really not. But trying to get my daughter into horseback riding, so I keep hyping up all these equestrian things. so that she falls in love with horses. It's not working yet. We'll see. You guys have a great week. I hope you guys crush it. Thanks for tuning in. Bye.

    OUTRO Hey, thanks for tuning in to the PT on Ice daily show. If you enjoyed this content, head on over to iTunes and leave us a review, and be sure to check us out on Facebook and Instagram at the Institute of Clinical Excellence. If you're interested in getting plugged into more ice content on a weekly basis while earning CEUs from home, check out our virtual ice online mentorship program at ptonice.com. While you're there, sign up for our Hump Day Hustling newsletter for a free email every Wednesday morning with our top five research articles and social media posts that we think are worth reading. Head over to ptonice.com and scroll to the bottom of the page to sign up.


    Episode 1779 - Top 2 exercises to improve your Olympic weightlifting Jul 26, 2024
    Show notes

    Alan Fredendall // #FitnessAthleteFriday // www.ptonice.com In today's episode of the PT on ICE Daily Show, Fitness Athlete division leader Alan Fredendall discusses how effective the strict press & front squat are in developing maximal performance in the clean & jerk and snatch.​ Take a listen to the episode or check out the full show notes on our blog at www.ptonice.com/blog If you're looking to learn from our Fitness Athlete division, check out our live physical therapy courses or our online physical therapy courses. Check out our entire list of continuing education courses for physical therapy including our physical therapy certifications by checking out our website. Don't forget about all of our FREE eBooks, prebuilt workshops, free CEUs, and other physical therapy continuing education on our Resources tab. EPISODE TRANSCRIPTION ALAN FREDENDALLGood morning, everybody. Welcome to the PT on ICE Daily Show. Happy Friday morning. We hope your morning is off to a great start. My name is Alan. I'm happy to be your host today. Currently have the pleasure of serving as a lead faculty in our fitness athlete division. It is Fitness Athlete Friday. It is the best darn day of the week. We talk all things CrossFit, Olympic weightlifting, powerlifting, bodybuilding, running, rowing, biking, swimming, If you are working with an individual who is active recreationally, trying to be competitive, whatever it is, Fitness Athlete Friday is full of tips and tricks for you. Today we're going to be talking about Olympic weightlifting. Olympics start today. Opening ceremony is just a couple hours away, 12 Eastern. And we'll be watching America's Olympic weightlifters take the stage in a couple of weeks on August 7th. And so talking about if we only could do two exercises to have a significant improvement on our Olympic weightlifting, what those exercises might be. We certainly see a lot of interesting suggestions on social media about ways to improve our performance, improve our technique, improve our clean and jerk and snatch. WHAT DOES THE RESEARCH SAY? But if we look to the research, what is actually the most effective? So today, we're going to be referencing a paper from Arthur Zetshin and colleagues back from 2023. In the Journal of strength and conditioning research, the title is associations between foundational strength and weightlifting exercises in highly trained weightlifters support for general strength components. And so we're going to talk about what this paper is, what this paper looked at, what this paper found, analyzing the outcomes of this paper, and then how to take those and apply them in the clinic, in the gym with our patients and athletes. So, with this paper, what was the research question? The research question, is there an argument for doing some specific general strength movements that would translate to higher skill, higher technique barbell movements, specifically in Olympic weightlifting, the clean and jerk and the snatch. And if those movements exist, what are they and how much do they contribute to the performance of the clean and jerk and the snatch? And so this paper, looking at it really quickly, took 19 highly trained Olympic weightlifters. They all had been performing Olympic weightlifting training for at least five years. and had them perform a one rep max of a couple different movements across the two week period in randomized order. So they asked them to max out their clean and jerk, max out their snatch, max out their deadlift, max out their strict press, and max out their front squat, and across 14 days, every couple of days, perform one of those max attempts, and then analyzing the data and trying to observe any sort of relationship in the variance between performance on what we consider the power lifts or the strength movements, which would be the deadlift, the strict press, and the front squat, and then compare that to how does that translate to what that person's max clean and jerk and what that person's max snatch is. And some really interesting data here, finding that 59% of the variance of the contribution to the clean and jerk is associated with maximal strict press and front squat strength. And that 62% of the variance in contribution to performance on a snatch is also associated with maximal performance on a one rep max strict press and front squat. And so finding in this paper that there is really no association at all between how strong someone's deadlift is in their performance on the clean and jerk and snatch. And you might think that's interesting because I might assume somebody who has a heavier deadlift should be able to have a heavier clean and jerk or snatch. But as we've taught in Fitness Athlete in our Level 1 course, our Level 2 course, our live course, for many, many years, when we really dig deep into the research on what's happening with the deadlift, we know it's not a pull off the floor and neither is the clean and neither is the snatch. That when we take somebody, whether they are going to just deadlift to the hip or whether they're going to bring that barbell, to the front rack position with a clean or all the way overhead with a snatch, that first pull off the floor is really kind of a misnomer to call that a pull. That is a press off the floor and we have several studies that look at EMG activation in the body of what is happening with a deadlift, what is happening with the first pull of a clean or snatch. And we know that the quadriceps are the most active muscle during that first pull. And that tells us it's not a pull, right? It is a press off the floor. That's how we instruct athletes in the gym, patients in the clinic, that this is a press off the floor. Imagine you're sitting on a leg press machine. If we took you in your deadlift setup position and rotated you 90 degrees, got rid of the barbell, put the weight on a plate underneath your feet, you would look like you were sitting on a leg press machine. And so it is a press off the floor. And so it makes sense that because it is a partial range of motion press off the floor, that it just does not contribute as much as we might think to our clean and jerk and our snatch performance. But finding that we had moderate to high correlations between strict press and front squat strength with both clean and jerk and snatch performance. So why is that? Why these lifts? How can we interpret that analysis? When we really think about what a clean is and what a snatch is, Try to keep it simple, especially in the CrossFit realm where people may have never been exposed to these movements before. Often our cueing is very simple. Hey, a clean, we're going to jump off the ground and land in a front squat. A snatch, we're going to jump off the ground and we're going to land in an overhead squat. And so Olympic weightlifters already do a lot of front squats, they need a lot of thoracic and shoulder strength, they need to keep their clean as close to the front squat as possible, because that is half of their score in Olympic weightlifting, right? Just two movements clean and jerk and snatch, you got to be got to be good at both of them. Likewise, a snatch is a jump into an overhead squat. And while the study didn't look at performance of overhead squat compared to snatch, It makes sense that a front squat would pair really well with a snatch. When you think about the receiving position of a snatch, a very vertical torso, very strong, stable shoulder position, it requires strength and mobility out of every joint in the body. You need to have excellent shoulder mobility and strength. You need to have excellent thoracic mobility and strength, excellent hip mobility and strength, excellent knee and ankle mobility and strength. a really, really vertical torso position in the bottom of that snatch. And so that front squat really sets us up a strong, tall, vertical torso position. We are training our legs in a squat pattern. We're working on our thoracic and shoulder strength and mobility at the same time. And so it checks a lot of boxes that we see and makes sense that it translates well to the snatch position. What we see, though, in a lot of other research is that we always look at the back squat, and we look at relationships between back squat strength and Olympic weightlifting, and we often find almost no relationship. And that also makes sense. Back squats tend to have more of a forward torso, more of a hinge-dominant position, especially if somebody is a powerlifter, in a way that just does not translate as well to movements like the clean and the snatch. And so understanding that it makes sense that these relatively simple, boring movements, the strict press and the front squat are showing to be really good developers for our clean and our snatch. APPLYING THE RESEARCH So what can we do with this data? What does that help us do in the clinic, in the gym with our patients and athletes? Well first things first, you're probably not going to blow any Olympic weightlifters mind if you tell them they need to get a stronger strict press and they need to get a stronger front squat if they want to be a better Olympic weightlifter, right? Most of them are probably gonna say, yeah, I knew that before I came to this appointment. Do you have anything else for me? When we look at folks who are training specifically Olympic weightlifting, they are already doing a lot of overhead lifting, they're already doing a lot of squatting, often several sessions per week, right? It's not uncommon to find competitive Olympic weightlifters performing some combination of back squats, front squats, overhead squats every other day throughout their week as they're training. Likewise, they're doing a lot of strict press, they're doing a lot of push press, they're doing a lot of jerks, they're doing a lot of accessory work that's going to reinforce overhead lifting. and squat patterns as well. So you're probably not gonna really rock the boat with a true, dedicated, even recreationally competitive Olympic weightlifter and definitely not somebody that is trying to be a professional or is already a professional Olympic weightlifter. They are hopefully already doing all of this stuff in a way that you don't have a lot to intervene on. But outside of that, somebody who maybe wants to get more into Olympic weightlifting, and especially with our functional fitness athletes, our CrossFit athletes who are doing clean and jerk and doing snatch as part of their CrossFit training, they always want to have a heavier clean and jerk and a heavier snatch, right? If they're coming to you and saying, is there anything I could do? I have an extra 30 minutes a week. I have an extra hour a week. I really want to get a stronger clean and jerk and a stronger snatch. For that population, it's tough to recommend to them just do more clean and jerk and snatch. because they're likely already doing it as part of their CrossFit training and they may even be doing it throughout the week in different variations, right? To be doing a high repetition, low load, power snatch and then metabolic conditioning workout and then maybe to maybe later in the week doing a strength piece that looks like higher load, lower volume snatching focused on developing the snatch. So it'd be tough for that person to recommend that they somehow find time in that same week to do more snatching. Instead, what is going to be a really effective and safe recommendation as far as not introducing too much volume to that equation is to recommend to that person, hey, find some time to do more strict press and more front squat. We talked a lot back in episode 1745 back during deltoid week of the importance of the strict press for developing the deltoid, that the deltoid is the powerhouse of the shoulder, but strict press is often neglected or completely ignored in programming. People skip strict press day when it's at the CrossFit gym. They may skip it when it shows up in accessory programming because it's not fun, right? They may do a push press or push jerk or split jerk instead. which doesn't really help improve our clean and jerk as much as it could and our snatch as much as it could because we're not training the shoulder as much as we're now training the legs when we transition to a push press or a jerk motion. Way back, episode 1567 with Midge Babcock, the title of that episode, Don't Be a Jerk with Your Jerks, he covered a lot of research that shows as we transition to that push press, as we transition to that jerk, we're now using 60 to 80% from our legs to get that weight overhead. And so we're not really developing true shoulder strength as much as if we do the strict press. And so just recognizing with that CrossFit that functional fitness population, they're probably skipping or not doing really foundational strength movements like the strict press, And like the front squat, because they are seen as boring, right? They are seen as maybe repetitious. But that is kind of the point that by doing those things more consistently, more frequently, we're going to bump up our front squat strength, our strict press strength, and we'll see a nice translation to improvements in our clean and jerk and snatch. alongside also continuing to do the clean and jerk and the snatch. And so my recommendation for a lot of folks who come to see me for help with maybe performance of what can I do, I have some extra time, is to give them some sort of undulating program that allows them hopefully in the span of the same week to touch a clean, touch a jerk, touch a snatch, a front squat and a strict press maybe even within that same week. And so, teaching those patients, those athletes, of how to optimize their sessions. Of hey, if you're gonna go into the gym, and you wanna introduce more of this stuff, what does it look like? It looks like we should do the Olympic lift first, we should do the power movement first, because those muscle fibers are gonna be the easiest to fatigue, and the longest to recover. So if we're going to clean or snatch that day, we should do that first. We can follow that up with what we might call a power lift, a strength movement. we don't need to be as explosive with those movements, those fibers are not as fatigued. And so we can do something like a clean, and then do a front squat, we could do something like a snatch, and then do a front squat, we could do a clean, and then we could do a strict press. And then at the end of the hour, towards the end of our session, whatever our timeframe might be, we have time for maybe a conditioning piece, if we're a crossfitter, and we want to keep working on our metabolic conditioning, or maybe just some extra accessory work to further develop leg strength, overhead strength, core strength, all the stuff that we need to be a really solid Olympic weightlifter. And so that might look like moving back and forth between power variations of the snatch and clean and adding in extra front squatting, making sure that we're not squatting too much, we're not lifting overhead too much, and just trying to find them a nice blend where they can add in some extra volume without increasing their risk for injury in a way that they're gonna find that time well spent and see those clean and jerk see those snatch numbers go up. And I always love when somebody just wants to do weightlifting, they don't want to do any conditioning that day or anything else. I love my favorite piece for developing overhead strength. Every two minutes for 15 sets, you're going to do five sets of three reps of a strict press somewhere between 70 80% of your max. You're going to…

    Full show notes at the publisher

    Episode 1778 - Changing the status quo Jul 25, 2024
    Show notes

    Alan Fredendall // #LeadershipThursday // www.ptonice.com In today's episode of the PT on ICE Daily Show, ICE Chief Operating Officer Alan Fredendall discusses the current state of healthcare & rehab as an industry, who the big players are, what (if anything) is being done to change things, and how individual therapists can begin to affect meaningful change Take a listen to the podcast episode or check out the full show notes on our blog at www.ptonice.com/blog. If you're looking to learn more about courses designed to start your own practice, check out our Brick by Brick practice management course or our online physical therapy courses, check out our entire list of continuing education courses for physical therapy including our physical therapy certifications by checking out our website. Don't forget about all of our FREE eBooks, prebuilt workshops, free CEUs, and other physical therapy continuing education on our Resources tab. EPISODE TRANSCRIPTION ALAN FREDENDALLGood morning, everybody. Welcome to the PT on ICE Daily Show. Happy Thursday morning. We hope your day is off to a great start. My name is Alan, the pleasure of being our Chief Operating Officer here at ICE and a faculty member in our Fitness Athlete and Practice Management Divisions. It is Leadership Thursday. We talk all things practice, ownership, business management. Leadership Thursday also means it is Gut Check Thursday. This week's Gut Check Thursday comes directly from ICE's CEO, Jeff Moore. sent this to me last week said hey I was just goofing off in the gym trying to get some lifting and cardio in together and so he sent me a workout of 100 bench press with the weights on the barbell 135 for guys 95 for ladies and a hundred calories on a fan bike for guys 80 for ladies with the caveat that you can break up that work however you like you can Do 100 bench press straight through, 100 calories on the bike straight through. You can break it up into 10 rounds of 10 and 10, 20 rounds of 5, 5, 5. Whatever rep scheme suits your fancy, you are allowed to do that as long as you get all of those bench press and all of those calories done. that bench press weight should be light to moderate for you enough that you could potentially do five to ten reps unbroken. If it's so heavy that you could only do maybe singles or doubles or triples it's going to take you a long time to work through a hundred so keep that in mind. Other than that just pace yourself on the bike. There is no use racing that bike to finish a couple seconds maybe faster than normal only to lay on that bench for 30 seconds before you feel like getting some reps in. So just treat it a moderate approach on that bike and hammer out that bench press as able. So that is Gut Check Thursday. Today we're talking about changing the status quo. What does that mean? We're talking about the status quo as it is across healthcare in general, but of course specifically to rehab today on PT on ICE. So we're gonna talk about what is business as usual in rehab, who are the major players, We're going to talk about what is currently being done to address some of the issues across the rehab professions and again in particular physical therapy. And then are there more effective ways to try to change things. WHAT IS BUSINESS AS USUAL IN REHAB? So let's get started first by talking about what is business as usual. And in the rehab industry, the healthcare industry in general, we have what is really going on across pretty much every industry in the country of a slow merger acquisition consolidation of small to moderate companies being bought out by larger companies and slowly paring down the amount of organizations who really offer the same or similar service. A good representation of this is the airline industry. We only have four major airlines left. Southwest, Delta, American, and United. 20 or 30 years ago, there were over a dozen. And in the wake of some of the IT issues we had last week, we may even see that Delta and American could be going away soon if they don't fix their IT infrastructure and get their feet back on board. And so we see that there are just a handful of major players in the industry. And we would label those too big to fail kind of organizations. We have the same phenomenon going on in physical therapy and again in healthcare in general. When we look at healthcare, when we look in particular at rehab, we really have four major players. We have health insurance companies that control the care that patients are able to receive. and the amount of time providers have to spend paperwork wise on providing that care and also the amount of money that providers get. We know that almost every American has health insurance and so that health insurance for the foreseeable future is going to be part of the equation and therefore these health insurance companies are a big player in this industry. We have just a handful of health insurance companies, about 10, that generate $1.3 trillion collectively and employ over half a million people, with an average profit increase every year of about 9% year over year. And these 10 companies insure about three-fourths of Americans. So again, a very consolidated, condensed industry. where if any of those companies were to go out of business or something, it would have a lot of ramifications for the economy, for patients, and for providers. And so health insurance companies stand as one of those too big to fail type of organizations in this equation. Right after health insurance companies are health care companies. Large, national, across state lines, corporate, health care clinics, whether they are primary care clinics, dental clinics, urgent cares, physical therapy clinics, whatever, we see the same issue across all health care professions is that over time we are slowly paring down that the vast majority of clinics are owned by a large corporation and that usually as we get near the top of these organizations, Nobody involved in the leadership or management of the company is actually a healthcare provider. And so these are large, for-profit clinics that provide some sort of healthcare treatment. In the rehab industry and physical therapy in specific, just eight companies are closing in on owning 75% of all outpatient physical therapy clinics. And so that's very similar to health insurance, right? A small amount of companies own the vast majority the organizations and clinics within the industry. We have universities as our third player in the equation. They are responsible for educating entry-level students and getting them prepared to become new clinicians. They certainly have a stake in the equation here. And then finally we have the government itself. That can be kind of vague when we say the United States government. We're kind of really referring to enforcement organizations, Medicare, IRS, who are trying their darndest to try to regulate the other three organizations, big players in the industry. And what we find when we look at the intersection of all these giant, large, too-big-to-fail organizations is that we find that Over time, they have become intertwined. They have developed a symbiotic relationship with each other such that it would be really hard to affect significant change on one piece of the puzzle without it affecting everything else downstream. We see that universities have grown their cohort sizes so much that they are now graduating hundreds. Hybrid programs with multiple cohorts starting per year are getting close to graduating thousands of physical therapists per year. And all of those students need clinical placements. Those large corporate health care clinics are happy to take those students and put them to work for some free labor. I think we've probably all experienced that. at one point or another in our student career. And when those universities grow these cohort sizes, they begin to need those large clinics to have places to send their students to. And those clinics rely on those students, again, as part of their labor force alongside their staff therapists as well. We see that health insurance companies need, at some level, some providers to take their insurance so that they can offer to their customers, our patients, that there are some providers who take your insurance. If we get to a level where no one is taking insurance, health insurance companies are gonna be in a lot of trouble, and so we see that they are trying to hang on and kind of fight back against a shift across healthcare towards cash-based physical therapy and trying to go around the insurance system. And then finally we see that the United States government hasn't necessarily quit trying to enforce curb all the fraud waste and abuse in Rehab in health care in general what we see is they've kind of changed their policy over the years instead of throwing people in jail or busting up companies or that sort of thing that they have shifted their strategy to just collect fines right if they can't and stop it, then they will collect a piece of the revenue that all these different organizations are making. And so you see that fines are becoming much more popular than actual legal action when the government tries to get involved in significant issues with fraud, waste, and abuse in healthcare. So that's business as usual currently. Universities pumping out students, big corporate clinics taking students, offering students a job, health insurance companies playing both sides against the middle and then the government just trying to come in and take a little bit off the top at the end of the day. And really what we see happening is at the end of the day, there's really no impetus to change business as usual, the status quo among those four groups. It is working well enough that there is no significant push to really change things. WHAT IS BEING DONE TO CHANGE THINGS? What is being done to change things? You may have noticed what we did not mention in one of those big players was an organization like the American Physical Therapy Association. Not much is being done here because not much can be done. If we take a second, and please don't hear that this episode is just an episode designed to dump on the American Physical Therapy Association, but structurally it is not designed to hang on and try to enforce or weigh in or make any sort of decisions or affect really a lot of long-term change on any of the issues we see among the big players in our industry. That when we look at what is the APTA, really it is a non-profit member organization. It's not a charity. It's not a church. It's a member organization, it's a non-profit, it doesn't pay taxes, and so at the national level it really can't affect change. Nothing about our profession is regulated on the national level, it is all regulated on the state level. Your scope of practice, whether you can manipulate the spine, dry needle, whether who can prescribe exercise, who can do cupping, who can do blood flow restriction, all those different scope of practice issues are all handled by individual state legislations. And because of that, the APTA cannot really weigh in. They can also not weigh in because they can't legally weigh in. When we look at how the APTA is structured, it's structured as a non-profit corporation. It is forbidden by law, as is every non-profit company, every church, every anything, from engaging in political activities. So what the APTA has is a secondary organization called the PT PAC, the Political Action Committee. That is an entirely different organization. It's an entirely different pool of money. And that is the group that can try to lobby for things like mitigating Medicare reimbursement cuts. But that in general, on the national level, by design, it can't be effective. And just being an APTA member without donating any extra money to the PT PAC itself doesn't really allow us as individual clinicians to help the APTA effect change either. HOW DO THINGS ACTUALLY GET DONE? So, how do things actually get done then? Things really get done in our profession at the state level. State legislation, changing scope of practice, doing things like expanding direct access, opening up the ability to dry needle. We saw Washington just get access to dry needling a couple months ago. That was a state-led initiative from the clinicians in that state, from the state physical therapy chapter, and from the state legislature in Washington. That is how things actually begin to move around in our profession. And the unfortunate thing is you cannot join, just join your state chapter. You have to join the APTA and then also join your state chapter at the same time. So you can't be a part of just your state without being a part of the national organization, which I personally believe is a little bit unfortunate because I'd rather see my time and money go towards the organization that's going to affect the most change, which is going to be my state chapter. A really good example right now, we're close to completely removing direct access restrictions here in Michigan, and that is led on the state level. A guy over on the west side of the state, Dustin Karlich, he is pushing that initiative with the Michigan State Physical Therapy Association through the Michigan State Legislature, and we're hoping that that gets heard in the fall meeting of the state legislature. and that we have direct access restrictions completely removed here in Michigan. And again, that is all done at the state level, not at the national level. So what can we do? What can be done? If that is the status quo, if that is what is currently being done, and most of it is being done at the state level, What can we do to try to change the status quo? We hear a lot here at ICE, you know, what is being done about this issue? What is being done about that issue? And the truth is, not a lot, right? We're not expecting to see reimbursement probably go up ever again. We've talked about why that is. The math just doesn't math with that. And so if we can't meaningfully affect the change that we want to see, especially at the level that we want to see it, what can we do as individuals and what can be done to try to change things in our profession? The first is to recognize, like, hey, we're in a Cold War event, kind of, right? These big organizations that don't really want to change things are pitting themselves against each other, and again, they don't really have an impetus to change. We see a lot of proxy fighting going on, arguing back and forth about who and who cannot dry needle or use cupping or blood flow restriction or whatever. We kind of have these proxy fights across the country. We go back and forth constantly. And the truth is, we need to recognize, hey, how did we actually win the real Cold War? We've significantly changed our strategy, right? How did we do that? We stopped expecting that doing the same thing over and over again would create meaningful change, right? We stopped going into small countries and propping up a government to fight against the Soviet Union. We recognized after 50 years of that, that that wouldn't work. What we did instead was we shifted to focus on our economy, we shifted to focus on being self-sufficient with natural resources, and we went an economy-driven strategy instead of a military-driven strategy, and that's what actually ended the Cold War. We see a very similar recommendation here inside the PT profession. What is the strategy? Literally anything except what we're trying to do, which has not worked in decades. This is one of my favorite books of all time. This is a hefty book. None of you are probably going to read this. That's okay. This is Army FM 7-8,…

    Full show notes at the publisher

    Episode 1777 - Is acute care the setting for you? Jul 24, 2024
    Show notes

    Dr. Julie Brauer // #GeriOnICE // www.ptonice.com In today's episode of the PT on ICE Daily Show, join Modern Management of the Older Adult lead faculty Julie Brauer discusses the ins & outs of daily life as an acute care physical therapist. Take a listen to learn how to better serve this population of patients & athletes, or check out the full show notes on our blog at www.ptonice.com/blog. If you're looking to learn more about live courses designed to better serve older adults in physical therapy or our online physical therapy courses, check our entire list of continuing education courses for physical therapy including our physical therapy certifications by checking out our website. Don't forget about all of our FREE eBooks, prebuilt workshops, free CEUs, and other physical therapy continuing education on our Resources tab. EPISODE TRANSCRIPTION JULIE BRAUERWelcome to the PT on ICE Show brought to you by the Institute of Clinical Excellence. My name is Julie. I am a member of the older adult division. Thank you for spending some time on your Wednesday morning with me. Let's dive right in. So one of the most common questions that I receive from students and clinicians is is asking me about acute care. Should I go into acute care? Should I choose home health over acute care? And I'm having a lot of conversations with folks about pros and cons. and sharing my reflections from having been in acute care and home health and inpatient rehab and outpatient and private and home with older adults. So I figured I would do a podcast and bring all these thoughts that I've been having in these individual discussions to all of you. Okay, so what I'm going to do is I'm gonna go through a list of five to seven things that I believe are the most important characteristics of acute care and will help you decide if acute care is the right setting for you and if you are going to thrive in that setting. Okay, so number one, this is what I believe is the most important characteristic that sets acute care apart and will be the biggest factor in helping you determine if you are going to thrive in this setting. All right, number one is that in acute care you have complete autonomy over your day. You have complete autonomy over your schedule. This ended up being The reason why I feel like I thrived the most in acute care is because I wanted full autonomy over how I structured my day. So let me explain what that means. So when I was working in the hospital, I would walk into work, you clock in, and you are more than likely going to be given a list of patients. It is then up to you to decide which of those patients you're going to see. Are they appropriate to be seen? So you're doing some triaging there and you have autonomy to make that choice. And then you get to decide, most importantly, what your day looks like. When do you go see those patients? And this was so key for me. I don't like to be in a box. I don't like to be back to back all day. I like to create my own day. And so I would look at my list and depending on how intense or complex the patients were, depending on my energy levels for the day, I would decide, like, okay, I'm going to knock out a bunch of my patients in the morning. Back to back to back, get it done, and then go eat lunch, and then in the afternoon when my energy stores are down, that's when I do the majority of my documentation. So my afternoon, I wouldn't really have to see any patients, maybe one, and the majority of it was documenting. Or if sitting around and documenting for a long time is something that fatigues you, you can do a system where you go see a patient, then you document. You see a patient, then you document. So if you are someone who really needs that energy reset after pouring into a human, typically one that's very sick and there's lots of complexities and you need a little bit of a break and a breather, you can set your day up so that you get that break after every single patient or perhaps after two patients. So you really have a lot of flexibility there. I remember I was the type of person who I would love to knock everyone out in the morning. I would go find a quiet room or a room that was near some natural light. I would put my music on and I would just sit there and document. So you have full flexibility there. When you look at other settings like inpatient rehab, you are back to back to back to back. It's one of the things that I liked the least about the setting is that I did not feel like I had autonomy over my day. And I realized that that was professionally a big core value of mine. And then if we think about home health, you do have a lot of flexibility. You schedule all of your patients yourself. However, I learned my experience was that that was a big burden for me and I never really knew what I was walking into. I didn't get the choice of who was on my schedule. Scheduling patients was typically fairly time-consuming and frustrating when you're trying to reach out to all these people and they may not be answering and you're trying to very efficiently, Tetris them into your schedule so that you're not driving all around your region. Trying to schedule patients became just this extra task that really stole a lot of my energy. So after having been in multiple settings, I think that was the biggest plus to acute care. And if you are someone who likes to have that flexibility and you feel you can be efficient and effective and productive by making your own schedule, then acute care may be the setting for you over other settings. Okay, that's the biggest one. Number two, When you work in acute care, you learn how to be a master of scale. You have to learn how to come up with unique and creative loading strategies because you are in an environment where you don't have weights. You are in an environment where maybe you are just stationed to the edge of the bed because your patient is, they have tons of lines and tubes attached to them. So you have to figure out how to do a lot with a little. And that skill right there has become, it became my superpower going forward into every other setting. I never encounter a time where I'm with a challenging patient, they're complex, or we are in a less than ideal setting, for example, someone's home, and I have never felt I'm stumped. I don't know how to bring a fitness forward approach to this person. I can't come up with an idea. I don't have weights, and so I just don't know what to do. That has never happened. And the reason for that is because over several years, I learned how to get incredibly creative. So in the acute care setting, that could be as easy. I carry around dumbbells in my backpack. and I'm like rucking through the hospital, I bring my own equipment. We paused, we paused, we're back. That could also look like the, this is my favorite hack, the toiletry buckets that are typically filled with shampoos and soaps. I dump those out, roll up towels, soak them in water, put them in the toiletry bucket, and now that becomes a little bit of load, I would have folks deadlift that toiletry bucket, press it over their head. That was one of my favorites. I would use the tray table for a sled push. I would turn the hospital bed into a total gym and put it at an incline and have them reach at the bar above their head and they're doing pull-ups or I'm having them basically do a leg press with the hospital bed. I just was able to always find a way to bring that fitness forward approach and the acute care setting really forces you to get creative. And that was just such an amazing skill that has carried me through every single setting with every single patient that I've had throughout my career. So that's number two. Okay, number three. You do not, for the most part, have to take any work home with you. Yes. How nice does that sound? So for a lot of you who are in other settings and you typically at night, you get home from work, you maybe go to the gym, you eat your dinner and then you're like, well, here's my glass of wine and I'm going to sit down and I have one to two hours of documentation to do. That is not something that is typically happening when you are in acute care. Now in the very beginning as a new grad, a hundred percent, I was taking documentation home for me. But the vast majority after that learning curve, you know, after I got through that steep learning curve, I was not taking any work home from me. With me. You actually get to leave work at work. The administrative burden is very, very low. The EMR is very easy. It's a very low, low, low documentation burden. Something that I didn't know and I learned when I went into home health is that my god, documentation burden was enough for me to, was a big reason why I quit home health. I truly was so frustrated and cognitively overloaded by how extensive the documentation was that I could not even be present or enjoy the time with my patients. And for me, that was enough to say this setting is absolutely not for me. So if you are someone who you're really trying to create a barrier of when I'm at work, I do my work and I do a fantastic job. And then when I'm out, I'm off, I'm done. You go home and your energy stores go to your partner, they go to your friends, they go to your family. Acute care is definitely a setting where you can more easily create those boundaries. Okay, documentation burden low, that's number three. Number four, you are gonna do a lot of things in acute care that don't look like traditional therapy. Okay, so what I mean by this is that your role beyond improving someone's mobility and getting those sick patients, those, you know, individuals who need to get out of that bed and trying to start to get them stronger. Beyond that, I would say The majority of my time was actually spent being a fierce patient advocate, a fierce patient advocate. That is truly what my role became. And I actually evolved to loving that part of the role even more sometimes than going in and doing the functional mobility strengthening stuff. I thought it was such a beautiful opportunity to be able to advocate hard for my patients. So in MMOA, we call that significance over sexiness. You're not always going to get this patient doing squats or deadlifts or bringing in weights, but what you can do is you can fight to the end so that your patient can get over to inpatient rehab. I will never forget one of my first patients that I experienced working on the trauma floor was an individual who had a spinal cord injury. He fell down the stairs, ended up in the hospital. He did not have insurance. And he worked hard every single day with us. I worked with him for months. But because he didn't have insurance, acute rehab was saying, no, no, no, we're not going to take him. Even though everything else made him the perfect candidate to go to rehab. And we know that his outcomes were going to be so much better if he was able to go over and get that intensive rehab. So me and my colleagues were able to just hammer on that goal and we brought it up to the physicians and we got them to do an appeal and face-to-face peer review and we worked closely with case management and we were able to get him over to rehab because we went after that so hard. and that was more beneficial than probably anything we could have done in a more traditional therapy sense. So you have this awesome ability to really dictate the outcome of these folks and it doesn't look anything like PT. Another example is if you have an interest in working in the ICU you have an amazing role there to advocate. Meaning you're going around with the physicians and case management and the nurse manager and sometimes higher up execs in the hospital and you're looking at these folks who are on sedation and on the vent and you know that you want to get that sedation down so you can get these people up and start that early mobility. and you get to look at their settings and look at what's going on and say, look, can we get this person off Propofol and put them on Propofol? Or sorry, the opposite, take them off Propofol and put them on Procedix so that we can try and decrease the sedation burden that's going on with our patients and get them mobilizing faster. That is so cool. I thought that was amazing. I loved feeling like I was like this mama bear trying to protect all of my patients and get them to the next best. setting and really improve their outcomes. And much of that did not look like teaching them how to do sit to stands or deadlifts. So if that's something that you feel you would love to do, acute care is a really wonderful setting for that. Conversely, if you are an individual who, you know, I talk to a lot of clinicians and students who love the fitness part, like their core values when it comes to their professional career are that They want to be able to work with someone when they are in the stage of being able to load them up. That's what brings them value. They want to work more from a sports performance perspective. And they want them to be at a level where they're able to do all the exercise. Like that's what you love to treat. And so I give them the, you know, I let them know, acute care may not be the setting for you. You really may belong more in outpatient instead. So something to think about just the how dynamic of the role can be in acute care. Okay next you learn how to communicate and you learn how to be on a team. All right you will hear all the time that in acute care you have to have really solid interprofessional communication. 100%, you've heard that word over and over again. But what does interprofessional collaboration actually mean? You learn very quickly that the world does not revolve around you and your therapy plans. These patients are so complex. They have so much going on with them. You are one small piece of the puzzle that actually helps them move on to the next level of care, or helps them get home and be safe. You learn it really quick. You cannot operate in a silo. You start to learn what the nurse's roles are, what the nurse tech's role are, truly what your OT partners and your speech partners can do. And you learn how to work with case management. You learn how to have conversations with physicians. They're all right there, and you have to figure out You have your patient's health and mobility, and you want them to get stronger. That's the forefront of your mind. But you've got to deal with all of these other individuals who have their own priorities when it comes to the patient. the physicians or the surgeons, like I'm trying to keep the lungs and the heart alive, or I'm just trying to keep that brain alive. Like that's what their focus is. You know, the nurses are, Hey, I got to get these meds into my patients and they're overloaded. And you start to learn to have grace for people when maybe they're not fitting the idea of what you think should be done for the patient because you're thinking about your bias of mobilization and strengthening. So you start to understand, how to create allies with individuals who have various priorities when it comes to your patient case. You learn how to argue, you learn how to be direct, but you learn how to respect everyone else's role and everyone else's time. And that can become a really beautiful collaborative effort where you can work together and move people forward. And you just don't get that opportunity in other settings. When I went into home health, I really missed the fact that I could easily collaborate with my OT partners or my speech partn…

    Full show notes at the publisher

    Episode 1776 - Clinical success: one choice required Jul 23, 2024
    Show notes

    Dr. Miller Armstrong // #ClinicalTuesday // www.ptonice.com In today's episode of the PT on ICE Daily Show, Spine Division lead faculty Miller Armstrong makes his debut on the podcast discussing what separates the top 5% of physical therapist from the rest of the profession. Take a listen or check out our full show notes on our blog at www.ptonice.com/blog. If you're looking to learn more about our Lumbar Spine Management course, our Cervical Spine Management course, or our online physical therapy courses, check our entire list of continuing education courses for physical therapy including our physical therapy certifications by checking out our website. Don't forget about all of our FREE eBooks, prebuilt workshops, free CEUs, and other physical therapy continuing education on our Resources tab. EPISODE TRANSCRIPTION MILLER ARMSTRONGGood morning, everyone. My name is Dr. Miller Armstrong. I am a lead faculty for cervical and lumbar spine management, and I'm out of the Nashville, Tennessee area, and super excited to talk about today the topic of clinical success, one choice being required. So what I mean by this, and I'm gonna do a few parts here, so I'm gonna be on over the course of the next couple of months talking about this, but it starts here. What is that one choice? And at ICE, we are quite literally obsessed with thinking about what makes the top 5% of our population and of our profession, what makes them the top 5%. Like what is different about those people that are the best? What do the experts do differently than the rest of us that make them the experts? And so to frame this, I really have to tell you a little bit about my background so that you're able to better understand where I'm coming from. A side note, I couldn't resist hopping on the back porch. It's a rainy day here in Nashville, so it's a beautiful morning. So I couldn't resist jumping on the back porch today. But I was born in this area. I was born and raised in Nashville, Tennessee, actually just south, about 30 minutes, in a town, and now it's a city, called Murfreesboro, Tennessee. And in Murfreesboro, there's a university. And that's where, I mean, throughout my entire life, and throughout my entire childhood, I was in Murfreesboro. Elementary, middle school, and high school. I was down in Murfreesboro, and the college down there is called Middle Tennessee State University. So if you're not familiar with MTSU, they're a mid-major Division I when it comes to sports. So Conference USA, they play schools like Western Kentucky. Conference has switched around a ton since I've been there. When I was there, it was like Marshall, Western Kentucky, Florida Atlantic, Florida International, UAB, things of that nature, kind of in the southeast region of the country. And so I played football throughout my entire childhood and growing up, and then I eventually played football at MTSU. And team, after my second, or after my first year, heading into my second year, we had a coaching switch. And so my first year there, I was playing quarterback and I was on like scout team, practice team quarterback. But going into my second year, we had a defensive coordinator switch. And so the new defense coordinator, of course, brought alongside with him a lot of other staff. So we had a lot of new faces on the other side of the ball. And in that offseason, I got switched over to So I ended up playing linebacker the last few years that I was at MTSU. But you have to imagine that it was not only a new room, like in the college sports world, especially football, I knew a lot of those guys that I was playing linebacker with, but I didn't know them that great. So it was a little bit of a new feel as far as walking into a position room. What was even a newer feel was now we had new staff. And so it was not only a new position, it was a new linebackers coach that I had to get to know. And this guy's name was Siriki Diabate. And Sariki, he's one of my favorite people on the face of the planet. And he was a younger guy. So for the college coaching world, being in your late 20s, early 30s is really young to be a position coach. So Sariki was leading the linebacker room. And Sariki had such a fascinating story. Almost so much so that we couldn't really relate to this guy. So, Sariki was from the Ivory Coast, and he came over to America in his late teens. The dude was like 17 or 18 by the time he showed up in New York, and he experienced a lot of unrest. growing up. Growing up in the Ivory Coast, like, there was a lot of civil wars, there was a lot of unrest in the town that he lived in. So much so that there would be times where, like, militias would come into the town, and he would have to get out of there with his dad for days at a time, just in order to stay safe. So it was a really tumultuous time growing up for Seriki. And so his family saved up some money, and they sent Seriki overseas to America to have a better opportunity. And so Siriki showed up in America, didn't really know any English, didn't really know any direction, but he found American football. And through American football, he found that he had a really nice talent for it. And as he started playing a lot and getting a lot better, he ended up at a juco down in the Bahamas, where he eventually got recruited and ended up playing for Syracuse up in New York. And so as he's playing for Syracuse, Siriki was an undersized guy for the ACC. So the ACC is one of the major conferences across the country. So a lot of big schools, Florida State, Clemson, a lot of these teams. And so those humans are huge. These people are massive. Siriki was about 5'10", 5'11". And at the time he played at Syracuse, He was only about 215, 220 pounds, which is sounds big to the normal American, but for a division one power five conference middle linebacker, that's a small size. Most of those guys these days are walking around 6'1", 6'2 plus and well over 230, 235 pounds. We would watch Siriki's tape. So we would find his highlights basically as a linebackers group and we would watch him when he was playing at Syracuse. Sometimes the GA that was in our room would watch or would bring it up so that we could watch it all together. Because when you watch Sariki run around the field, there was something different about this guy. There was something different about what Sariki looked like on film. So just to give you a little bit of context, in the world of football, especially on the defensive side of the ball, players are graded, a lot of times, individually and as a group, and as a defensive group, they are graded according to how many people are in the frame on film when the play is over. So when the ball carrier is tackled, how many defensive players are in the frame. So if you only have like two guys in the frame that the camera captures, that's not very good. It doesn't show a lot of effort. It's a way to grade effort versus if you have like nine or 10 guys out of the 11 on the field that are in the frame at the end of the play. Coaches, defensive coaches love that. Defensive coaches love that. Individually, they will grade these guys based off of how many times or what percentage of times that an individual is in that frame. So if you're not in the frame at the end of a play, 40, 50% of the time throughout the game, the coach is saying, hey, you're not giving enough effort. Like you're not showing up around the ball when we're watching film. So knowing that, when we would watch Siriki's tape, when we would watch film on our coach, he was literally in the frame every single time. You couldn't find a play where this guy was not in the frame. It was so impressive. He was all over the field making plays in the backfield, making tackles, and if he wasn't making tackles, he was near it. He had the epitome of what good effort looked like. And so it was really interesting to watch, and it was really interesting to hear his mindset. And what he would talk about, team, he would walk into the room, and then he would watch our tape, or we'd be on the practice field, and he'd be all over us as far as trying to get us to make plays. And he would say things like, hey, run through that guy's chest. Like a pulling guard, and if you're not familiar with football, a guard is an offensive lineman. Those guys are usually 315, 320 pounds or more. A pulling guard coming around trying to put hands on you, Siriki would just simply say, run through him. The ball carrier is behind him. So run through that guy. And we would look at him and almost laugh. We were frustrated, but we would almost laugh. We'd be like, Siriki, what does that even mean? Like, what do you mean run through this guy? So much so that throughout that offseason, throughout the first few months that Siriki was there, even through the first few games, like game three, game four, we're watching film, he's still on us, like just decide, just get in there and make a play, run through that pulling guard, whatever it might be. We had such a hard time with this as a linebackers group that eventually we were like, coach, like shoot us straight. What do you actually mean by this? And team, what Sariki was saying next quite literally changed the way I view everything that I do in my career and in my life because of the mindset that he portrayed. What he said was he said, Miller, well, he said, team, crew, he said, guys, what we have to understand is that you really only get one decision. You get one decision. And that decision is whether or not you want to be successful. That decision is only decided by you, and it's really the only decision that you get to make, is whether or not you wanna be successful. Okay, what do you mean by that? And what Seriki said was, if you, and this is in the context of college football, but he said, if you want to be a good college football player, if you wanna be one of the best in the country, you watch film. you learn the playbook. You not only learn the playbook, you show up early. Maybe you get a good stretch in, maybe you get your body warm before the workout, and then you're the first one going as hard as you can in the workout. Even school, you can't get on the field if you have bad grades. So you show up to class, you do your work, you study, you take your tests, you perform well on your tests. But all of that is just what follows making the initial decision that you want to be successful. And that's what he was trying to get across to us. So making that play is just quite literally making the decision that you're going to do what's required. He said that this also comes down to doing everything that the coach says. He said, if you fail, but you're doing every single thing that I'm telling you to do, it's not on you. Your success is determined by your decision. that really started to broaden the way that I viewed a lot of different things because I started to think of, okay, now that I'm in the physical therapy profession, what does that mean? What does being successful look like in physical therapy? And that's what we obsess with here at ICE. In our cervical and lumbar spine management courses, we talk about that. Like, what makes the top 5% the top 5%? And at the end of the weekend, we share a slide. But we talk about a lot of different things throughout the weekend about what makes those experts the experts. Some of those things are like doing the basics really well. not making bad decisions because you don't have bad data. You're not sloppy in your physical exam or your straight leg raise or things like that. You're about it. You lead from the front. You have competency across multiple domains. All of these sorts of things is what attributes a great physical therapist. And so what we have to realize is that that That is preceded by making the decision to be successful, to be the top 5%. It's not like the top 5% or the experts have some magic pill that they take and then they become this great physical therapist. What they've done is they've decided on the front end that I'm gonna be successful. And what that looks like is eradicating all of their weaknesses, making sure they have four asterisk signs that they can chart and that they can track over time. making sure that they, in the first five minutes of every single session, making sure that they never forget to retest their asterisk signs, doing trial treatments, adhering to the test retest model, having a nice hypothesis list because they do their symptom behavior first, like all of these sorts of things that we talk about at ICE, it's all preceded by the experts making the decision on the front end. Because Siriki would argue that if we are not, say you're not rechecking asterisks after a trial treatment on day one, He would argue that that's not getting sloppy, that's deciding to not be successful. Once you make the decision to be successful or be the top 5%, every single thing else, everything else follows. Everything else follows. It's extreme ownership. This guy got to that mindset before the book came out, right? But I love that idea of, Okay, if I don't feel like I'm getting good outcomes, it's probably because I may have woken up that morning and not decided on the front end to do what it took. So whether or not, the fork in the road is whether or not I want to be successful. Once I make that decision, you just do whatever is required of you. And what is required of being a successful PT? All of the things that we preach here at ICE. So if you're not being about it, maybe then you actually didn't decide to be successful. All of those sorts of things. So team, chew on that for a little bit. So excited to be able to jump on here with you all. I love talking about those things. I love sharing a little bit about Sariki, and he had a lot of other sayings throughout three or four years rolling around with that guy, but yeah, it was a lot of fun, a lot of fun. We do have some courses coming up here soon. So, if you want to get into a lumbar or cervical spine management course, August is your month. We're coming in hot all of August. So, August 3rd and 4th, I'm going to be up in Aspen Mall, Pennsylvania, just outside of Pittsburgh, rolling with lumbar spine. The next weekend, August 10th and 11th, in Longmont, Colorado, Brian Melrose is going to be out there in Colorado. And then the following weekend, August 17th, 18th, I am going to be out in Grass Valley, California, over at Body Logic PT with that crew. If you're looking to get into cervical, August 3rd and 4th, if you're in the Cincinnati area, we might only have one spot left or so. It might even be sold out by the time I'm saying this, but cervical management was Zach Morgan. And then the last weekend of August, August 24th and 25th, over in Bend, Oregon with Brian Melrose as well for cervical spine management. So quite literally every single weekend of August, if you want to take a spine course, we're somewhere in the country doing it. Lumbar or spine or lumbar or cervical team. Thank you so much. I can't wait to see you next month talking about the next thing here and have a great day. OUTRO Hey, thanks for tuning in to the PT on Ice daily show. If you enjoyed this content, head on over to iTunes and leave us a review, and be sure to check us out on Facebook and Instagram at the Institute of Clinical Excellence. If you're interested in getting plugged into more ice content on a weekly basis while earning CEUs from home, check out our virtual ice online mentorship program at ptonice.com. While you…

    Full show notes at the publisher

    Previous 1 20 21 22 23 24 223 Next

    Related Podcasts

    The Joe Rogan Experience

    1

    The Joe Rogan Experience Comedy
    Casefile True Crime

    2

    Casefile True Crime Games & Hobbies
    Reply All

    3

    Reply All Games & Hobbies
    Good Life Project

    4

    Good Life Project Education
    Happier with Gretchen Rubin

    5

    Happier with Gretchen Rubin Health
    The Other F Word: Conversations About Failure

    6

    The Other F Word: Conversations About Failure Health
    footer-logo

    Contact Us

    Toll Free: 844-670-7747

    Links

    • Home
    • Top Charts
    • Networks
    • Apps
    • Independents Podcasts
    • Podcast Advertising
    • Podcast News
    • Contact Us
    • About Us
    • Analytics & Insights

    Stay Connected

      Privacy, Terms of Use & Our Code of Ethics Protecting Content Creators Copyrights