Join Dr Matt and Dr Mike, University Professors, on their journey through the human body!
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Join Dr Matt and Dr Mike, University Professors, on their journey through the human body!
Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Copyright: © Dr Matt & Dr Mike's Medical Education
In this episode, Dr Matt and Dr Mike explore the different types of respiratory and metabolic acidosis and alkalosis.
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To watch this podcast and more videos about the human body, visit YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@DrMattDrMike/
For transcripts of all long form podcast episodes, visit our website: https://drmattdrmike.com.au/
Instagram: @drmiketodorovic
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Twitter: @drmiketodorovic
TikTok: @dr_mike_todorovic
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What is the structure and function of the various components of the renal system, including kidneys, nephrons, ureters, bladder, and urethra.
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For full transcript, visit our website.
Timestamps:
00:04:59 Location and size of kidneys.
00:08:18 Kidneys need perirenal fat for protection.
00:14:09 Kidneys filter blood and produce urine.
00:21:23 Kidneys reabsorb 99% of filtrate.
00:22:29 The kidneys have multiple functions.
00:31:59 Role of kidneys in pH.
00:36:23 Respiratory system regulates blood pH.
00:38:20 Kidneys regulate pH and water balance.
00:43:40 Water balance is crucial for proper bodily function.
00:53:14 Kidneys regulate blood pressure.
00:56:18 Kidneys regulate blood pressure and erythropoiesis.
01:02:30 EPO and blood doping risks.
01:05:52 Calcium is essential for various bodily functions.
01:14:02 Kidney stone removal was brutal.
01:17:26 Filtration and reabsorption in nephrons.
01:23:16 Visual aids enhance podcast experience.
01:31:12 Auto-regulation of arterioles is important.
01:39:13 Importance of loop length in concentration.
01:40:32 Concentration of urine affects hydration.
01:51:31 Bladder can stretch significantly.
01:53:50 Bladder control and incontinence issues.
02:01:46 Butyrate is an important short chain fatty acid.
*This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.
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In this episode, Dr. Mike and Dr. Matt discuss ischemic heart disease, AKA coronary artery disease (CAD). Dr. Matt's discusses his father's double bypass surgery and they explore symptoms, risk factors, and provide insights into management and treatment.
For full transcript click HERE!
TIMESTAMPS
00:04:39 Ischemic heart disease can affect anyone, regardless of their fitness level.
00:07:02 Heart disease can be silent.
00:14:25 Genetic risk of atherosclerosis.
00:17:58 Functional assessments for heart disease.
00:28:32 Ischemic heart disease reduces blood flow to the heart.
00:32:42 Ischemia precedes infarct in angina.
00:39:49 Coronary arteries supply the heart.
00:41:00 Coronary arteries supply heart muscle.
00:55:42 Ischemic heart disease causes reduced blood flow.
00:57:27 Ischemic heart disease has predictable and unpredictable forms.
01:03:13 Mismatch in oxygen supply and demand
01:08:32 Toxins and certain fats can damage blood vessels.
01:15:14 Unstable angina precedes myocardial infarction.
01:20:55 Risk factors for ischemic heart disease.
01:26:41 Assessing risk factors for heart disease.
01:33:12 Symptoms of heart disease vary.
01:38:52 ECG measures heart electrical activity.
01:44:06 Potassium and cell death affect ECG.
01:53:05 Aspirin prevents clot progression.
01:55:35 Complications of MI
02:01:16 Understanding the acronym SHARTED for myocardial infarction.
02:11:21 Prevention is key for heart attack.
02:12:25 Preventable diseases need more attention.
02:18:01 Facilitating ventilation with CPAP.
*This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.
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Everything you need to know about how your immune system works!
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For the full episode transcript click here
Timestamps:
[00:02:30] The immune system.
[00:04:19] COVID's varied effects on individuals.
[00:09:48] The immune system and microorganisms.
[00:12:23] Ancient viruses in our DNA.
[00:15:18] The immune system's divisions.
[00:22:02] Salting the land of the enemy.
[00:22:35] Defence mechanisms in the body.
[00:27:41] Neutrophils and pus.
[00:30:09] The role of macrophages.
[00:33:03] Eosinophils and Basophils
[00:36:52] Initiation of inflammation.
[00:40:29] Side effects of anti-inflammatories.
[00:43:11] NK cells and identification.
[00:47:52] The chemicals of the innate immune system.
[00:50:08] The role of interferons.
[00:54:16] Fever in innate immune response.
[00:58:24] Fever's trade-off and organism.
[01:04:04] mRNA in vaccines.
[01:04:48] mRNA vaccines against cancer.
[01:10:46] Adaptive immune system.
[01:12:44] T cells and their special training.
[01:17:39] Selection process for immune cells.
[01:19:43] Lymph nodes and immune response.
[01:22:12] B cells and plasma cells.
[01:26:23] T cell and B cell roles.
[01:32:38] Listener mail!
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For a video covering this topic, click here!
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In this episode of Dr. Matt and Dr. Mike's Medical Podcast, the hosts give an overview of the nervous system. They start by sharing some exciting news about hitting milestones on their YouTube channel. They explain everything you need to know about how the nervous system works!
Timestamps:
[00:02:00] YouTube channel milestone celebration.
[00:04:22] Murph workout and fitness.
[00:10:21] Neurological capabilities of the body.
[00:17:09] More than five senses.
[00:20:07] The brain's perception of reality.
[00:21:50] Transducing sensory information.
[00:25:12] Electrolytes and neuron signaling.
[00:31:20] The sciatic nerve's size.
[00:33:22] White matter and insulation.
[00:37:22] The importance of glia.
[00:42:31] Sensory density in fingertips.
[00:46:57] Star-nosed mole's sensory abilities.
[00:48:07] Sensing the world through touch.
[00:52:14] Processing sensory information.
[00:58:04] Desensitization and sensory information.
[01:03:00] Nociception and pain sensitization.
[01:06:43] Chronic pain and sensitized nociceptors.
[01:13:11] Nociception modulation.
[01:17:21] Discovery of neurotransmitters.
[01:21:11] Neurotransmitters and their functions.
[01:24:24] Practice and pattern firing.
[01:28:19] Basal ganglia and motor control.
[01:32:11] Neurons in the cerebellum.
[01:35:22] Alcohol's effect on the cerebellum.
[01:39:27] Autonomic nervous system.
[01:42:30] Fight or flight response.
[01:47:08] Complexity of the brain.
[01:49:42] Coordination of muscle movement.
[01:53:15] Taking exercise breaks.
[01:56:10] Making exercise non-negotiable.
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One of the four tissue types of the body, epithelia lines and protects our organs from the external and internal environment. In this episode, Dr Matt & Dr Mike explain how the different shape and layers of epithelia tell you what function it performs (form = functions) and highlight examples in the body where you can find each type. They also explore cancer, metaplasia, dysplasia, and Dr Matt's mums skin cancer diagnosis and surgery.
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In this episode, Dr Matt and Dr Mike talk with Paramedic, Researcher, Educator, and all round good bloke, Dr Sandy MacQuarrie about his 30 year journey as a Paramedic!
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In this thought-provoking episode, Dr Matt and Dr Mike delve into the intriguing world of neuroscience as a new paper emerges, presenting significant findings that challenge long-held beliefs about the motor cortex. Join us as we carefully examine the intricate details of this study and discuss its implications for our understanding of movement, motor control, and brain plasticity. Together, we navigate the evolving landscape of the motor cortex and explore how these fresh insights may shape the future of neuroscience. Get ready to gain new perspectives and explore the fascinating developments unfolding in our understanding of the motor cortex.
For a mini-lecture on the motor cortex, CLICK HERE!
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