ICU Primary PrepCast

# Epi 74 - ICU Primary Snippet 17 - Factors affecting Airway resistance May 28, 2023

In this episode, we discuss various physiological factors affecting airway resistance.

# Epi 73 - ICU Primary Snippet 16 - West Zones May 21, 2023

In this episode, Dr Mike Clifford explains the physiology of West Zones.

# Epi 72 - ICU Primary Snippet 15 - GTN Pharmacology May 08, 2023

in this episode, we discuss the pharmacology of GTN.

# Epi 71 - ICU Primary Snippet 14 - Principles of Hemofiltration and Hemodialysis Apr 16, 2023

In this episode, Mike talks about the principles of Hemofiltration and hemodialysis, along with the composition of fluid used in dialysis.

#Epi 70 - ICU Primary Snippet - Brain stem reflexes Mar 28, 2023

In this episode, Dr Mike Clifford explains the pathways for corneal, pupillary light, oculomotor and gag reflexes.

# Epi 69 - ICU Primary Snippet 12 - Physiological Control of SVR Mar 24, 2023

In this podcast, Maddi and I discuss the factors affecting SVR.

# Epi 68- ICU Primary Snippet 11 - Factors affecting PaCO2 Mar 16, 2023

In this episode, Maddi covers various factors affecting PaCO2 levels.

# Epi 67- ICU Primary Snippet 10 - Doppler Effect and Properties of Ultrasound transducers Mar 11, 2023

In this episode, we discus briefly the physics of ultrasound, the Doppler effect and the properties of transducers.

# Epi 66- ICU Primary Snippet 9 - Classification of Anti-psychotics and Haloperidol pharmacology Mar 03, 2023

In this episode, we discuss the classification of anti-psychotic medications and haloperidol pharmacology in depth.

# Epi 65- ICU Primary Snippet 8 - Body water regulation Feb 23, 2023

In this episode, we discuss various mechanisms for body water regulation.

# Epi 64 - ICU Primary Snippet 7 - Factors affecting Mixed Venous oxygen saturations Feb 15, 2023

In this episode, we discuss the concept of mixed venous oxygen saturation and various factors affecting it.

# Epi 63 - ICU Primary Snippet 6 - Pharmacology of 4% Albumin Feb 09, 2023

In this episode, we discuss the pharmacology of 4% albumin.

# Epi 62 - ICU Primary Snippet 5- iNO and Prostacyclins Feb 01, 2023

In this epsiode, we discuss the MOA and adverse effects of iNO and prostacyclins.

# Epi 61 - ICU Primary Snippet 4- clot formation following vessel injury Jan 25, 2023

In this epsiode, I discuss the events following vessel injury leading up to clot formation.

# Epi 60 - ICU Primary Snippet 3 - Smooth muscle cell - Excitation- contraction coupling Jan 18, 2023

In this episode, I discuss the physiology of smooth muscle cell contraction and how it differs from skeletal muscle cell contraction.

# Epi 59- ICU Primary Snippet 2 - Serum Creatinine and Creatinine Clearance Jan 11, 2023

In this episode, I discuss the importance and limitations of Serum creatinine and creatinine clearance for renal function assessment.

# Epi 58- ICU Primary Snippet 1 - Critical Illness and Pharmacokinetics Jan 05, 2023

Wish you all a very happy 2023. From this episode, we will bring you the new series called Primary snippets, covering all difficult questions with less than a 50 % pass rate. The first snippet covers the impact of critical illness on pharmacokinetics.

# Epi 57 - ICU Primary - Bedside Preparation - Albumin, PRBC and Blood Grouping Sep 30, 2022

Join us in this episode, where we discuss the pharmacology of IV albumin, PRBC, along with the process of blood grouping and cross-matching.

# Epi 56 - ICU Primary - Bedside Preparation - Blood Thinning Agents Jul 17, 2022

Join us as we discuss the pharmacology and pharmacokinetics of blood thinning agents commonly used in the Intensive Care setting. Test yourself on our fun fact questions and more.

# Epi 55 - ICU Primary - Bedside preparation Part 12 - Renal Physiology Jun 21, 2022

#Epi 54 - ICU Primary - Bedside preparation Part 11 - Liver Physiology and pharmacology part 1 May 23, 2022

In this episode, we discuss the functions of the liver, hepatic blood flow and the role of the cytochrome system in drug metabolism in intensive care.

#Epi 53 - ICU Primary - Bedside preparation Part 10 - Neuromuscular Blockade Apr 13, 2022

In this episode, we discuss the physiology of neuromuscular junction, the pharmacology and the principles of neuromuscular monitoring.

#Epi 52 - ICU Primary - Bedside preparation Part 9 - Trauma Patient Mar 11, 2022

In this episode, we discuss coagulation cascade, the principles behind ROTEM and the pharmacology of Tranexamic acid.

#Epi 51 - ICU Primary - Bedside preparation Part 8 - Elderly Patient Jan 22, 2022

In this episode, we discuss the physiology and pharmacology relevant to an elderly patient admitted to the intensive care unit.

#Epi 50 - ICU Primary - Bedside preparation Part 7 - Christmas Special Dec 23, 2021

In this episode, we discuss

1. How does thermoregulation work in Santa?

2. How does a thermometer work?

3. What are the physiological effects when Santa returns to the North Pole?

#Epi 49 - ICU Primary - Bedside preparation Part 6 Dec 02, 2021

In this episode, we continue to discuss how to prepare for primary exams at the bedside. We discuss carbohydrate metabolism, the pharmacology of TPN and the measurement of basal metabolic rate.

#Epi 48 - ICU Primary - Bedside preparation Part 5 Nov 02, 2021

In this episode, we discuss the pharmacology of oxygen, the physics behind oxygen sensors in the ventilator and the mechanism of oxygen delivery.

#Epi 47 - ICU Primary - Bedside preparation Part 4 Oct 02, 2021

In this episode, we discuss the anatomy of brainstem reflexes along with the pharmacology of mannitol, phenytoin and levetiracetam.

#Epi 46 - ICU Primary - Bedside preparation Part 3 Sep 02, 2021

In this episode, we discuss the modified Pomodoro technique for bedside Primary exam preparation. We examine the neurointensive care patient to discuss the anatomy of CSF production, Cerebral blood flow regulation and physics of ICP monitoring.

#Epi 45 - ICU Primary - Bedside preparation Part 2 Aug 03, 2021

In this episode, we discuss the modified Pomodoro technique to help Primary candidates prepare for their exams during daily bedside ward rounds. 3 questions were discussed in this episode - Pulse oximeter, Comparison between Noradrenaline and vasopressin, and physiological effects of hypoxia.

#Epi 44 - ICU Primary - Bedside preparation Part 1 Jul 01, 2021

Join us in the latest episode of ICU Primary Prepcast, where Dr Mike Clifford and I discuss how every ICU trainee can prepare for their primary exams on their day to day ward rounds. We suggest using the modified Pomodoro technique i.e - 3 questions at one-bed space per day (25 min total) - One question about the pharmacology of one of the drugs that the patient is currently on - one question about the monitor attached to the patient - one question about the physiology related to that particular patient. In this podcast we discuss - Physics principle of arterial waveform analysis Pharmacokinetic properties of Midazolam Effect of PEEP on CVS physiology.

#Epi 43 - Primary Viva 3 - Morphine & BMR Jun 09, 2021

In this episode, Mike Clifford and I discuss how to answer some of the probing vivas.

#Epi 42 - Primary Viva 2 - Cerebral Blood Flow & NMDA receptor May 10, 2021

In this episode, we explore how the college examiner designs the viva and explores the knowledge on cerebral blood flow and NMDA receptors.

#Epi 41 - Primary Viva 1 - Propofol & Atropine Mar 10, 2021

In this episode, college examiner Dr Mike Clifford walks us through the metathinking of constructing vivas and the examiner's expectations with the real-time demonstration.

#Epi 40 - Examiner's Top Tips Feb 26, 2021

In this episode, Primary examiner Mike Clifford from Victoria talks about the common pitfalls in the ICU Primary exam and shares his top tips for exam preparation.

#Epi 39 - Respiratory Physiology - Part 2 Jan 12, 2021

In this episode, we discuss some of the important concepts of Respiratory physiology like FRC, closing capacity and mixed venous oxygen content.

#038: Respiratory Physiology - Part 1 Dec 09, 2020

In this episode, we discuss the anatomy and basic mechanics of the respiratory system.

#037: Physics and Monitoring in ICU - Part 2 Oct 31, 2020

In this episode, we discuss the physics of invasive and noninvasive Bp monitoring along with the principles of cardiac output monitoring.

#036: Physics and Monitoring in ICU - Part 1 Oct 05, 2020

In this podcast, we discuss the physics of ultrasound and Doppler along with the principles used in pulse oximetry and EtCO2 measurements.

#035: CNS Physiology Sep 11, 2020

In this episode, we discuss the physiology of the central nervous system in depth.

#034: Gastrointestinal Physiology Aug 05, 2020

In this podcast, Maddi and I discuss various frequently asked questions on GI Physiology.

#033: Haematology Physiology Jul 01, 2020

Haematology physiology is commonly asked in ICU primary exams. Join us in this podcast where we discuss haematology physiology in depth.

#032: Immunology May 26, 2020

In-depth understanding of Immune system for intensive care trainee is essential. In this podcast, Maddi & I talk about innate immunity, MHC proteins, the role of T & B lymphocytes along with hypersensitivity reactions.

#031: Liver Physiology Apr 19, 2020

In this podcast, Maddi & I discuss hepatic physiology in depth.

#030: Renal Physiology Mar 22, 2020

In this podcast, we discuss what is GFR, how kidneys handle water homeostasis and bicarbonate regulation in detail.

#029: Obstetric Physiology Feb 28, 2020

In this podcast, Maddi & I discuss the obstetric physiology relevant to intensive care training.

#028: CVS Physiology Part 4 Jan 31, 2020

In this podcast, Maddi and I discuss some of the applied aspects of CVS physiology.

#027: CVS Physiology Part 3 Dec 30, 2019

In this podcast, Maddi and I discuss the basics of cardiovascular physiology and peripheral circulation.

#026- CVS Physiology Part 2 Dec 01, 2019

In this podcast, Maddi & I discuss cardiac output and its determinants along with relevant applied physiology to intensive care.

#025- CVS Physiology Part 1 Oct 30, 2019

In this podcast, Maddi & I discuss the coronary circulation and the electrical conduction system of the heart.

#024- Endocrine Physiology Part 3 Sep 29, 2019

In this episode, Maddi and I discuss the physiology of hypothalamus, pituitary and Adrenal glands.

#023- Endocrine Physiology Part 2 Aug 13, 2019

In this podcast, Maddi & I discuss thyroid and parathyroid physiology.

#022- Endocrine Physiology Part 1 Jul 18, 2019

In this podcast, Maddi & I discuss the physiology of pancreas along with basic of endocrine system. To access show notes, please visit www.critcareedu.com.au or click here.

#021- Local Anaesthetics & Steroids Jun 17, 2019

Use of local anaesthetics and steroids is not uncommon in ICU. In this podcast, Maddi and I discuss various pharmacological properties of these agents and their usage in Intensive care.

#020- Anti-Viral & Anti-Fungal May 26, 2019

Use of Anti-viral agents and Anti-fungal agents in Intensive care is not frequent, though not uncommon. In this podcast, Maddi & I discuss most commonly used anti-viral and anti-fungal agents in Intensive care.

#019- Antibiotics Part 3 Apr 29, 2019

In this podcast, Maddi & I discuss a few more commonly used antibiotics in Intensive care.

#018- Antibiotic Part 2 Mar 25, 2019

In this podcast, Maddi and I discuss very commonly used classes of antibiotics in ICU i.e Penicillins and Cephalosporins.

#017- Antibiotic Pharmacology Part 1 Mar 02, 2019

Antibiotic usage in intensive care is progressively increasing. Understanding of antibiotic pharmacology is the must for ICU physicians to get the dosing right and also, to tackle the problem of antibiotic resistance. In this podcast, Maddi an I discuss the various important concepts related to antibiotic pharmacology.

#016- Endocrine Pharmacology Feb 13, 2019

Use of Insulin, oral hypoglycemic agents and thyroxine are everyday in intensive care unit. In this podcast, Maddy and I discuss these agents in detail.

#015- IV Fluids Pharmacology Jan 11, 2019

In this podcast, Maddi & I discuss the pharmacology of Intravenous fluids used in intensive care. IV fluids are an integral part of ICU patient management, and in-depth knowledge of these agents is essential.

#014- Haematology Part 3 - Blood Products Dec 15, 2018

use of Blood and blood products in ICU is widespread. In this podcast episode, Maddi & I discuss various blood products and their implications in the ICU setting.

#013- Haematology Part 2 Nov 21, 2018

In this podcast, Maddi & I continue to discuss other pharmacological agents such as antiplatelet agents, anti-fibrinolytic agents and plasminogen activators.

#012- Haematology Part 1- Anticoagulants in ICU Nov 06, 2018

Use of anticoagulants and their complications are quite common in intensive care. In this podcast, Maddi & I discuss commonly used anticoagulation agents in ICU.

#011- Gastrointestinal Pharmacology - 2 Oct 15, 2018

Variceal bleeding & hepatic encephalopathy are commonly encountered gastrointestinal pathologies in ICU. In-depth knowledge of the pharmacological agents used in their treatment is often useful. In this podcast, Maddi & I discuss somatostatin analogues, terlipressin, lactulose and rifaxamin along with the agents commonly used for the treatment of constipation.

#010- Gastrointestinal Pharmacology Part 1 Oct 04, 2018

Use of Stress Ulcer prophylaxis, antiemetic agents and prokinetics is quite common in the Intensive care unit. In this podcast, Maddi& I discuss the pharmacology of these agents in depth.

#009- Respiratory Pharmacology Sep 16, 2018

Oxygen is the most commonly used drug in ICU, while bronchodilator use in ICU is not uncommon. In this podcast, Maddi & I discuss the pharmacology of these medications.

#008- Anticonvulsant Agents in ICU Sep 01, 2018

Use of anticonvulsant agents in Intensive care is not uncommon. In this podcast, Maddi & I discuss the pharmacology of commonly used anti-convulsant agents. The examiners like to ask about these agents, and in-depth knowledge of these drugs is essential.

#007- Sedative Agents in ICU Aug 15, 2018

In this podcast, Maddi and I discuss very commonly used class of medications in intensive care, i.e., Sedative agents. Use of these agents is frequent and deep understanding of each of these agents is essential.

#006- Opioids in ICU Jul 28, 2018

Come and join us to learn about a commonly used class of medications in the Intensive care unit, i.e. Opioids. In this podcast, Maddi & I discuss about opioid receptors, pharmacology of opioids pertinent to the intensive care and a reversal agent, i.e. Naloxone.

Please provide your feedback @ icuprimaryprepcast@gmail.com

#005- Neuromuscular Blockade Pharmacology Jul 16, 2018

In this podcast, Maddi and I discuss the commonly used neuromuscular blockade agents in intensive care. Having the knowledge about these agents is crucial for day to day practice and for passing of the exams.

#004- CVS -Antihypertensive Agents in ICU Jun 17, 2018

In this podcast, Maddi & I discuss various anti-hypertensive agents used in intensive care units and their pharmacology. As an ICU trainee, it's important to have a basic understanding of these agents.

#003- Diuretics May 28, 2018

Welcome to ICU Primary Prepcast. In this episode, Maddy and I discuss about various diuretic medications and their pharmacology. They are very commonly used medications in ICU setting and every trainee needs to have in-depth understanding of these medications.

#002: Anti-arrhythmic Agents May 10, 2018

Welcome to ICU Primary Prepcast. In this episode, Maddy and I discuss about anti-arrhythmic medications and their pharmacology. They are one of the most commonly used medications in ICU setting and every trainee needs to have in-depth understanding of these medications.

#001: CVS Pharmacology Apr 29, 2018

Come and join us to learn about very commonly used class of drugs in intensive care i.e Inotropes.

In this podcast, Maddy & Swapnil discuss about various inotropes in detail. We hope that this will be useful for all ICU trainees and nursing staff.

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