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    Christianity

    eX-skeptic

    eX-skeptic is a story-driven, conversational podcast that helps listeners understand why people dismiss or believe in God and Christianity. Interviewing one former atheist or skeptic each show, host Jana Harmon encourages both Christians and skeptics to consider what motivates thoughtful, intelligent people to move from disbelief to belief.
    www.exskeptic.org

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    Copyright: © 2020 C.S. Lewis Institute

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    Latest Episodes:
    Finding the Real God – Chris Waghorn’s Story (Audio) May 12, 2023
    Show notes

    Former skeptic Chris Waghorn left his belief in the Christian God behind to embrace an Eastern, universal view of god. After several years, he rediscovered the Christian God as the One who is both truth and real. Chris’s Resources: Twitter: @CJMindBody The Bible League Australia: https://bl.org.au Resources/authors recommended by Chris for further study on Christianity: William Lane Craig C. S. Lewis Tim Keller John Lennox Atheists Finding God promo code https://Rowman.com/Lexington promo code: LXFANDF30 TranscriptHello and thanks for joining in. I’m Jana Harmon, and you’re listening to Side B Stories, where we see how skeptics slip the record of their lives. Each podcast, we listen to someone who has once been an atheist or skeptic but who became a Christian against all odds. You can hear more of these stories at our Side B Stories website, www.sidebstories.com. We also welcome your comments on these stories at our Side B Stories Facebook page or through email at info@sidebstories.com.Believing that something is true enough to give your life to it is not always clear or straightforward or easy, especially when it comes to religious belief, something that is not necessarily tangible in the ordinary sense. Religion not only entails answers to the big questions of life, but by its very nature, it also makes claims regarding the supernatural realm, that it is real, that God is real. And if God is real, then He can and does interact with our natural world.When someone is considering religious claims, there is a difference between intellectually believing that something is objectively true, such as God exists or the biblical text is reliable and for good reason, and the subjective spiritual sense that God is real, as felt through a personal encounter or religious experience. That is, for some, belief in God may not come easily through arguments or evidence, although this grounding may open the door towards serious consideration of God’s reality. Rather, belief comes through a wooing of the Holy Spirit, as the former skeptic describes in this story today.Although Chris Waghorn encountered a substantive intellectual reason for belief and even a touch of God’s presence, setting him on a path towards following after Christ, he left that behind to explore the world and its offerings. A few years later, he found the God he had left behind as both true and real. What made him reconsider? I hope you’ll come and join in to find out.Welcome to Side B Stories, Chris. It’s so great to have you with me today.It’s great to be here, Jana. Thanks for inviting me.Oh, you’re so welcome. As we’re getting started, so the listeners can know just a bit about you, Chris, tell us about who you are, where you live, a little bit about yourself.Right. I’m a Brit living in Australia. I currently live in Melbourne in the Yarra Valley foothills. My wife is an Australian, a Melbournian, so no choice in destination, although I’m not regretting it at all. We moved over here in 2019, and I’m originally from Hampshire, Petersfield in Hampshire, a small little village outside Petersfield, a traditional sort of place with a shop and three pubs, and blink and you’ll miss it. So I grew up there, and then I went up to study at King’s College London.Okay. All right. So you’re a Brit who lives in Australia. So let’s start back, then, in your early life and your British life growing up in what sounds like a very lovely small community in Britain, in England. Tell me about what your life was like growing up. Tell me about your family of origin. Did you go to church? Was it any part of your picture growing up?Well, religion was really no part of my picture when I was growing up. I was raised as a Catholic, and my mother and my father, they went to Catholic school. My sister went to Catholic school, but I didn’t go to Catholic school. I had no real interest in religion, and because of growing up in England and being a Catholic, we were always kind of relegated to the chapel down the alley. We didn’t have the nice big churches that the Protestants had. But anyway, I always knew perhaps there was something a little bit different there, but I don’t think it was religion…. Even at school. I don’t think it was really at the forefront of anyone’s minds.So, even as your mother was going to Catholic church or your sister going to Catholic school, did you get the impression at all that they had a personal or expressed faith? Or was it more of a ritual or just something that they did, more of an activity than a belief?Well, just to come back to that, actually, even though my mother and my father and my sister went to Catholic schools, they didn’t go to church at all. And we didn’t go to church as a family. In fact, we only really went to church at Easter time and Christmas time, which I think made us what’s known as C of E Catholics. So Christmas and occasional Easter. That was our experience. So no real interest.I don’t think that there was really any sense of belief. I wouldn’t say that any one of my family were Christians, certainly not born again Christians. I think the kind of Catholicism or Christianity that they believed in was really relegated to tradition, that that’s something that happens in church. You can sort of believe it or not. It was kind of an optional thing. So I was brought up in a secular household, I think I could say, and there was a very vague nod to religion, but it wasn’t something that was really necessarily talked about, certainly not practiced. We were never the type of family to go to church every Sunday.Okay. All right. So you grew up in a secular household, and it was a piece or a part of your life, but it sounds like relegated a little bit to the edges. So you grew up… I guess you could call it fairly non religious, but was there any discussion with regard to God or faith or any sense of what that was, other than just tradition?No, I really don’t think there was. I can’t remember any conversation that I had about faith or anything like that with my family, not until I started to do my own investigations and I began to want to talk about it. But that was much later on in life. As I probably went past 16 and 17, I started to get kind of more interested, I guess, in those questions.Okay. All right. So growing up as a teenager, it was just not a part of your life, but what caused you to start asking questions about religion or God or those kinds of things?Well, when I was at school, I was really blessed with some very inspiring religious studies teachers, or RE, or religious education, whatever you call it. They were very inspiring from the point that they were intellectual. They were very passionate about their subject. And I remember at school, I was studying I think it was Luke’s gospel, and I was just taken aback with the wisdom that I was coming across that I was reading about. It just struck me, and I actually do remember that—at school, I had a natural aptitude to writing essays in RS, and I remember one comment that I had from one of my RS teachers in the margin, saying, “Chris, you’re literally streets ahead of your peers,” so I think there was a natural—how could I say? A natural appreciation. But there was no faith at this stage.So you considered yourself somewhat secular, I would imagine. Did you ever place a label on yourself or an identity of, like, “Oh, I’m agnostic,” or, “I’m atheistic.” As someone who grew up in a secular household, did you even think on those terms? So that when you came to Scripture, too, I’m just curious how someone of a more secular mindset would even look at the Bible.I think the only tag that I would have given myself at school was rebel, because that’s what I was. Yeah, so to give you some idea, I used to have long hair. I smoked. I never used to do up my top button. I always had to see the headmaster after school. Well, actually not after school, after assembly. It became quite kind of embarrassing in the end. And then, after one assembly, I wasn’t actually asked to see the headmaster, and he came to find me, to ask me if everything was okay.So I think he quite liked me in the end, but I think no. I don’t think I had any sort of label that I would apply to myself. I marched to my own drumbeat very much at school. And I think I was very interested in literature. I was very interested in religious studies. I was very interested in the humanities. I think that’s where I was kind of heading, because there seemed to be—I mean, I think, from reading the Gospel of Luke on this specific occasion, I remember I was quite amazed at the sense of, as I mentioned just now, the sense of wisdom in the gospel. And I wanted to find out more. I think it kind of piqued my interest. That’s what happened at the time.So it piqued your interest and then did you do anything with that interest? Or did you just let it pass?No, not at all. Well, what actually happened was, at the time of my A levels in the sixth form, I was looking at what to do at university, and I wanted to study law at university. I fancied myself at the bar. So I was actually applying for all the different universities, and I put, of course, King’s, Birmingham, Oxford, all these other universities, and I thought I wanted to study law. And then, when I was putting down my choices, I was quite interested in the EU and Europe and all that kind of kind of stuff at the time, which is quite ironic. And I actually thought, there’s this great course at Exeter, European Law. I remember I thought I would apply for that because, being a lawyer, it would be secure. My father would have my back and everything.And then, just as I was filling in the application form, my RS teacher walked past, and he asked me what I was doing. And I told him, and he said, “If I could just give you one piece of advice, whatever you decide to do at university, always follow your heart.” And this seemed to make sense to me at the time. And I said, “Well, what do you mean by that?” And he said, “Well, what do you really enjoy doing?” And I said, “Well, I really enjoy the humanities. I enjoy history. I enjoy classics. Of course, I enjoy RS, Sir.” And he said, “Well, why don’t you study theology?” And I said, “Yes, but what do you do with that? What can you do with theology?” And he said, “That’s not the point.”He said, “That’s not the point.” So I thought, “Okay, I’m going to read theology at university. Why not? It’s not as if there’s anything else that could keep me at university for three years,” because I was quite rebellious at the time, and I thought kind of following your heart, it sounded like good advice at the time. So that’s what I did.That is very, very interesting. For someone who was raised in a secular household. You enjoyed the humanities and literature. Of course, theology is the study of God. Now, at this point, again, as someone with a secular mind, what did you think religion was at this point? Did you think that there was a possibility that God was real? Or was this you just enjoyed thinking about these deeper issues and these issues of humanity?Well, I think all of the above, really.Okay, okay, so when you wanted to essentially demythologize the Bible, or scripture, I wonder, for those who are listening, what you mean by that. Like, for example, when you read the Gospel of Luke, and there are all kinds of things in there that seem rather supernatural or miraculous. I wonder, were those the kinds of things that you wanted to strip away from the text because they didn’t make sense for perhaps a more modernized understanding or a more progressive understanding of religion and scripture? Talk with us about what you were thinking.Sure. Well, this is actually going back quite a long time. I was about 16 when I read the Gospel of Luke, so I’ll have to cast my mind back. But I think, at that point in my life, I thought, “What’s all this supernatural stuff about? Is it real? Let’s look at the historical Jesus. Let’s look at the Christ of faith. Let’s see how much evidence there is outside of New Testament writings to the historical Jesus.” Those are the kind of questions that I was interested in. And I think those… and early church history, patristics, you know, from Irenaeus all the way up through to Nicea and the Council of Trent and going all the way through that. I was interested in early church history and how the whole thing came about. So that’s what I was really interested in.I mean, at the time when I started reading theology, I had no interest in going to church, and I had no interest into the church, for example, but in the UK—and it might be slightly different in the States. It’s certainly different in Australia. You can read theology as an intellectual, as a liberal art. You don’t necessarily—and you probably know this from your studies at Birmingham. When you study theology at university, you’re not necessarily at seminary or Bible college. So I came very much from the outside to study faith and religion.And actually what ended up happening at King’s was the complete opposite of what I set out to achieve, because actually what happened: I went in with the demythologization mindset, but actually what happened was the case for the Christian faith, the intellectual case for the Christian faith, began to stack up. And it began to stack up because I was studying theology, all of the units, and going to lectures and writing dissertations, and actually, far from disproving Christianity or the historicity of Christ, it actually went into actually building a case for the Gospels. And that really surprised me, and I didn’t expect that to happen. And, yeah, we had some really good lecturers and professors at King’s, and some of them were ministers.So I think at the time, Jana, I heard bits of the gospel, but I didn’t hear the whole gospel. I did hear bits of the gospel at King’s, but then, as I think I mentioned, I did have an extraordinary experience in my third year at King’s, which left a lasting impression on me.Can you describe that experience?Yes, yes, I can. So what happened was I was in my third year and it was before my finals, before my final exams, and I’d been going through a really, really difficult period. I was a penniless student in an expensive city, as London is, and I was living in a bedsit in southeast London, in Peckham, which is—no disrespect to people who live in Peckham, but at the time it wasn’t a particularly nice place, and I’d been going through a difficult period. I’d experienced bouts of intense sadness, and I was kind of becoming quite depressed and sad. I remember crying a lot at this time. I was about 20 or 21 years of years of age, so it was quite a confusing time. And I really struggled as well with theology, with reading theology, because it was extremely challenging to understand. I don’t know if you’ve ever tried to understand Soren Kierkegaard or Hegel or Kant or Aquinas or any of these minds. And remember, not being a Christian, it was really, really difficult. And I remember drawing maps of, “What are these people trying to say? I don’t understand.” Reading the same chapters and pages fifteen, twenty times, trying to understand where they’re coming from, and the whole thing was just quite difficult.And then I actually related my experience of being quite sad and struggling to cope with life in London and being a student, etc., and I spoke about it with this guy on the course, this other student on the course. He was a Christian, in fact. He was from Peru originally, but he had perfect English. And I remember telling him about my life and everything, and he said, “Well, don’t worry about it, Chris, because you’re just being wooed by the Holy Spirit.” And I thought this guy was completely insane because I didn’t understand what he was saying. It made absolutely no sense. I just thought he was another one of those idiot Christians. But, that said, some part of what he said made sense to me at the time.And I remember waki…

    Full show notes at the publisher

    Finding Jesus – Mason Jones’s Story (Audio) Apr 28, 2023
    Show notes

    Former atheist Mason Jones thought Christian belief was an overly simplistic view of life and reality until he began to recognize its depth and complexity, its ability to better explain reality. Mason’s Campus Outreach Page: https://cocentralil.org/mason-jones Atheists Finding God book promo code LXFANDF30 valid at https://Rowman.com/Lexington TranscriptHello, and thanks for joining in. I’m Jana Harmon, and you’re listening to Side B Stories, where we see how skeptics flip the record of their lives. Each podcast, we listen to someone who has once been an atheist or skeptic, but who became a Christian against all odds. You can hear more of these stories at our Side B Stories website at www.sidebstories.com. We welcome your comments on these stories on our Side B Stories Facebook page or through emailing us directly at info@sidebstories.com.As a reminder, our guests not only tell their stories of moving from disbelief to belief in God and Christianity, at the end of each episode, these former atheists give advice to curious skeptics as to how they too can pursue the truth and reality of God. They also give advice to Christians on how they can best engage with those who don’t believe. I hope you’re listening in to hear them speak from their wisdom and experience as someone who has once been on both sides. We have so much to learn from them.Also, please know that many of these former atheists have made themselves available to talk with anyone who has questions about God or faith. If you’d like to connect, please email us at info@sidebstories.com, and we’ll get you connected.Christianity is often associated with a cross and with Jesus, who died on a cross outside the city in first century Jerusalem. Christians believe that Jesus not only died but rose from the dead and appeared to hundreds of people over 40 days, until He returned to heaven. They believe that these events, among others, confirmed Jesus’ claims to be God, to be truth, to be the way to heaven. Christians believe that these were not merely historical events in history but that they take on spiritual significance for those who believe, that it is good news for themselves and for the world.For those who don’t believe, this story can seem like childish superstition, just another myth, wishful thinking, a psychological crutch to give comfort or hope for something better than this world alone can offer. It seems completely out of touch and disconnected with anyone or anything reasonable or rational. It is an overly simplistic understanding of reality, they think. Skeptics believe it is severely out of step with scientific and sober-minded reality. It makes no sense intellectually or morally, until it does.Former atheist Mason Jones once found himself rejecting the Christian belief he now embraces, and more than that, advocates. For him, the cross of Christ held the key to him making sense of himself, of his own values, and of reality itself. I hope you’ll come along to hear his story of moving from disbelief to belief.Welcome to Side B Stories, Mason. It’s so great to have you with me today.Thanks. I’m glad to be here. Thanks for inviting me.Wonderful. As we’re getting started, so the listeners know a little bit about you, Mason. Tell them perhaps what you’re doing now in terms of your ministry and your recent history.Yeah, so I graduated from Eastern Illinois University back in May 2022, and right now I’m working with a campus ministry called Campus Outreach to plant a new region in Michigan. So right now I’m living in Illinois, learning how all of our financial systems and everything works, so I can then go and build everything basically from the ground up in Michigan, and I’ll be moving this summer to go do that, and I’m really pumped about that.You’re in ministry, and that’s a long way from being or calling yourself a former atheist, so I’m curious how that happened. Let’s get back into your story. Let’s start at the very beginning, Mason. Why don’t you talk with us a little bit about where you grew up. Tell us about your family life. Was there religion there? Any references of God in your world?Yeah, so I grew up…. When I was really little, my family probably would have said they were Christians, all of us, just, I think because that was the default assumption. But the God we believed in was pretty superficial, at least for myself. I think I viewed God as kind of a fairy godparent who just existed to basically take care of me, watch out for me, and make sure everything went smoothly. And yeah. I grew up, and my parents, especially my mom, really tried to shelter me from just the messed up stuff in the world, I think like most mothers do. So at least for the first few years of my life, I didn’t really have anything to challenge that view of God, and I think my family didn’t have a whole lot of that, either.But when I was about eight years old, some stuff happened in my family that my mom just couldn’t shelter me from, just a lot of hard stuff. Family deaths, sickness, broken relationships, just yeah, some hard stuff. Over the span of just two years, one of my grandmothers got breast cancer, my grandpa got lung cancer, one of my uncles died in a motorcycle accident. Actually, a year before that, another grandparent died of a brain aneurysm. Then, like, two weeks or something after my uncle died in a motorcycle accident, my other uncle took his life in our driveway. And really, that event was kind of where it really hit me hard. Like, the questions, “How can a just and loving God be reconciled with a world that seems so devoid of justice and love?” And yeah, I questioned that for a while, just to myself. Oh, sorry.No, I was just trying to consider, as an eight year old boy, what that must have felt like. Experiencing that kind of loss in such a short period of time and especially so graphically in your own yard. I suppose, like you say, any semblance of faith in a God who exists to protect you would have…. It’s like the rug would have been pulled out from underneath you, I would imagine, sending you reeling in a sense, of where was this good and protective and powerful God? I can’t imagine, as a child, really, what you must have undergone, and I’m so sorry.Thank you. Yeah. It was definitely hard, and I definitely didn’t have the resources to understand what was going on.Did your parents try to help you talk through that, or was that something you were observing and processing on your own?As far as I remember, I don’t remember really talking about it very much. I think we tried to avoid the reality of it as much as possible. And to this day, I don’t know if my mom knows how much I actually saw, because my parents are divorced, and I was visiting my dad when my uncle took his life and yeah, I just never really talked about it with my mom and didn’t really talk about it with my dad, either. That was his brother, and so he was going through his own process of grieving and a whole lot of pain there. So I think our solution a lot of the time was just not to talk about it, but I definitely asked a lot of questions to myself and just didn’t verbalize them very much. Just questions like, yeah, how could a loving God let this stuff happen?At one point, I’d gotten to the point where I think I was asking, “All right, maybe God is good. Maybe I’m just not on His good side. Just the question of, like, “How good do you have to be to be good enough for God?” kind of was replacing the question of, “Is God really good?” And so I was wrestling with that. And that was when I finally did ask my parents. I asked my mom as we were… I still remember it. We were pulling out of a grocery store parking lot, and as we were pulling up to the stop sign, I think I asked my mom, “How good do you have to be to get to heaven?” And she, I guess, at some point herself had become an atheist. I don’t think she was before all this stuff happened, but she just turned around and said to me, “Oh. You know none of that stuff’s real, right?” And that was first time I had realized my mom didn’t believe in God. But at that age, it was still, I think, anything especially my mom said was, “Oh, my mom is where I look to for truth.” And so it was, “Oh!” From that point on, I think I was an atheist and just was like, “Oh, I guess God isn’t real.” It was devastating, but it was just kind of, “This is the authority figure in my life. That’s I guess the way things are.”Wow. And again, that’s a pretty sobered view for a young child, really. As you were processing through all of that and walking through all that. I’m also presuming, by your story…. You were surprised at her revelation. I guess that means that you weren’t actively going to church or involved in any kind of Christian community at all during any of this period of time.No. Like I said, all growing up, my understanding of God was really superficial. I didn’t even have really a category for what function church could serve, other than, “Oh, man, you must be really devoted if you go there.” I don’t know if we even owned a Bible in our house. So I just really had a truncated, simplistic view of God that was pretty easy to take apart. So it wasn’t like…. When my mom told me God didn’t exist, it wasn’t super hard to reconcile with just the information that I had, because the understanding of God that I had seemed like a contradiction, and it was. Yeah. It was really superficial, which—I was nine years old.Right. In your world, too, did you have any friends who were Christians or believed in God at all? Or was it a fairly nominal faith or at all in any of your friends that you had association with?Yeah. I don’t know. It’s hard, looking back then, because I wasn’t even asking questions that would have gotten at the genuineness of someone’s faith. But as far as, at least, I can remember, as far as conversations I’ve had with friends growing up, none of them ever said anything that would indicate a deep, rich understanding of Christianity and the gospel. I think there was a lot of nominal Christianity, which again, we were eight, nine years old. So some of that’s just we weren’t old enough to really have rich, deep understanding of the gospel. But also, I think, even just growing up after becoming an atheist, that was a common trend, was the religious friends I had seemed to have that truncated view of God that, at that point, had left a bad taste in my mouth. I think I thought little of them for it.Christianity or God or belief in God left a bad taste in your mouth. There are some people who experience pain and dismiss God and say, “Okay, I guess He’s just not there. He’s not real.” And then there are some who feel it, I guess, a little bit more palpably and can even develop almost a bitterness or a distaste or a contempt for religion, for religious things, for, in an ironic way, the nonexistence of God. Did you feel that sense of contempt in yourself? Or was it just, “Okay, I guess He just doesn’t exist. I really don’t care. Let’s just move on.”Yeah, I think I definitely wouldn’t have said I had a contempt for Christianity as such. I think I just had a contempt for the simplicity which I did attribute to Christianity. I didn’t realize there was a more comprehensive nuanced worldview out there under the banner of Christianity. But I had, again, friends that were professing Christians that… I wouldn’t have said that I was hostile to God, that I was angry at God. Although of course, examining myself in the lens of the Bible, of course I was hostile to God. I was alienated from him. But at that time, I wouldn’t have presented myself as such. I think I would have at least framed myself as objecting on purely rational grounds and rejecting the idea of God as a contradiction, not as an emotional hostility.So it was a rational decision, in a sense, that God didn’t exist, and I presume that you’re saying that it contradicted the idea that He was there, that He was present, that He was protective, those kinds of things. You’ve couched or used the word simplistic a few times with regard to your understanding of Christianity at that time. Can you flesh that out a little bit more? Because you’re contrasting it between a simplistic understanding, but yet you’re saying there was a deeper complexity to it that you didn’t understand. But just, at that time, what did you think Christianity or belief in God was?Yeah. I thought the essence of Christianity was, “Believe in God and do enough good things, and you get to heaven,” and that way of ordering the universe and understanding how objective morality and God’s goodness and sovereignty, how all that fit together, it seemed like, and I still think today, it is a contradiction. If you come in with the assumption that people are basically good, like I did, and with the right notion that God is both perfectly loving and sovereign over all of the universe, then there is no rational explanation for what goes wrong in the world.So that’s what I mean by simplistic. I had kind of a one plus one equals two understanding of Christianity.Okay. Okay. I think that that is fair, a fair analysis, I think, in terms of your own, and many, I think, think in those terms. So I appreciate you kind of spelling that out for us. So you’re eight, nine years old, and you’ve decided that God cannot exist rationally with what you’re observing and experiencing in the world. So then what happens from there?Yeah, for the next few years, honestly, I didn’t think about it very much. It was just kind of, “Oh, this is the way it is.” At least, I didn’t think about God as such that much. I thought about the implications of my atheism pretty often. I remember, as early as fourth or fifth grade, just sitting in the classroom and just having like, existential dread, realizing, “Man, if something happens and if I die today, then that’s just it. There’s nothing!” And being terrified as a grade schooler, and yeah, that wasn’t a normal thought for people in my classes.No! Right, right. That’s, again, a fairly mature perspective or understanding as a boy, really, that you understood what you were rejecting, but you also understood what you were embracing, in terms of what it means for there to be no God is that there is no life after death, as it were. That can be pretty frightening for a child, I would imagine.Yeah. It was definitely a hard time, just because there was, I think, an instinctive fear of death. I think as I got older, it got easier for me to make the—or at least convince myself that, “Oh, it’s okay. It’s just like a really long nap, or a forever nap.” But at that age, I think, just instinctively I knew better, that death really is a tragic thing, that it is sad, it’s hard, it’s devastating. And, yeah, I understood it better than I did, I think, when I got older.Well, you had been very close to several deaths to people close in your life. So I would imagine it would be a much more palpable reality for you, to consider that you would just watch people that you love die. So of course, there are other implications to a naturalistic or a worldview where God doesn’t exist. You had spoken of objective moral values and duties and things, and just knowing things that are absolutely right or wrong. Were those things that you wrestled with as you were trying to come to terms with this godless world?Yeah. I think I realized pretty quickly, just on an intuitive level, that if—I was a physicalist atheist, so I was the most common, but also the strictest form of atheism there is. It’s there’s no phenomena that can’t be explained apart from what’s physically observable and just the principles of physics that you would learn in science class. So I think pretty early on I realized the implications of that, that if physical phenomena and physical properties are the only properties and phenomena that exist, then there really isn’t a place for objective and transcendent moral values, because a physicalist worldview traps you within the immanent. You can…

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    From Millionaire to Minister – Stu Fuhlendorf’s Story (Audio) Apr 14, 2023
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    Former atheist Stu Fuhlendorf felt no need for God, achieving high level of success and power in the business world. However, his achievements were tainted by emptiness and addiction which helped him become open to his need for God. Stu’s Resources: book: Wall Street to the Well: A Story of Transformation from Fortune to Faith church website: redemptionhills.com Lifeverse website: www.lifeverse.com TranscriptEpisode TranscriptHello and thanks for joining in. I’m Jana Harmon, and you’re listening to Side B Stories, where we see how skeptics flip the record of their lives. Each podcast, we listen to someone who has once been an atheist or skeptic but who became a Christian against all odds. You can hear more of these stories at our Side B Stories website at sidebstories.com. We welcome your comments on these stories on our Side B Stories Facebook page or directly through our email at info@sidebstories.com.We are, for the most part, led by our desires, often driven by what we want more than what is good or honest, more than what is rational or truly beneficial. We are all seeking after something, something we think will satisfy our souls. But sometimes, as we yearn to be masters of our own fate, as we work hard towards achieving success and status, power and prestige, we only rise to the top to find ourselves empty, unhappy, and dissatisfied. We begin by asking questions: What was it all for? Is this all there is? We may also find ourselves having made many compromises along the way, stumbling into bad choices, vices, and addictions. Was it worth the cost? Our desires may lead us to build a house of cards which may reach the pinnacle, only to fall and reveal that it was built on temporary and shifting sand, leading to all kinds of personal devastation. Jesus once asked a heart-piercing question: What good is it for a man to gain the whole world but lose his own soul?In our story today, Stu was a staunch atheist who didn’t need God to get what he wanted in life. He was the very portrait of worldly success, a Wall Street multimillionaire who had taken three companies public by the age of 40 and then lost it all and found something much better and more satisfying than he once dreamed possible. I hope you’ll come and listen to his story and hear about his dramatic transformation.Welcome to Side B Stories, Stu. It’s so great to have you with me today.Great to be here.Wonderful. As we’re getting started, I’d love for the listeners to know a little bit about you, who you are and where you live, and a little bit about yourself. Could you get us started that way?Sure. Stu Fuhlendorf, as you mentioned, Jana. I live in Colorado, and I’m a Colorado native, though I have spent many years outside of Colorado with my wife in the business world, and now I am a full-time minister, in ministry. I am a senior pastor at a church in Littleton, Colorado. I spent time in business, have a business degree, an M Div from Denver Seminary. And yeah, I have a story where God got a hold of me when I was 43 and totally changed my course. I’m also doing some interesting things in modern day technology. We’ll be looking at how to use upcoming technology for kids and the kingdom. So I’m working on some of that as well as part of my ministry. So, yeah. Happy to be here.Wow, that sounds fascinating. Let’s start at the very beginning. Tell me, Stu, where were you born? Where did you grow up? Tell me about your home, your culture. Was there God in any of that environment at all?I’m a fourth-generation Coloradoan, kind of a small town, country boy. I was born out in Akron, Colorado, which is on the prairie of northeastern Colorado, and my parents were high school sweethearts in a town named Yuma, Colorado, which is way out on the northeastern plains. So I grew up mainly a small town country boy, moved into a larger town when I was younger. And, yeah, I did not grow up in a house that was really a Christian household. I don’t even know if I could call them seeker friendly. I mean, there were times where I remember my grandparents got into being Jehovah’s Witness, and I went around hanging out Watchtowers at one point. There was a lot of New Age spirituality talk, but generally it wasn’t a Christian household. I mean, it was spiritual at some point because every household is spiritual. It’s just what spiritual means, right?Right.But it wasn’t a Christian household, and that’s how I grew up. My parents had a relatively normal, seemingly normal relationship, though, when I was 14, they got divorced. I found out my father was having an affair with another woman, and it decimated our family. And from that point forward, life took a different turn. But that’s kind of how it went for me until I was about 14. A fairly normal, non-Christian family that was functioning until my mom found out that my father was having an affair with another woman.Wow. Yeah, I’m sure that must have been very devastating. So just to clarify, then, in those first 14 years, there were, I guess, some elements of spirituality, I guess no church going. Were there any Christian friends in your world at all? Any dots on the landscape, Christmas and Easter service, or anything like that?Well, I had extended family that would call themselves Christian, and I’m sure some of them were. I was not aware of what Christian ever meant at the time, again because I didn’t go to church, never went to Sunday school, was never really introduced to anything outside of New Age spirituality and Jehovah’s Witness stuff. So, yeah, I would say it was really a pluralist, non-believing household.Okay, okay. It was basically a non issue that would surface on occasion in some odd forms.Yeah, correct, and it’s probably some of the sins and brokenness that were going on in my family that kept even my father, particularly my father, from even exploring it, because I’m sure his conscience was bothering him at some level. By the way, I have a great relationship with my dad now. He’s been baptized, and we can talk about all that later.But yeah, there was none of that, and when they got divorced at 14, it really broke my mom’s heart, and she ended up being married six more times in my life. But from the age of 14 on, there was so much brokenness that I really turned to myself. I really turned a semblance of self sufficiency, in my own efforts to really comfort myself, if you will.Right, right. Yeah, it can be very devastating when your parents separate. And did you live with your father or your mother? Because I know sometimes, yeah, the relationship with your father sometimes can impact the way that you see God or not.Yeah. I lived with my mom, and after they had been divorced for a couple of years, there was actually a very short period of time where they tried to reconcile. It was horrible, actually. I was a sophomore in high school then, and when my father moved out for the final time, it was a very dramatic moment in my life. And in fact, my mom was devastated, my dad was moving out, and there was an event—I have a book that I wrote that I talk about that event, but yeah, it had a big impact in my life, even when they tried to reconcile but didn’t go well.So in your teenage years, obviously, God doesn’t seem to be any part of the picture. Were you intentionally thinking enough about spirituality or religion enough to reject it? Or was it something that you never thought about much?I ended up rejecting God later. I was an arguing atheist in my thirties, but at that point, I was ambivalent about any higher power, if you will, and really turned to myself. So I guess you could say I was my own god. I was on the throne. It was me who I turned to, and it seemed like I was the only one that I could depend on in my life of the people, places, and things. And I think that’s fairly common often with young people when their parents get divorced, they can often act out in a very unhealthy way, and I did later, but I really turned to myself and my own accomplishments and my own self sufficiency.Okay, so you just turned kind of to go in your own lane, as it were. What did you think, or did you even think, about religion or religious people? What did you consider religion to be at that point if it wasn’t real or true?Yeah, I just thought it was people who needed a crutch. I wasn’t critical at that point in my life. Now, later, I got critical, and I was becoming an arguing atheist, embracing Christopher Hitchens and people like that in my thirties. But I just thought that they were people who were leaning on a crutch in their own insecurities, and that’s how I felt about them.It was all the more reason for you to be self sufficient, right? That you didn’t need that.That’s right.Congratulations!Yeah, thank you. And I actually met her at a nightclub in downtown Denver, which was apropos. My wife grew up Roman Catholic and didn’t have a relationship with the Lord, and I grew up nothing, and so I remember drinking Jack Daniels, and I met her at Basins Up Bar with the Freddie Hinchy band playing in Denver some 37 years ago. So, yeah, that’s where I met my wife, in downtown Denver at the time.And so you were married, and you had a wonderful life without God, it sounds like. That God just wasn’t a part of the picture, nor did you want Him to be.Correct and really was not part of Trish’s life as well. So when I met her, it was about four months later—I mean I literally fell in love with her the first time I saw her. And it was about four months later I proposed to her. It wasn’t really a proposal. It was really more me assuming the close and saying, “So when are we getting married?” You know, it is what it is. And then she said, “Oh, I don’t know. When do you want to get married?” And I’m like I never got a yes or a no answer, so I guess that was good salesmanship.I guess so.And then we were married eleven months after we met, and, yeah, our life started from that point forward. Neither one of us Christians, and both of us set off. My wife at the time was an aerospace engineer for a company in Denver, Martin Marietta. And I was a school teacher and was working at a bar in the evenings. and I went to business school at the University of San Diego, which I’m sure I would not have been able to get into University of San Diego now, but that was 35 years ago. And so, yeah, that’s where I went. And Trish worked, and I got my MBA at the University of San Diego.Right. And then you had a pretty successful business career, it sounds like.I did. Again, I think part of the story is that, as Trish was working and in San Diego, I was going to school and partying a lot and was able to get through, and then we both kind of went back to work in aerospace. I was a financial manager, and she was an engineer, and I hated it, and I wanted to do more entrepreneurial work. So it was actually in 1991 that Colorado got legalized gambling. It’s a long time ago, the towns of Black Hawk, Cripple Creek, and all that in Colorado. And so I left my job in aerospace and went up and sat at casinos that were being built in Blackhawk Colorado, until I got a job at the Rolling In Casino as a controller, in the gambling industry. And that’s part of my story as well.Oh, okay. So that’s an interesting industry.I would put it right up there with being in strip clubs, owning a strip club, you know? But yeah, it was interesting all right. I met some unbelievable characters. Lots of late nights, lots of drinking, lots of gambling, and yeah, it was part of my life, though, that put being in business on my resume at a leadership position that led to where I would go in the future. But, yeah, and at the time—again, this was the early nineties. Trish was not a Christian. We got married in the Roman Catholic Church. Neither one of us were believers. And, yeah, we were really pursuing other idols of the world, and one of them was career and strengthening our balance sheet.Was this kind of life satisfying? It sounds like you were on a track towards, again, self sufficiency, drive, ambition, just accomplishing your goals.Well, I mean, it was a great place to drink, and it was a great place to hang out, and I got to learn a lot about being a controller and a financial leader. But no, it wore me out, because I got tired of seeing people popping their Social Security checks into slot machines and stuff. But it was at that point forward that I had an opportunity to move to another company and get into the technology industry, which is really where I spent the rest of my career until becoming a pastor. And so, yeah, at that point forward, I applied for another job out of the gambling industry, and it was in technology, and for whatever reason, at the age of actually 29, they hired me as their chief financial officer at the company.Wow! So that’s quite a lot of responsibility for such a young man, but you must have been pretty good at what you were doing.I was completely out of my league. I didn’t know what I was doing. In fact, I remember—I don’t know why they hired me, but it was a company called EFTC in Colorado, and this was 1992. And I remember coming home for the first couple of years and telling Trish, “I am out of my league. The water is above my head.” But I hung in there and kept at it. And, by 1994, we were able to take the company public. And so I was a 31-year-old CFO going through an initial public offering of a technology company. Yeah. And we were able to take it public, and it was a successful IPO. And that kind of got my career going in technology.Oh, that’s impressive!But what was great about EFTC when I was hired in 1992 is that the CEO, the founder, and other executives in the company were heavy drinkers, and so I fit right in. And so we would actually go to the bar late at night. And my son was born in 1990 and my daughter in 1992, so I’m a father of young children, and we would literally write business plans on the back of cocktail napkins until about 10:00. So I fit right in. These guys were drinkers. And it was a dynamic time in technology because the internet hadn’t even really started until about ‘94. So, again, it was a very dynamic time period to be in technology. But yes, I was drinking a lot.Yeah. So earlier, when I asked you what your thoughts were about God, and you had mentioned that you really didn’t become or identify as an atheist until your thirties, it sounds like we’re kind of getting there in your life. I suppose the more success that you’ve had in your personal life, or at least your business life… were there any thoughts of God in the picture there? Or you were just pushing farther away towards self sufficiency?Well, no, there were thoughts of God, and my god was my green brand-new Jaguar car that I bought from England and my house that I bought on the golf course and the mahogany bar that I built in my basement of my new house. Oh, I had gods, all right. But those were my gods, and I was getting everything that I wanted.And then, by the time the mid nineties rolled around, we got a new CEO, and we actually, in 1996, were named the number one public company in Colorado by The Denver Post, based on various… Yeah. So there’s success there, but it was actually…. Well, 1996-97 is where my wife became a Christian. She went to a church in Denver and went in and talked to a pastor, Pastor Ken Williams, and asked him a bunch of questions.If you are, it seems like, sitting pretty in a sense, you created huge financial stability. You had everything the world had to offer. Why would your wife, at that point, when you had everything, go to talk to a pastor?I think our marriage was not good, for one thing. Again, I was spending 80 hours a week at work. I was drinking a lot. She could sense that I was becoming more and more argumentative in terms of just… and angry because I was getting what I thought I wanted and I wasn’t satisfied. And so it was creating stress on our relationship.And what happened with her is she had actually [lost] a book. She…

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    From Anti-religion to Faith-driven – Will Witt’s Story (Audio) Mar 31, 2023
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    Former atheist Will Witt presumed atheism was true until his beliefs began to fall apart under the weight of scrutiny for grounding of his values. It opened him towards a search for God. Will’s Resources: website: theflstandard.com book: How to Win Friends and Influence Enemies social media: @thewillwitt TranscriptEpisode TranscriptHello, and thanks for joining in. I’m Jana Harmon, and you’re listening to Side B Stories, where we see how skeptics flip the record of their lives. Each podcast, we listen to someone who has once been an atheist or skeptic, but who became a Christian against all odds. You can hear more of these stories at our Side B Stories website at www.sidebstories.com. We welcome your comments on these stories on our Side B Stories Facebook page or through our direct email at info@sidebstories.com. We love to hear from you.Have you ever believed something that wasn’t true and never questioned it? Have you ever changed your mind about a belief you’ve held for a long time? Are you open to new ideas and challenges? Generally speaking, we typically think we’re right, that our views are right, and we don’t like to be questioned, but rather affirmed, in our ideas and our ways of thinking and living. It’s easy to consider the other as wrong, the one who needs changing. But what happens when your beliefs are questioned?Generally, we have a choice. We can choose not to listen at all, we can listen to someone of another perspective and remain resistant to their ideas no matter what they say, or we can choose to listen and seriously consider what the other person is offering. This is the more difficult path by far, because it causes us to examine our own presumptions and may even cause us to change our minds.In today’s story, former atheist Will Witt held onto his atheistic presumptions for most of his life until he was thoughtfully challenged to consider his views more closely. He became willing to seriously search for answers to unresolved questions within his own atheism, and by doing so, changed his mind. Now he is a strong advocate of Christianity, despite opposing pressures. I hope you’ll come along to hear his story and how he, as an atheist, became open to the person of Christ, something he never thought he would do.Welcome to Side B Stories, Will. It’s great to have you with me today.Thank you so much for having me.Wonderful. As we’re getting started, so our listeners know a bit about you and who you are, can you tell me something about yourself and your life now?Of course. Yes. So I live in Tampa, Florida, now, I lived in Los Angeles for the last five years, grew up in Denver, Colorado, or Aurora, Colorado, if people are familiar with it. And so I worked for PragerU as a political commentator, I wrote a national bestselling book, I spoke around the world, and now I’m the editor-in-chief and CEO of the newspaper The Florida Standard, which is a totally online newspaper that reports on all the comings and goings in the state of Florida, mostly from a conservative perspective.Got that. Again, just to let the listeners know, can you tell us a little bit about your book?Yeah, so my book is called How to Win Friends and Influence Enemies. It’s kind of a play off of the old Dale Carnegie novel of How to Win Friends and Influence People, but I got inspired by it because it’s all about how to talk to people and all of that, and so I wrote a book essentially how people can change others’ minds on all of the biggest political, cultural, social issues of the day. So it’s full of 17 different chapters, each one on a different political or cultural issue. And so it not just gives you the facts on each one, on here’s the deal about climate change or here’s the deal about illegal immigration, it is how you can actually use questions and these facts weaved into your questions to be able to have productive conversations and change people’s minds.A lot of my background that I did while I worked for PragerU in LA was going and doing on-the-street interviews and debates and things like that to be able to have conducive conversations, where people could leave it and say, “Oh wow. I actually learned something,” or, “Maybe I’m actually going to have a different approach with the way that I view the world because of what this guy said to me.” And so I wanted to give other people the ability to do those same things, so it wasn’t just me going out there and having all these conversations, right? There’s a lot of good people doing it, but I want normal people to be able to just pick up the book, read it, find the questions, and say, “Okay, now I have the ammunition to go and have a conversation with my aunt at Thanksgiving, or the atheist girl in my sociology class at college who I can talk to.” All these different things I want people to be able to speak on and speak about in ways that actually move the conversation forward and aren’t just battling ideas for the sake of battling ideas because you want to be a part of some group and it makes you feel good to dominate others. I think there’s so much good that we can do in the world, and I hope I can be a part of that with my book. Again, How to Win Friends and Influence Enemies.Yeah. That’s amazing. I think, like you say, dialogue is… meaningful dialogue, respectful dialogue these days is hard to come by. So I appreciate the work that you’re doing, but it also intrigues me, too, because you’ve become somewhat of an expert in helping people change their minds. And obviously you have made a major paradigm shift, from atheism to Christianity. You obviously changed your mind about a lot of things. And so I’m curious and interested into understanding what that was all about and how that happened. But let’s get started with your childhood. Tell me where you grew up. Tell me if there was any religion in the home. Was God mentioned at all? Did you go to church? What was your concept of God? Let’s start there.So I grew up in Denver, Colorado, and no one in my family was really all that religious. My grandparents, we went to church occasionally, but I never felt like I really got anything out of it. I didn’t know who Jesus was, going to church or going to the Sunday school that I did. It was kind of a modern type of church, so I didn’t hear too much actually about scripture or the gospels or anything of that nature, to be honest. I didn’t really understand what was going on.But, as people in America do, they go to church, and so I was just one of these people who went to church and didn’t really know what was going on for the most part. But many people in my family, my brother included—it was my older brother, who I loved to death. He was essentially my father figure growing up. My own father was in prison for most of my life, from when I was about five till high school years. So he was my main influence. But he had a different dad, and his dad was quite on the I guess you could say atheist train, and because of that, my brother was like that. And so because I looked up to my older brother so much, I really believed in a lot of those things as well.And it wasn’t just all that. A lot of my situation that came down with my dad and what had gone on there, and many circumstances in my life that I can say were not too wonderful of a childhood, you could say, in many respects, is part of the reason as well why I was such an atheist. I believed that how could there be a God when all of these horrible things have happened to me and these things continue to happen to everyone else? The Christian cancer patient still dies. The Muslim wife gets in a car accident. The Jew gets hit by a car walking across the street, right? These horrible things happen to people. Why would God allow these things to happen? Why would these things be happening to me? What was going on in my life? It didn’t make a whole lot of sense to me why that would be the case. And so I essentially used bad circumstances and horrible times that I was living in—other people as well—to justify the existence that there was no God. Because there couldn’t be a God if this was the life that people had to live. If God really loved us, then there couldn’t be a God in the world that we live in, with so much evil, so much hate, and so much despair. So that was the basis of my childhood, growing up like that. I was someone who did not believe in it whatsoever.Yeah. The problem of evil and suffering is certainly one of the major push-backs against belief in God. There’s also a thesis out there that speaks to the fact that, if you have an absent father or neglectful or an abusive father—in your case, it sounds like your father was not around. That that also plays into the fact that it’s hard to believe in, like you say, a loving God, when you have your own father absent in your own life. Did you feel that personally? Or did you have trouble conceptualizing a loving God because you didn’t have that father figure in your house?Yeah, of course. I mean, God is called the Father. And for me, I never had a father in my own household who was someone who would ever be considered a loving parent or someone who did what a parent should do. And so, because of that, I found it very difficult to relate to any sort of father-like figure in that way. And when it came, again, talking about my brother, as I said, he was like a father figure to me, but it was more of just… I just really loved him and almost… I wouldn’t say idolized him in a way, but I used him as someone who I got a lot of my values and things from. So it wasn’t necessarily like, “Oh, this is an overarching father figure.” I found that very difficult. It was someone who was just in my life that I really loved and looked up to more than anyone else. And so yeah, I did struggle with that a lot. It’s something I still struggle with, to be honest. Yeah.Of course, we all look up to our older siblings, and we often want to embrace what they embrace and be like they are. How old were you when you understood or pushed back against belief in God and called yourself or identified as an atheist?I would say I must have been eleven or twelve years old, maybe somewhere around that age. It was about the time of middle school, I believe. Then I was starting to be able to read on my own, go on the Internet. Finally, the internet was kind of a place where you could now go and research everything that you ever wanted to find out, communicate with all sorts of other people who also believe the same, so I would say around that age is when I started to consider myself an atheist and really started to grapple with the questions of faith and religion.What were you seeing online? And what did you consider religion and faith to be as you were moving towards atheism and away from belief or non belief in Christianity?Despite the fact that I had never read Friedrich Nietzsche when I was eleven years old—I doubt many eleven year olds have read Friedrich Nietzsche at that age. I’ve now read all of his works, and I think he’s brilliant despite his atheist sentiments that he has within a lot of his work. But I think that the basic idea of Nietzsche and that Christianity and other religions being used as a means to control people was the basis of a lot of my, I guess you could say, studies on faith and what I believed them to be. I believed that they were a way to have people be controlled by some sort of identity. And because of that, it would make them into kind of a slave, as Nietzsche would call it, as someone who just continued to follow the groupthink of whatever this religion said to do, whatever this dogma preached. And because of that I essentially said to myself, “Well, I don’t want to be a part of this group that just believes whatever’s in this book and says whatever the Pope says, or whatever the rabbi says, or anything like that. I’m an individual. I can be my own person.”Yet the thing that you don’t realize is that atheism is just as much of a religion as any of the other ones. And there is a dogma about it, and there is a groupthink about it. And if you stray outside of those limits of atheism, then you are, I guess you could say, conceptually the same as having another religion, some sort of monotheistic religion in that case. And so I suppose that was really the main basis of it, is that I wanted to be an individual on my own and felt that Christianity or any of these other religions wouldn’t provide me with that solitude of ideology that I was looking for.And obviously you were a thinker, and you were willing to dismiss Christianity on the basis of obviously some authorities, like Nietzsche or whomever or your brother, that it wasn’t worthy of belief. Like Nietzsche, were you willing to look fully—I mean, I know we’re talking about you were middle school, eleven and twelve. You knew what you were rejecting, but did you understand the fullness of what you were embracing?No. Not in any serious way. I think it also came from—I don’t want to say the word envy, but potentially there was some jealousy to it, in the sense that you would see a lot of people who were raised Christian, kids in my classes or other students at my school who were raised Christian and had very happy, nice lives. And because of that, I think I had a lot of envy for these types of people that believed in this. And I thought to myself, “Oh, it’s all fake happiness. None of this can be real, because they don’t know the struggles of the world. How can they be victorious in their struggles of fate and the evils of this planet if they are believing in some fake god and this fake happiness?” I think a lot of atheists feel like they have a level of intelligence above many of the people who are religious, because they think that they are the cultivated, they are the enlightened, they are the ones who have pushed past against the Bible or the Torah or the Quran or any of these other ones and said, “I am above these other people.” But really what it came down to was I think a degree of envy from a lot of these people’s lives that I saw that I would consider fake, even though these people were perfectly happy in a lot of the things that they were doing. But I could never see it at that time. So I didn’t really grapple fully with what atheism meant. I think a lot of it was just me despising a lot of Christians at the time.Interesting. Interesting. Did you feel that being an atheist brought you—whether in identity or in living, did you feel like it brought you a sense of satisfaction or even happiness in any way?No, I don’t think so. I think the only sort of happiness that I gained from atheism was—going back to what I was kind of saying—is feeling like I am more intelligent or cultivated, again, from these other people. And so that would bring me a degree of confidence that I think was a pseudo confidence. It wasn’t material. You couldn’t hold this confidence for very long before it would disappear, and you would see people being happy in their religions again. But yeah, I would say that it didn’t really bring me a lot of satisfaction in my life to be an atheist.I know as an intellectual person who—and I think it’s often the case that religious people are dismissed as unintelligent. But in terms of your own atheism, did you ground it in any way? How did you know that atheism was true? Or did you just know that religion was false?That’s exactly right. I didn’t know that atheism was true. I had no proof. I couldn’t cite some study that said this. All these people look to the Big Bang theory and say, “Oh, that proves not the existence of God.” The Big Bang theory, the theory, was invented or materialized by a Catholic, who used it and said, “This is something that could be used as proof for God, Him starting the universe in this way,” yet it was taken and it was hijacked by scientists and things like that to make it an atheist type of deal. But what I mean to say by that is that, yeah, it was basically just anti-religion. There was no…

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    Doubting Towards God – Pedro Garcia’s Story (Audio) Mar 17, 2023
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    Former atheist Pedro Garcia grew up in a secular culture, making it easy to leave his nominal religion behind. After encountering serious, intelligent Christians, he began to question the possibility of God. website: askandwonder.comtranslator for Christian organizations: askandwonder.com/translationsemail: askandwondernashville@gmail.comchurch: The Donelson Fellowship To learn more and hear more stories of atheists converting to Christianity, visit www.sidebstories.com TranscriptEpisode TranscriptHello, and thanks for joining in. I’m Jana Harmon and you’re listening to Side B Stories, where we see how skeptics flip the record of their lives. Each podcast, we listen to someone who has once been an atheist or skeptic, but who became a Christian against all odds. You can hear more of these stories at our Side B Stories website, www.sidebstories.com. We welcome your comments on these stories on our Side B Stories Facebook page or any feedback you might have through our direct email at info@sidebstories.com. We’d love to hear from you.When someone moves from atheism to belief in God, it is usually not an easy decision. Changing beliefs that answer the biggest questions of life and reality is usually a process over time. That’s not to say that sudden conversions don’t occur, but typically it takes a while to let go of established beliefs and to become open to embracing others. For many who listen to this and other stories of atheist conversions, it’s easy to reduce religious conversion to someone’s first event or circumstance which caused them to turn towards the direction of God to take another look. Someone may say they just became a Christian because they met someone they like. There’s no more reason than that.While meeting someone may have been a disruptive catalyst to become open to another point of view, it is usually not what eventually brings them to a place of belief. To be fair, we must take a broader view. For most, religious conversion is a process of change over time, time to develop and experience beliefs and attitudes of skepticism or atheism, time to become open to another point of view, time to become convinced of and embrace another view of reality, and time to change and embody that new story.In today’s story, former atheist Pedro Garcia thought very little of Christianity. In his view, it was not much more than an empty religious ritual, something very easy to reject. After several years as an atheist, he became a Christian. Now he actively creates forums for atheists and Christians to discuss the big questions of life and reality, of truth. Why did he convert? What was involved in his process of change over time? I hope you’ll listen in and try to identify the pivotal parts of his journey, from disbelief to belief in the reality of God and the truth of Christianity.Welcome to Side B Stories, Pedro. It’s so great to have you with me today.Thank you for having me.As we’re getting started, I’d love for the listeners to know a little bit about who you are right now and what you’re doing.So I live in Nashville. I’m married to a beautiful and amazing follower of Christ, and I also became a father like one and a half years ago, two years ago almost. And I live in Nashville, as I said. I’m an outreach director at a church, so trying to meet needs in the community. And I also work for BioLogos, which is an organization that brings science and faith together. I’m kind of leading the Spanish side of it with them. I also do translations for a ministry called GotQuestions.org, and it’s called Bible Ref, which is a Bible commentary that I’m translating from English to Spanish. And then when I have some time, I also have a very small organization called Ask and Wonder, and what I do is to bring Christians and non-Christians together to have conversations about the big questions in life. So that’s kind of what I do and who I am.Wow. It sounds like a very full life. A really wonderful life.Yeah.And congratulations on being a father.Thank you.Yeah. So why don’t we get into your story? Pedro, tell me…. Obviously, you say you do some Spanish translation. I can detect a dialect. Why don’t you tell me where you’re from originally, where you grew up. Tell me what that world was like. Was God any part of that world, in your family, in your culture?So I’m originally from Spain, and Spain is a very secular culture, and you would say, from the distance, it’s a very Catholic culture. I mean, surely there are churches almost everywhere, but Catholicism is very nominalistic in Spain. So it has become something that is almost like floating in the air, but no one cares about it truly. And actually, many people that consider themselves Catholics in Spain, they’re Catholics because of tradition, but not because they actually follow the Catholic doctrine.So I grew up in a very, very secular culture. My family, though, is interesting because my father was Catholic, then he wasn’t Catholic. Then he moved to Australia with my mom, and he started going to a church that was a Protestant church there in Australia. But then he didn’t have a good experience because something happened or someone took advantage of him. So he went back to Spain, not because of that, but that happened to him. And then my uncle and my cousin are Jehovah Witnesses, and then also my brother, who is an incredible person, but he’s very interested in what he would call ufology, which is anything related to UFOs and this type of thing. So I’m saying all this because my growing up, the culture in which I grew up was rich when it came to ideas, without kind of analyzing the validity of the ideas themselves for now. There was a lot.And when I was growing up, I went to a Catholic school, and I believed in God. I mean, I didn’t know. My experience with Catholicism was very strange, because if you were to ask me when I was in Catholic school what the gospel was or is, I wouldn’t have known. So I actually called myself a Catholic without even knowing what the gospel was. And by the way, any comments that I make, Jana, about Catholicism? I’m not making comments about Catholicism itself, but my experience with it.I understand.So when it comes to truthfulness or all of that, that’s a conversation to have in a different, perhaps, discussion.So yeah. I started asking questions. I’ve always loved wondering about the big questions in life. That was just part of who I am and who I was. I’ve always been that way. And my questions were not well received, to be honest with you, in my culture and especially in my Catholic school, and because of the reaction that I saw from my teachers and me not being able to separate Christ from what people say about Christ, because I was very young and ignorant, so I made the rush decision of saying, “Oh, religion is stupid. This is all a lie. Therefore, I’m not a Christian anymore.” More things happen-What kind of questions were you asking?So the first thing was, since I had my family, some of them, my uncle, my cousin, were Jehovah Witnesses, and I heard people criticizing them continually, continually, continually. I actually asked questions, not out of anger, but I like truly knowing, for example, what is the difference between the Catholic Church and Jehovah Witnesses when it comes to actually believe something that is beyond ourselves? When it comes to doctrine, what is the difference between this and that? And they heard those questions as like an attack instead of just, “Hey, I really want to know,” because if some people are claiming this is true and others are claiming this is true and all of this, I actually want to tap into as much as I can in order to see what’s happening, how much is man made and how much is hopefully potentially God made.And also, which is something very, very usual when it comes to skeptics that look at religion this way, which is when you see inconsistencies in the way, you know, I say I believe this, but then I behave in that way. So I also saw a lot of that. But again, Jana, I really lacked the knowledge and the introspection and the capacity to actually analyze the situation and say, “Hey, there’s a difference between Christ and what people say and do in His Name.” If there were no difference Jana, I actually wouldn’t be a Christian today, because I’m still challenged. I’m still challenged by seeing the things that I do as a Christian and what other people do while calling themselves Christians, but since we’re not the filter through which we should judge eternity and the big questions, then there’s no problem for me.Also adding to that the fact that the Bible actually—how do you say it? Is kind of predictive or actually talks about that we are expected to be sinning even though we are Christians. So I just don’t know. I didn’t know any of this. But at that point, that’s the decision I made. Questions were not being answered.How old were you around this time where you were doubting Catholicism-Twelve, thirteen years old.About the time of Confirmation or prior to-Prior to.… getting confirmed and catechism and all of that. So you didn’t experience or go through any of that kind of training or teaching?No. I remember, Jana, that when I started having doubts, and since I didn’t have anyone to have conversations with, when they took us to Mass in the middle of the day. Sometimes we would go to Mass because it was a Catholic school, and everyone would stand up to—how do you say this in English? To get the body is supposed-The communion?The communion.Or the Eucharist?Thank you. Eucharist. Thank you. So I would sit. I wouldn’t stand up. And you would see all the students standing up and doing it, and I would just sit by myself saying, “I’m not going to be part of this without knowing if this is true or without having conversations about it. I cannot just believe in something only because of societal or cultural pressure.” I’m not that way.I was going to say that really speaks to your personality, your character, your strength of belief, and that you weren’t—especially at that age, when you want to go along and be accepted by your peers, that you were willing to go a different direction and stay seated. That speaks to something of your independence, also your intellectual integrity. Like you say, you weren’t willing to do something you didn’t believe.And, Jana, to be honest with you, if they had had conversations with me, like, “Let’s sit and ask your questions and talk,” I would have been super open, because at that point I didn’t think thoroughly about things. So if they had given me the opportunity to have a conversation, I might have kept being a Catholic person. But this is all in this sovereignty of God. I didn’t have anything to do or say about it, but that was kind of my experience.So you were just losing some kind of nominal or superficial affiliation or ritual or association. Not necessarily a true belief. It was actually when I started reading and became a Christian, I started reading about the Catholic Church, is when I started respecting them a lot. I started respecting them a lot. But now from a standpoint of, “Okay, let’s see what happens throughout history,” and seeing things from God’s perspective and in some way, yeah, there are many things I respect about the Catholic Church. A lot, actually.Yes. Yes, of course. So back then, though, at ten, it was just something that you were disassociating from, deciding not to be a part of, essentially, because you couldn’t believe it. So take us from there then.So what happened at that point…. Now, in retrospect, I think about myself and I wish we could go back in time and talk to ourselves. But I always lived in a very—how do you say this? It was a dichotomy that was very hard to swallow because I forced myself, and I really want to emphasize this word. I forced myself to believe that there wasn’t a God. But it was very hard for me to accept this. And there were many reasons why, like, “Okay, why do I feel, when I do such and such thing, that I’m doing something wrong? I shouldn’t. There’s no framework for good and evil, and we do things only because some things work well and others don’t.”And then this sense of wonder that I’ve always had, which is I’m walking down my street in Spain. My city is Cordova. And I was just walking, looking at the sky and seeing all the stars, and existence itself. And I go, “How can we actually ask questions about everything? But then when it comes to the big questions, we choose to stop asking questions about that.” It didn’t make sense at all to me. But still, I lived as if God didn’t exist until I was 27.Okay. So during this time, so from 10 to 27, that’s 17 years. During this time, you were you were growing, maturing in your intellect, you were pursuing things. So just for clarity, your reason, you thought, for rejecting Christianity was that it wasn’t true, that no one could answer your questions. What did you think Christianity and all of that was, if it wasn’t true or God wasn’t real?So 100% you have heard, and many friends from the audience have heard this as well, but yeah. It’s just a way to control people. Christianity is just stupid. It’s intellectually dishonest. This is what I thought about Christianity. Is this what you were asking me?Yes, yes.Yeah, yeah. So all of that. Like, there’s no evidence, we don’t know why people believe this. And of course, it was rooted in more, I would say, more emotionally than intellectually. And by the way, when I make that distinction, I don’t want to diminish one or the other. Both are incredibly important. But for me, it was, “Okay, so I see these people doing such, such, such, such things, and they talk to me about this, this, this, the good and bad and all this, and there’s no consistency.” And if I had been mature, I would have said, “Okay, I don’t see this consistency in them, but instead of rejecting, I’ll try to be consistent,” instead of just rejecting it. But since I wasn’t mature, I just rejected it. And I would say it was emotional, intellectual, but more emotional than intellectual at that point.So as you were rejecting Christianity and Catholicism and belief in God, did you understand really what you are embracing, in terms of you can call yourself an atheist, but there’s a worldview. There are things that you are believing. If there is no God and there is no supernatural, then what is left, right? So you have to embrace, or you are compelled to embrace, a different kind of worldview. And I wondered if you thought very thoroughly about what you did believe, what that might have been.Well, that’s a very good question. I think I found identity more in the rejection of what I was leaving than what I was aiming towards getting. So my identity was I rejected Christianity, so in that respect, I got stuck with that. So I didn’t question any type of belief or anything. I was young, too. And again, Jana, in Spain, the culture is so secular that truly there wasn’t that much of a difference, to be honest with you. Like, for example, now I live in Nashville, and when I have conversations with my atheist friends, and actually Christian friends, too, when we have conversations, rejecting a faith or abandoning a faith or becoming a Christian, the change is so dramatic because there’s a natural disparity in ways of living, in ways of understanding the world. But in Spain, there wasn’t this rupture between two worldviews. It was kind of merged. So there wasn’t truly a big difference between the two.It just felt like you were un-checking a box, an unnecessary belief, that you simply lacked a belief in God, essentially.Yeah.A mantra really hear a lot these days. Now, you had talked about, just a minute ago, that there were things about your life, observations that you were making that didn’t seem to cohere with a naturalistic or atheistic worldview, such as knowing objective right and wrong or moral obligations and duties, or finding beauty in the world but not having a w…

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    Rational Belief – Malia Sienkiewiez’s Story (Audio) Mar 03, 2023
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    Former atheist Malia grew up in a religious home but she never personally believed in God. When she followed atheism’s rational end towards nihilism, it led to her to question what was true. For more stories of atheists and skeptics converting to Christianity, visit www.sidebstories.com Episode Transcript Hello, and thanks for joining in. I’m Jana Harmon, and you’re listening to Side B Stories, where we see how skeptics flip the record of their lives. Each podcast, we listen to someone who has once been an atheist or skeptic but who became a Christian against all odds. You can hear more of these stories at our Side B Stories website at www.sidebstories.com. We welcome your comments on these stories on our Side B Stories Facebook page as well. You can also email us directly with your comments and feedback at info@sidebstories.com. We’d love to hear from you. It’s sometimes thought that religious people believe in God not for any rational or evidential reason, but on blind faith alone. Some skeptics have said that religious people believe in God in the face of no evidence or oppositional evidence, evidence that actually leads away from God. Most atheists say there is no evidence for God, nor could there ever be, since He does not exist. But there are many who believe in God for what they deem to be good, solid evidence. There are many Christians who contend that Christianity is a falsifiable belief, that it is true based upon good evidence, arguments, and reasons, and that they would not believe it if they did not truly think it was the truth. Their intellectual integrity would not allow them to buy into a belief system to satisfy anyone or anything else unless they were genuinely convinced it was worth believing, and for good reason. In today’s story, former atheist Malia once thought belief in God was not compatible with reason, with evidence or science. But she changed her mind. Now she studies the rational grounding for the Christian worldview, something she once thought an irrational and impossible pursuit. How did her paradigm shift occur? I hope you’ll join in to find out. Welcome to the Side B Stories podcast, Malia. It’s so great to have you with me today. Thank you so much for having me. I’m very grateful to be here. Wonderful. As we’re getting started, Malia, why don’t you tell the listeners a little bit about yourself? My name is Malia. I am 20 years old, I live in Colorado, and I am an apologetics student. An apologetics student, okay. Where are you studying apologetics? I first started studying at the University of the Nations, and now I study at the Lee Strobel Center for Apologetics at Colorado Christian University. Okay, terrific. Wow, a 20-year-old who’s studying apologetics. That’s an interesting pathway for someone really young. You must be very passionate about what apologetics can bring. Just for the listeners who may not be familiar with what apologetics is, can you describe for a moment what you’re studying? Yeah. So apologetics at a base, it’s defending your faith with reason is the simple way to explain what apologetics is. And I’m focusing on practical apologetics, so that means I’m focusing on using tangible evidence like science, archaeology, history, really modern things to defend the Christian faith in a way that people may not think that they should complement each other. Wow. That sounds fascinating, and maybe we’ll get into that as we pursue your story. I’m sure it’s intriguing, too, for those who don’t think that any kind of Christian belief is based on evidence. Yeah. Yes. I know there are some who think that way, but obviously you’re studying a whole curriculum that is moving in the direction of a profound intellectual grounding for the Christian faith. All right, so let’s move back into your story, Malia. Why don’t we start where you grew up. Tell me a little bit about your home, your family. Did you pray? Did you go to church? Did you have any semblance of belief in God at all in your home? I grew up in Denver, Colorado, specifically this little town called Littleton. I’m actually adopted, so I was adopted into a very big family of four older siblings. My parents were originally Catholic when I was growing up, and I was going to a very small private Catholic school. When you grow up, you don’t really have an understanding of God or anything of that sort. And so for me, it’s kind of just where I was. It wasn’t my belief. It was my parents’ belief. We’d go to Catholic church, and I’d have to sit through church on Fridays at my school. We’d pray in class, but God wasn’t a common topic in my household. We never prayed together or talked much. It was kind of just, “Let’s go on Sundays, or if we can’t go on Sundays, let’s do Christmas and Easter.” And so, yeah, I kind of grow up in that sort of setting where there was God, but He wasn’t really there, I guess. As you were growing up, were you praying to God? Did you have a belief that there was a God out there? Or was it just something that you did, more of an activity? It was more of an activity. I think the influence came from my grandparents to my parents, and it wasn’t a belief. It was more of just an activity for us, to get dressed up all nice and go to church. But I can’t say I ever really prayed when I was younger, nor did I ever see my parents pray. But you said you went to a Catholic school? Yeah. And I would say that was kind of…. When you’re in a setting like that, you kind of are forced to do that thing, but I think there’s a difference in choosing it and just going along with it. Okay. And I get the sense that you were just going along with it. So how long were you just going through the motions of this Catholic faith? I would say till about maybe fifth grade. I think I started to understand as I got slightly older, that it just personally wasn’t something I believed, especially when you have…. A lot of young kids have questions such as why do bad things happen to good people? And what about natural disasters? What about these things? And growing up, there were a lot of really bad events for me, especially leading up to fifth grade. And so at that point, I had kind of decided that God just didn’t really seem real to me because I hadn’t seen Him do anything. And I don’t want to get intrusive, but were the bad things that happened in your life, or were they just kind of around you, in the world at large? Was it more of a conceptual pain and suffering, or were you feeling that very personally? I would say both. I think, conceptually, outside, looking at the world. Around that time when I was younger, that was when the Arapahoe shooting happened. And so kind of seeing that. And in myself, too, I was picked on a lot as a kid, essentially, for being slightly different from everybody else. I grew up in a town that was marginally all Caucasian, and being the only Asian, very small, very petite, I would say that there was a lot of judgment and a lot of insults thrown my way growing up. So this good God Who was supposed to be there, Who was supposed to care, didn’t seem to, I guess, show up in the ways that you thought He probably should have if He existed. Is that the kind of thing that you were thinking? Yeah. You hear all about how good God is and all the things that He did in the Bible, but when you kind of take a step back, sometimes you see, “Oh, well, why hasn’t God done anything good in my life? And I think that’s the question I had that kind of led me to be like, if He hasn’t done anything good in my life, He hasn’t done anything, therefore He’s not good, and He’s not there. And you said that was when you were about fifth grade, around ten years old or so? Yeah, ten or eleven. Just around. So then you started doubting God at all, but you were still going through the motions, I guess, of church attendance. How did that work out? When you began doubting, were you still required to do all these kind of religious things? Well, actually, after fifth grade, I had moved to a STEM school, a science, technology, engineering, and math school. So I was no longer required to go to church, and I no longer went with my family to church. We actually stopped going because my parents kind of dropped off from the faith after I left that school. And so I was in a new setting, and we had kind of stopped going to church. And if it was just an activity, you can just stop an activity, because it wasn’t really a belief. Right, right. Yeah. Activities can come and go without much change in living, right? Or in life. And that was just something that dropped off your radar, it sounds like. So then you were moving into middle school, high school, and a STEM program, which is obviously science and technology oriented, why don’t you tell us what the view of God was perhaps among your fellow students, your peers, or in your education? What was the sense of whether or not God existed with regard to any of those things? Or did it even come up? When I was going to middle school and high school in a setting that was primarily dominated by scientific and intellectual minds, God wasn’t a topic, but you kind of just knew that it was irrational. Because we go to science, and they talk about evolution and the Big Bang and all of these scientific theories that state how exactly the Earth and the universe were created, and there were no outside questions. It made sense to you at that time, and so when I was going to school, there were a couple of people of different beliefs that…. We never talked about what we believed. If somebody was Mormon, they never really said they were Mormon. If somebody was a Christian, they never really said they were a Christian. So it basically became a nonissue for you. Yeah. It was something where I didn’t have to think about it, because nobody was bringing it up, and I was already pretty set in what I thought, and everybody else was pretty set in what they thought, and so it just wasn’t brought up. And what did you think around that time? Were you in coherence with the things that were taught at STEM, that we live in a world without anything supernatural, that science explains everything? That kind of thinking. Is that what you basically adopted through that process? I would say yes. I would say I was pretty firm in the… if God isn’t good, He’s not real. And so I kind of said, “Well, there’s not a God, so there has to be something, another explanation.” And at that time, science was really appealing. And so that was kind of where it was, like, “Oh, there’s a scientific reason. There is something tangible. There’s tangible evidence to why we exist like this, and there is no need for supernatural intervention by God or whatever,” and whatever else there was. Like angels weren’t real, things like that. Yeah. And it just sounds like that was the world that you lived in. It was a presumption that was made, and it was comfortable for you, and it allowed you to pursue science or technology in the way that you wanted without any complication. During that time, did you ever identify or label yourself as an atheist or an agnostic, or was it not something that you gave a lot of thought to? I think I didn’t really put a name on it until I got to high school. And that’s when I started calling myself an atheist, because I wanted to make sure I had all the information to be informed of what I was calling myself. And so when I was going through this technology school in middle school, I wouldn’t say that I was an atheist or agnostic. Technically, you could say I was probably an atheist, but I just didn’t put that label on until I was able to understand what that label meant. But yes, I would say at that time, I probably was. Yeah. And atheism is described or defined by a lot of different people in a lot of different ways. How did you conceive of atheism at that time? How would you have described what that is? I think my understanding of atheism has changed a little bit, but at that time, I would say it was just the nonbelief in anything spiritual or supernatural. I didn’t think God was really a tangible explanation or reason for everything that exists or was going on in our world. And so I just assumed and kind of moved on to the path that there was an intellectual reason, like reason being an intellectual term, like there’s evidence, and there’s something tangible, and things like that. And so I didn’t think God was there, in the realm of intellectualism. And so the way I thought, atheism was essentially intellectualism. Okay. Okay, good. Yeah. It really buys in a bit into the way of thinking that atheism is the rational way to believe, it’s what the intellectual people believe, it’s what the “brights” believe, all those who are scientific. I think there’s a very common mantra in that, and there’s a comfortability and a confidence in that as well. And I presume that you were confident in this worldview without God. When did you start doubting? Or what happened that allowed you to question your own sense of atheism or naturalism? So It was right around when COVID hit actually. I was still in high school. I believe I was a junior, and I was just fine not believing in God. I had a whole plan. I wanted to be a scientist. I wanted to study biochemistry in college. That’s what I wanted to do. I wanted to graduate, go to university, study that, and then get a great job. But COVID hit, and all of a sudden, I was stuck in my house, and I had a small little screen where I would talk to my professors, and that’s all I did for months. And I kind of was like, “Huh. I wonder what happened. What do I do now?” And my grades kind of started to tank because of being alone in your house and not being able to go out and see people. My biggest thing was being able to ask questions and interact with teachers and stuff like that. And I wasn’t able to do that. And so I didn’t know a next step. And I actually decided to finish high school early. So I finished high school early, and I didn’t know what to do. And my sister had sent me a text that kind of just said, “Hey, I know you don’t have anything to do right now, but I think you should go somewhere, take a gap year before going to college. There’s this really great program that you should look into, and they have a location in Hawaii. They have locations all over the world, and it’s called YWAM.” And I looked up YWAM. It’s called Youth with a Mission. It’s a Christian organization. And I thought she was insane. I bet! Was she a Christian at that time, your sister? Is that why she sent you this information? Yeah. When I was in high school, my family, so being my two older sisters and my parents, started transitioning into Christianity. So after a couple of years of nonbelief, they started transitioning to believing in God again, but in a different way. And I thought that was weird. And I distanced myself. I didn’t go to church. I didn’t do youth group. I was like, “I don’t believe in God. I don’t need to do this.” And so she sent me that text, and I thought she was crazy. I was like, “You know I don’t believe in God. Why are you telling me to go somewhere to essentially be with other people who believe in God?” Yeah, that’s really unusual. So did you look into it at all? Yeah, so I looked into it a little bit, and I assumed, because in every place like that, there’s a little group of atheists that are just there because their parents wanted them to be there. And so I was like, “To start, there’s probably a group like that, but I don’t really want to do this.” And then I got a contact from one of my sister’s friends, being two twins, who I was familiar with. And they said, “Hey, we want to talk to you about why YWAM,” and it was completely unprompted. From my memory, it was unprompted. And I was like, “That’s kind of a coincidence, and it’s kind of weird, because I don’t really believe in coincidences.” And so I agreed to talk to them, and I did my research, and strangely, I felt like I should go,…

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    Disproving God – Ben Clifton’s Story (Audio) Feb 17, 2023
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    Former atheist Ben Clifton thought religious belief was for the weak-minded, for those who didn’t believe in science. His caricatures of Christianity began to break down as he encountered authentic, intelligent Christians who challenged him to consider the reality of God. Ben’s Resources: www.apologeticsonmission.org Resources recommended by Roger: Mere Christianity, C.S. Lewis Fingerprints of God, Hugh Ross, https://reasons.org William Lane Craig, Reasonable Faith, https://www.reasonablefaith.org Biola University, Masters in Apologetics program, https://www.biola.edu/degrees/g/christian-apologetics-ma Tactics, Greg Koukl For more stories of atheists and skeptics converting to Christianity, visit www.sidebstories.com Episode Transcript Hello, and thanks for joining in. I’m Jana Harmon, and you’re listening to Side B Stories, where we see how skeptics flip the record of their lives. Each podcast, we listen to someone who has once been an atheist or skeptic, but who became a Christian against all odds. You can hear more of these stories at our Side B Stories website, located at www.sidebstories.com. We welcome your comments on these stories on our Side B Stories Facebook page as well as you listen. We all seem to possess a deep intuition about what is really right and wrong. There’s no question about that. When someone cuts in line in front of you, it feels that it’s not fair, that some unspoken rule has been violated, and that someone should do something about it. Why do we feel this way? You may recognize that example as the one given by C.S. Lewis in his book Mere Christianity, pointing out the inherent tension we feel when some commonly known and often unspoken standard is broken. We know that it’s wrong, but we may not be able to say why it’s wrong. We just know that it is. But if you ask the question why, it’s a problem, especially if you don’t believe in God. Lewis reminds us that we would not be able to call something wrong or crooked without some sort of standard of knowing what is right, without knowing what was straight to begin with. We would not be able to tell that a wall was not level without a plumb line. So it seems that some sort of standard is necessary for us to call something good or bad, right or wrong, straight or crooked, fair or unfair, of what ought or ought not to be. Without such a standard, there’s no way to make a judgment about anything for anyone except for ourselves. Somehow, this deep intuition is an unavoidable pointer to the need for a transcendent standard, for the need for God. In today’s story, former atheist Ben Clifton did not want to want to believe in God, but he felt backed into a corner by this seeming conundrum, convinced that he would eventually be able to explain our real sense of right and wrong without resorting to some transcendent standard, without believing in God. Was he able to do it? This was one of the pieces and parts of his atheism that began to crumble as he began to take a closer look at the reality of his own worldview, the reality of God, and the truth of Christianity. I hope you’ll come and listen to his story. Welcome to the Side B Stories podcast, Ben. It’s great to have you with me today. Great to be here, Jana. Wonderful. As we’re getting started, so the listeners have an idea of a bit of who you are, can you tell us a little bit about yourself? Absolutely. So I guess the pertinent thing is that I was an atheist until I was 33 years old, and God performed a miracle in my life and changed my heart and led me on a path of seeking answers for why I should believe this change that happened in me. And so that led me to apologetics. And now I’m here many years later and pretty much full time in apologetics. Okay. And you have a ministry as well? And what is that? I do. Yes. It’s called Apologetics on Mission. And in a nutshell, we take apologetics, we take these great resources that we have in the west, and we take it to regions in the world that don’t have much visibility or access to apologetics, and we train up emerging leaders, so that they can equip their communities with great answers for why Christianity is true. Okay. Wow. Okay, you’ve come a long way on your journey. Yeah. Let’s get started at your childhood, though, because we want to hear the full arc of your story. So take us back to your childhood, your family, where you grew up, whether or not religion or talk of God was any part of that. Yeah. So I was born in Eugene, Oregon, to parents who were not quite hippies because they were a little bit too old, but they were hippy wannabes. If you know Eugene, Oregon, it was a bastion of everything about the sixties. So they were living there. Both of my parents are teachers, and so we lived in that context until I was seven. Pardon me. Did your parents believe in God? You said this is kind of the culture of the sixties, which there were a lot of things going on around the sixties. Absolutely. In short, no. Especially my dad. So my dad was a hardcore English major, and in the sixties, that really embraced a lot of philosophy and had to do with theology. And he was pretty down on the whole Christian story, the whole idea of God the Father sacrificing His Son. It’s the typical God is a child abuser, cosmic child abuser. And so he really didn’t like that story and remains antagonistic against it. My mom, I think, just culturally went to church a bit in her childhood, so she had some influence there, but none of them practiced any kind of religion. If anything, my mom would embrace kind of a new agey, back to Mother Nature, kind of spiritual aspect to her life, but it really didn’t manifest in a way that I saw much of. She was more of a hippie. I guess my dad was pretty well informed religiously, but again rejected particularly the Christian story. If anything, he would embrace a kind of Eastern… he would take a happy Buddha over a suffering Christ any day. So I take it then, there was no going to church on Sundays or even Christmas or Easter, nothing. Well, we would culturally celebrate those things, but not in any kind of a religious aspect. I will say—fast forwarding a little bit—later on, again culturally, I did have some exposure, but we’ll get to that in a minute. Okay. So you said you were about to turn the page when you were seven years old. Yeah, when we were seven years old, my parents decided, because some of the backdrop is my grandparents on my dad’s side were some of the very first Peace Corps volunteers when Kennedy created that program. And so their first assignment was out in Micronesia. And my grandpa was a retired judge from LA County, and he went out to Micronesia to help the judicial system. At the time, Micronesia was a trust territory of the United States. So that really intrigued particularly my dad, and so they didn’t join the Peace Corps, but they applied for jobs just as teachers, and they got accepted. And so when I was seven, we moved out to an island called Yap in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, and we were only supposed to be there two years, it ended up being a total of six years, and we lived on progressively smaller islands. We only lived on Yap one year. Then we moved out to what are called the outer islands, and these are little atolls with a population of at most 300 people. We were the only foreigners on the island. And so my childhood from seven to thirteen, right before going into high school, was I was an island boy. I bet that was an amazing experience in many ways. It was. In retrospect—and I knew this at the time—it was a boy’s paradise. I like to say that when I came back to The States, I discovered that what oftentimes is…. The kids in the US, in my group, we would pretend to do stuff. In Micronesia, we would do it. So we would build a fort, and then we’d live in it. I literally lived in a fort for the last, like, two and a half years when we were out there. We would go fishing for real out in the ocean and catch real fish. I mean, big blue water fish and go spear fishing and just all that kind of stuff. What an extraordinary experience! And culturally, I imagine, too. Religiously, was there anything? Yes. So this is where I did have some exposure to church. Throughout the history of Micronesia, there’s been various influences, but the Catholic Church, they had a strong influence there, and they actually had planted some Catholic churches on the outer islands, and they would have a priest that would come out about once a month. And it was kind of a weird combination of Catholicism and any kind of traditional spirituality that the islands embraced. And again, they would have services Sunday, but when the priest wasn’t there, it would mostly just be singing. And yeah, that was about it that I can remember. That wasn’t like sermons delivered. And even when the sermons were delivered when the priest was there, it was always very, very short. So I don’t know, honestly, and at that age, I really don’t know how many people actually heard the true gospel in that context. But that was my idea of church growing up. Okay. So you actually attended? Yeah, we did, because everybody did. I mean, the entire island would just… that’s what you did on Sunday. Okay. All right. So it was just kind of a ritual, in a sense. It was a ritual, very much so. A community ritual. Yes. So then you moved back to the States, I guess. Is this when you went to Oregon? So we moved back to Washington State, and again, my parents were following kind of the no t quite hippy but really back to earth, kind of back to Mother Nature. So we bought some property and ended up building a house, literally with our own hands. We built our house outside of Port Townsend, Washington. And that was a great experience for me because I learned how to do all that stuff. And I think it was formative in setting my path to ultimately engineering, So you moved to Washington, and you’re still in this very, maybe vaguely spiritual, not religious, home? That’s right. Yeah, very vaguely spiritual. At this point, there was no religious activity. I would say the closest we got to it is my parents decided to join a community choir. And so, of course, they would do seasonal things, and they would do… they did The Messiah, so they performed The Messiah. And so I got exposed to that. But until I was a Christian, I never made the connection of what The Messiah, the piece of music. I never made the connection between that and the Christian story, which is like, how did I miss that? Yeah, and I guess I should clarify. It wasn’t a church choir. It was a community choir. Oh, a community choir. So it was a secular… but they would perform sacred music like The Messiah. So, again, maybe that’s a little bit of a reflection of the way our home was, is that it was completely secular, but culturally, interweaving is hard to avoid. Maybe today it’s easier to avoid bringing in that cultural aspect of Christianity. But, long story short, I did not understand. I got to tell you this, too. Where does this start? At some point in my walk—this is before I was a Christian. I think it was even in Micronesia—my mom had a cassette recording of Jesus Christ Superstar. And so it was a big thing to have one of those little cassette recorder things back there, so one of the few things that I was able to play was Jesus Christ Superstar. So I kind of put that together with the Catholic Church island service and listening to this, so a lot of my understanding of… my false understanding of what Christianity was, was that mishmash of Jesus Christ Superstar and island church, and my dad thinks the Christian God is a moral monster, blah, blah, blah. So that was the mix that I was in. Yeah, that’s quite a mix. Yeah. Ultimately, so as I progressed through high school, it became clear that what I wanted to pursue as a career was engineering, and a lot of that was because I got very fascinated with science and technology, and I liked the image of myself as being this kind of techie science geek kind of guy. So that’s what I ended up pursuing. And during that time, I’m sure the messages for you were a little bit confusing, especially if you have a father who has this antipathy towards Christianity but yet singing sacred songs. What was your idea of what Christianity was? Was it something simply social? Did you have any contempt? Did you carry any of that from your father? Or was it just something that was there? Yeah. I wouldn’t say I carried contempt. Maybe part of what I wanted to be is very tolerant, so I wanted to be like this techie…. So in retrospect, it was a lot of arrogance. So it was like, “Oh, well, I’ll tolerate these backward thinking people, but I know the truth.” But it’s like, “I want to be a nice guy, and I want to be very accommodating. And that’s wonderful for you. I’m so glad.” But honestly, Jana. I had no idea. You can live a long time of your life, even in the United States, and have no idea really what the Christian story is really about. You get a lot of cues from culture, like I said, Jesus Christ Superstar. You see Christmas movies or whatever, Charlie Brown Christmas. So you get all this kind of influence. But if you don’t go to a good church and if you don’t go frequently and hear it over and over again and start putting the truth together, you can come away with really ignorant views of what the Christian story and Christian truth is really all about. And that’s honestly where I was. What I was dismissing was not true Christianity because I had no idea what that was. So there were no what you would consider to be authentic Christians or references to Christianity in your world growing up? No. And if there was somebody who was Christian, in the circles, because of my parents, they would have been most likely very liberal, borderline, not even know if they would really be Christian. So if there were any of those that I can’t remember, that’s the flavor I would have gotten. Yeah. So it just wasn’t on your radar at all growing up and through high school. It wasn’t. So you said you became interested in engineering, and I suppose you went on to college from here. I did. So I went to Washington State University and went through a four-year program there, which was great. I loved it. And came out of that and got a job in central Oregon right out of college, and couple of years later met my my future wife. So that’s where my story takes another turn. So at this point, after college, did you even identify yourself in any way, like, “I’m agnostic,” “I’m atheistic.” Did you…? Yeah. I started thinking about spirituality things, and I got enamored a little bit with some bizarre stuff, like, I don’t know if you remember Carlos Castaneda. I think it is, A Separate Reality? No. Okay. Well, for a time, he was a popular author, and his thing was kind of ancient Aztec or something, and it involved taking peyote, which is a hallucinogenic drug. And so it’s a very Native American kind of religion. And so this guy wrote a bunch of books about his experiences. It turns out later they were all fiction, but it was presented as nonfiction. And I kind of got enamored with that idea. Not that I was a drug taker or anything like that, but that idea of spirituality kind of intrigued me. Again, it was very like Southwest Native American kind of indigenous religion. That was about as close as I got. So you were not totally dismissive of the possibility of something spiritual in nature in terms of reality? Yeah. I wasn’t totally dismissive of the possibility, but I definitely thought that the Christian story, what I understood of it, especially as it intersected with science, I thought was totally bunk and did not jive with reality. So, on that basis, the whole thing must be false. Okay. And I think I probably just, osmosis wise, absorbed some of my dad’s attitude towards it and thought that it belonged in the realm of backwards thinking, and I didn’t want to be in that camp. I wanted to be in t…

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    Letters to an Atheist – Nico Tarquinio’s Story (Audio) Feb 03, 2023
    Show notes

    Former atheist Nico Tarquinio rejected a religion he thought was not worthy of belief. As a lawyer, he considered both sides in a search for truth and changed his mind about Christianity. Resources recommended by Nico: Cold Case Christianity, J. Warner Wallace Letters to an Atheist, Peter Kreeft Unbelievable? Podcast with Justin Brierley Reasonable Faith Podcast with William Lane Craig For more stories of atheist and skeptics converting to Christianity, visit www.sidebstories.com Episode Transcript Hello, and thanks for joining in. I’m Jana Harmon, and you’re listening to Side B Stories, where we see how skeptics let the record of their lives. Each podcast, we listen to someone who has once been an atheist or a skeptic, but who became a Christian against all odds. You can hear more of these stories at our Side B Stories website at www.sidebstories.com. We welcome your comments on these stories at our Side B Stories Facebook page. Oftentimes, we are perfectly content in what we believe until something happens in our lives that disrupts the status quo. New circumstances arise that cause us to rethink what we think about the world around us, about our lives, about what we hold to be true or not. At those thresholds, we are presented with an opportunity to take a closer look at our beliefs, or we can continue on, presuming our pathway in life is built upon a good foundation without examination. In today’s story, former atheist Nico Tarquinio encountered a change in life circumstances, and with that, a new opportunity to look more closely at his own and others beliefs, to search more intentionally for truth. As an attorney, he was naturally driven towards critical thinking and analyzing and debating ideas. But this journey for him ended in a place he never expected, as a strong believer in God and apologist for the Christian worldview. What did he find on his journey towards discovery that was so compelling that he was willing to move towards Christianity, a worldview he once held in contempt? I hope you’ll join in to find out. Welcome to Side B Stories, Nico. It’s great to have you with me today. Jana, it is amazing to join you. Thank you so much for having me on. Wonderful. So the listeners know a bit about who you are, Nico, can you tell us some about who you are, what you do, where you live? Sure. So, my name is Nico Tarquinio. I’m currently living in Lincoln, Nebraska, but I’m from Massachusetts originally, Southbridge, Massachusetts. I’ve lived in Maine. I’ve lived in upstate New York. I’ve lived in Boston. I’ve lived in Vermont. I’ve been a lot of places, and these days I am living in the Midwest. I work for the Federal Government. I’m an attorney and, well, non practicing at the time, but I did pass the bar exam, so it counts for something. I love to do apologetics and theology in my spare time, and I’m also raising four kids in my spare time. That little hobby on the side there. So gosh, I wear a lot of hats. Sounds like you’ve got a very, very busy life, Nico. Very full. So it also sounds so that you’ve spent a lot of time in the Northeast. Is that where you were born? Why don’t you take us back to your childhood and where you were raised, that culture, your family? Was religion or God any part of your world? Sure. So I was raised in a contentious divorce situation, so my mother and father didn’t see eye to eye. They often came to harsh words with each other, and I was primarily raised by my mother. My father, on the other hand, eventually moved to Florida for a while. My grandmother still lived in town. But my more religious side would probably be my father’s side of the family, simply because, if you couldn’t tell by my name, Nico Ramo Tarquinio, I’m Italian. And if you want Nonna’s meatballs, or at least a good conversation after she puts the meatballs on the table, not like she refuses them to anyone, you’re going to go to Mass, at least on Christmas and Easter with everybody. So that was kind of a very typical experience in the Northeast in general, but certainly within my family. And my mother, who was much more open spiritually, and she’s a very brilliant woman, but I don’t recall Bibles being in the house. I do recall seeing Tarot cards, seeing spell books. I remember her going to psychics. She was very open spiritually, and I don’t think that comes from a dark place or anything like that, but that kind of shows the kind of spiritual upbringing I had. We certainly didn’t pray over dinner or do any of the kind of things we associate with Christianity in the household. There was a little crucifix above my bed from when I was baptized. Like most Catholics and Lutherans, I was baptized as a child, but that was kind of it. It kind of becomes a point of celebration, and you get together on holidays and you go to Mass, And I would say that religion in our family was very strong, but the strongest place that it was was with my Italian Nonna, as I mentioned. The house that she lived in was full of images of Jesus, primarily. There were pictures of the saints. There were rosaries. There were Bibles. There were prayer books. There were pictures of church. It was very important to her, and she lived a very—and she still does—live a very strong spiritual in a Christian sense life. But English isn’t her first language. She spent most of her time taking care of us, and she didn’t kind of force it on anybody. It was kind of just her thing. And I remember going through my childhood seeing all these beautiful pictures on the wall, and it was almost like I didn’t see them. They were there, and I know that they were there, but I didn’t know whose faces belonged to the pictures. So when I came back as an adult and a Christian, it was just such a light bulb moment, where all of a sudden I go, “Nonna, that’s St. Anne. That’s St. Rita. That’s Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane,” that beautiful picture that looked over my bed when I stayed there. And they were beautiful works of art to me, but if anything, they were just boring old people things to me back then. The faith certainly wasn’t alive in my family. And I didn’t really even go to church on any regular basis until Confirmation rolled around, and my father had moved back from Florida and started taking me on Sundays. So even your father had some kind of appreciation for the Catholic Church or for confirmation obviously. There was no animosity towards God. Oh. Absolutely not. No. I would say my father does believe, and strongly so. he certainly understood the need to go to church, I mean especially in the Italian culture. My actual godfather was my confirmation sponsor. It’s not just a movie stereotype. Your godfather is a part of your life, spiritually speaking. Yes. So through all that time, Christmas, Easters, Confirmation, did you ever believe any of what you were being taught in any kind of personal way? Or was it just going through the motions of expectations? It was really going through the motions. I didn’t really talk too much about what started me on this, what kind of immunized me to receiving any of these messages. Because even on Christmas and Easter, you read from the Bible at Mass. I mean, you hear the word of God, but I zone out. I mean, it’s not something that struck me as important. If you understand what confirmation is, I believe it’s from Acts 18 in the Bible, that’s when you really are supposed to be saying yes to God, at least in the Catholic faith. And I mean, I said it, but I said it because my parents wanted to throw a party for me after. And I wouldn’t say otherwise, of course, not to disrespect them or to destroy their expectations, but it really didn’t mean anything to me. I mean, Catholicism to me was something to mock. I was growing up was the time when we started hearing the allegations of the absolute terrible pedophilia scandals going on. So what you would think of the entire faith was just completely and utterly…. There was just no chance of me respecting it. Yeah. I would imagine, especially as you were getting into your preteen, teenage years, around that time, it was probably a little bit of an approach avoidance, I would imagine, especially with that scandal and not really thinking or taking things personally in the faith to begin with and the cultural animosity, all of those things kind of brewing together. And you mentioned something about your friends earlier. Did your friends embrace Catholicism? Or were they mocking? Or what was going on there? When you say cultural animosity, I think you hit the nail on the head of the experience of a child being raised in Southbridge, Massachusetts, in the nineties. And I would say that’s probably true of a lot of places in Massachusetts, from what I was aware of. It’s funny, I heard an interview with somebody who was raised in the Bible Belt, saying, “Well, here in America, we still have respect for Christ,” and that certainly wasn’t the case where I grew up. Gosh, everything from the voices that I heard on the radio to things that I saw on TV to the books that I read were all steeped heavily against Jesus. I’m sure many of your viewers will be familiar with The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy. Absolute classic. But that book starts off with an absolute indictment of God. It’s a parody. the book starts off with an overview of the universe. It goes, “In the beginning, God created the universe, and everyone mostly agreed that that was a bad idea,” and then it quickly goes into God having an argument with somebody about why he even bothered creating them, and he disappears in, quote, “A puff of logic.” So these are the kind of voices that are in my young mind growing up, that God is incompatible with logic and reason, that it’s a book of these…. And this is when the New Atheist movement was in full swing. I mean, you hear these things about faith being belief despite the evidence from popular celebrities at the time. I listened to a lot of rock music, and I will tell you that folks like Marilyn Manson and Slipknot were certainly not friends of the faith. And I would say that, even at a very young age, one of the experiences that I will never forget and I really do think started to just knock things loose in my mind about what I would think about Christianity. It was second, third grade, and none of my friends believed in Christianity, as far as I’m aware. I didn’t know a single person who was a practicing Christian. We certainly had folks who would also go to Mass on Christmas and Easter and who would even go to CCD class and things like that to make their sacraments. But I remember the conversation about Santa quickly shifting to Christ, because it was kind of like a: “Santa’s not real. Of course he’s not real. It’s your parents putting gifts out for you.” And then people would start talking about, “Well, what else is real? What else is not real?” And of course Jesus is going to come up. So I remember somebody at our table, our lunch table. I can see it in my mind, and I know this sounds unbelievable, but I would say depraved is a very good word for the kind of conversation you would have around the lunch table. And I remember one of the kids, popular guy, said something along the lines of, “Well, no. It’s all made up, obviously. None of that stuff happens in real life. The Virgin Mary, she either cheated on Joseph, or she was raped, and she had to make up a story so she didn’t get stoned to death.” And it’s so crazy because I think that maybe something in some of those other kids at the table, and it’s so awful to say these words, by the way, it really hurts to even say them. But I think even they felt scandalized because I don’t remember anyone saying anything, but I remember a lot of people nodding. Certainly nobody said, “Oh, no! That’s not true. This is real. No. I know it’s real.” Even if it was just, “Well, Mom and Dad say it’s true, and I know it’s true.” None of that happened. And that kind of just gets deep into your psyche when you hear things like that from a young age, especially when it goes completely unopposed by any reason to believe in any of that stuff. I mean, my catechesis going around that age, going to CCD classes once a week. It’s not exactly like…. If you’re not hearing the faith at home, you’re certainly not going to learn it in one-hour segments with a priest on a seasonal basis. My questions were never answered in a sufficient way. You’re left with these questions that just make Christianity look awful, look fake. I could go on and on, but culturally, that animosity is definitely real, and there’s certainly no incentive for… I mean, why would you believe in it if that’s all you’re hearing? Right, right. And so I guess during those teenage years, then, you pushed back from any kind of Christian or Catholic identity? Yeah. Yeah. In both cases, especially because that was…. As things started to heat up in terms of dialogue in the United States and especially with respect to things like gay marriage, we would see the media turn especially hard against now a faith that we were seeing exposed as having a lot of horrible secrets in terms of these pedophile scandals and talking about things like gay marriage. And the Westboro Baptist Church was ubiquitous on the news for very hateful stances, not only just toward gay people, but toward veterans, toward people of other religions, toward Jewish people. So when you thought about Christians, you didn’t think about much except ignorance and hatred. Yeah. That’s a tough bill to sell, isn’t it? You don’t want to be a part of something that has so much negativity circling around it. And I would imagine, too, you were questioning whether or not He was even real, much less good. So walk us on from there. Did you outright reject it? Did you just say, “I don’t know.” How did you- It’s funny, you hear a lot of conversations sometimes when you hear debates between Christians and atheists. A lot of times you hear the Christians pose the question to the atheists, “Would you want this to be real?” And some atheists will say, especially some of the louder ones. I think Ricky Gervais is one who would say something like, “If God was real, I’d punch Him in the nose for being so evil.” But you have others who I feel like are more honest, and they say, “Well, if an all-loving God who would make me happy for all eternity existed, of course I would want that to be real.” So I think a deep part of me did want it to be true, not only just to please my family, who I’ve already had a contentious relationship with, in the sense of the divorce going on and just a lot of friction that would happen in that sense. So when I went to college, there were a few times that I went to church to try to see, “Is this for me?” I was a young adult. I didn’t have anything else to do. I was kind of nerd, so I wasn’t exactly getting invited to a lot of parties. I mean, I did end up going to quite a few over time, but I would go. And here’s the thing: It’s the Northeast Catholic experience. You go to church, and there’s one person there, and they’re probably in their eighties, and I’d go alone. And what I would hear being said—again, the backdrop is the US, and a lot of social turns going on. The priests would preach on things like gay marriage, and if that’s your experience going into a church, hearing the hellfire, but not hearing the love, it just reconfirms what I heard from all these media sources. They’re hateful. I mean I understand things in a very different context now, of course. I could speak to that. But for somebody just wandering in and not knowing what’s going on, it was strange. And so, in college, it took a deeper turn, probably even further away from faith. And I think I deeply wanted it to be true, and I wandered in every now and then, maybe seeking comfort or something. But I would do pranks. I would start doing things that—I was a comedic genius. So I would see a sign that says Keep Christ in Christmas, and I’d peel off the T,…

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    The Mystery of God – Ken Boa’s Story (Auido) Jan 20, 2023
    Show notes

    Former skeptic Ken Boa put aside his childhood faith and became a secular humanist who tested his philosophy through psychedelic drugs. After an agonizing search for meaning, he came to believe in the reality of God. Ken’s Resources: www.kenboa.org Resources recommended by Mark: Escape from Reason, Francis Schaeffer The God who is There, Francis Schaeffer Works of C.S. Lewis For more stories of atheists and skeptics converting to Christianity, visit www.sidebstories.com Episode Transcript Hello, and thanks for joining in. I’m Jana Harmon, and you’re listening to Side B Stories, where we see how skeptics flip the record of their lives. Each podcast, we listen to someone who has once been an atheist or a skeptic, but who became a Christian against all odds. You can hear more of these stories at our Side B Stories website at www.sidebstories.com. We also welcome your comments on these stories on our Side B Stories Facebook page as well. It’s often the case that what someone believes or is taught as a child begins to fade as they encounter other ideas or other people that seem more sophisticated, more adult, more true. It becomes easy to leave childhood ideas behind, to be put on the shelf as a remnants of an outgrown time. But what happens when someone begins to find holes in their new way of thinking? When it, too, doesn’t seem to answer the big questions of life as well as they might think? What happens then? Returning to childhood beliefs seems off the table. Yet living in the tension of intellectual dissonance and existential dissatisfaction is not an option either. Perhaps indifference or distraction is the answer, confronting the tension by avoiding it. In today’s story, philosopher, theologian, and former skeptic Dr. Ken Boa once rejected his childhood Christian beliefs for more adult-seeming secular humanism and experimentation with Eastern mysticism and even occultism. He continued to be unsettled by the inability, though, to explain things like the ineffable quality of beauty or his deep need for meaning. But these conundrums were not enough for him to search for the God of his youth. What happened, then, to compel him to a profound belief in the God that he had left behind? I hope you’ll join in to find out. Hi, Ken. Welcome to Side B Stories. It’s so great to have you with me today! Thank you. Why don’t you tell us a little bit about yourself? Yeah. I often describe myself as a writer, speaker, and teacher, and a mentor. In a broader way, though, I’m a bit of an odd duck, insofar as I love to process things with people. I use beauty, and I use goodness, and I use truth, and I seek to winsomely draw people through narrative and through story. I want people to learn how to love well, learn well, and live well. Can you give me an idea, also for the listener to understand, your academic background? Yeah. Well, as an undergraduate I went to Case Institute of Technology in Cleveland, Ohio. And another thing about me, I’m a philosopher of science. I was drawn to astronomy and math and physics and so forth. But then I started at graduate school at Berkeley in California. But then the oddest crazy thing, many things happened that led me instead to go to Dallas Theological Seminary. This was a long time ago, and I got a Masters of Theology there. And then working with different organizations. But I eventually started teaching at the King’s College in Briarcliff Manor, New York, when it used to be up there. And I was going to NYU to work on the philosophy of religion, so I completed my PhD from that. And then, some years later, about ten years after that, I wanted to go to England and just take a sabbatical. So what ended up as a sabbatical turned out to be actually going to Oriel College at Oxford, and ultimately I got my DPhil in philosophy and theology. Okay. So, Ken, you obviously have studied at the highest levels, at Oxford, areas of philosophy and theology, but you didn’t start there. And so I’d like to go back to the beginning of your story and see how those atheistic views developed. Why don’t you start us back into your childhood, your family of origin. Give us a sense of the home in which you were raised, whether or not God or religion was part of your family life, part of your culture life. Why don’t you start us there? Yeah. As I’ve looked back, I recently realized—I didn’t know this until recent inquiries that I was actually baptized in the Episcopal Church when I was four years old. My father was a bus driver in New Jersey, and he was a very, very witty and clever man, and people loved him, and he apparently had one of his passengers. He must have gotten close to him and had an impact on him. And so my father started going to that Episcopal Church. And so my godfather was this man, this other fellow. But when he died of a brain tumor not long after that, my father lost his best friend, and his whole role then with regard to God was one of bitterness. How could God allow that to happen? And so that was his narrative. The net effect was that I still remember vaguely going to that Episcopal Church. I was about four or five. I remember what it looked like. It was a strange experience. And then I also remember my parents sending my older sister and me to church. It was a Baptist church that we had to walk by ourselves. This is in the ‘50s, and so these things were done then, but we walked by ourselves almost 2 miles to this Baptist church, and we had to go to a Sunday school class, and then we’d come back together. But my parents never went to church at all at that time. But it was a strange thing, hearing those—I still remember the lessons, the flannel board teachings. I still remember the songs we sang. So it obviously had a big mark on me in some ways. And then also my grandmother had a huge impact, and she was definitely a strong believer. So there were those influences there. And one of my uncles as well. So it was there, but it was not something that was fed in my home. So as a child, would you say you had some kind of childhood belief in God? That God was real, that God was there? Yeah, I did. And we talked about these things. But my sister and I were in a world of fantasy and imagination a lot, and we got this set of book trails that was an eight-volume collection of stories, and I used to read them out loud to her. And it was a magical thing. So we were very much in the mind of the imagination. But in that understanding, we were believers, in that God existed and so forth. That’s an interesting thought. Though I didn’t carry it to its logical conclusions. Though I remember having some experiment with prayer when I was about seven, I think, when I asked God if He could send me a million dollars, and I had heard that, if you believe, if you have enough faith to believe it. So imagine my disappointment the next morning. So that kind of changed when the obvious would have occurred. But I knew I believed in God. Although I had strange dreams. I still remember at the age of six having a dream about infinity. The number one got oppressively large and larger and larger until I woke up in terror. So this idea of the ineffable, of the mysterious, this has been a motif in my journey, from that inception. I can remember. I was drawn and terrified, both in that dream and also in my experience with the mysteries of nature. That seems to be a motif in my life. So I believed in God in that sense. But your father, in some sense, had rejected, and both of your parents, neither one of them went to church. And so you and your sister walked to church, and you were developing a childhood belief but also an appreciation for the grandeur and mystery of the transcendent. And so how long did that continue until you started becoming skeptical of what you were seeing or thinking? Well, what happened, we went from Dumont, New Jersey, and later on we went… as a period, we went to Louisiana. My mother is from there. So I lived in two worlds, the Monroe, Louisiana, which was actually going back like thirty years in the past. And we would go to a church there. My grandmother would take us to a church, and so forth. But when we came back to New Jersey, my parents again sent my sister and I to church, so we went to this Emerson Union Church. But later a new pastor came, and it was Emerson Bible Church. And the pastor was a graduate from Dallas Theological Seminary. I was fascinated by him, and he had a good mind. And what happened was I had two sets of friends by the time I went to high school. I went to Hackensack High, a big school. And my friends there were not believers, my closest friends, but my friends at Emerson Bible Church were. And I was involved in even Christian Service Brigade, which was this Christian version of scouting, boy scouting. And my friends, they’d have stories. We’d have a story and games and so forth. And sometimes then they were going into this back room, and they’d come out and say they received Jesus. And so I was the last one left. I figured I’d better do it, too. So I went in there, and I heard a guy say a prayer. I listened to the prayer and said, “Yes,” but it was his prayer. It was not really my own invitation, but more an intellectual reception, rather than a personal embrace. And that was a real problem for me, because I thought I had the real thing, but it wasn’t real. And a real profound inner tension that produced. It wasn’t real because obviously it was another person’s prayer. You accepted it intellectually, but not personally. That’s correct. So for those who don’t really understand the difference there, they might think just you’re a Christian just because you believe certain tenets. Yeah. It’s a matter of not believing about, but trusting in. And this whole idea of a transfer of trust, a choice, a will, rather than just an intellectual acknowledgment of a thing, became a very, very different thing indeed. It’s more a matter of a choice that you’re making, not just an intellectual acknowledgment. There’s a big difference. Right. And so you never made that personal faith decision, trust in, what you believed. Yes. Although I wrote in a Bible the next year, when I was I think 14, “I received Jesus as my personal Savior.” So I knew the words, but I didn’t have the reality. But I could not in my heart of hearts acknowledge that, because then I’d say, “Man, none of this is true then.” So the interior tension terrified me, and sometimes his sermons would terrify me, because then I’d have to work up with some experience, emotional experience, to believe I was still there. It was a strange experience for me to be in that. So I was two different people. So with your more secularized friends, you were thinking more maybe scientifically, more in a way towards the natural world as ultimate reality? Well, in part. Yeah. They were more into music and also into history. they were secularized. They loved great music and art and so forth. And it was a different kind of music, a different kind of an art, a different kind of an ethos than I saw at Emerson Bible Church, which was very thin. And so I was drawn more to the life of the mind and of the aesthetic dimension of beauty, again. So I became two different kinds of people. I was terrified, though, that two of them would ever meet each other. I wouldn’t know how to respond. I’d be two different people. So there was this dichotomy for a while, a cognitive dissonance for a while, and so did one end up kind of winning over the other in terms of- Well, here’s what happened. Yeah. You can’t live that way. Right. So I’m an old guy. It was in the fall of ‘63, then, that I went to Case Institute of Technology. And I remember being in the dorm, and I would still read my Bible as a kind of perfunctory thing before I’d go to sleep, and I decided I was going to go to a church. It was an embarrassing experience for me. It was some kind of fundamentalist kind of experience, and I was burned by that. And so I formally took my Bible, and I remember this moment. It was an amazing thing that I took it and put it on the shelf. I can see myself doing it. It’s an iconic moment. Sometimes time is frozen on a particular image, and visually, you take a photo. I put it in the shelf. And it was symbolic of the fact that I won’t deal with this anymore. I’m going to move on, and I’m going to bracket God’s existence or nonexistence, neither accepting nor rejecting, because I didn’t want to deal with that internal tension that was too great. So I just decided. So it was more of a—scientific humanist was my modality. Okay. So you put God on the shelf, literally and spiritually and figuratively, and all of it. In all respects, yeah. And that’s why I say I bracketed God, by which I mean I didn’t want to deal with the questions of: Who am I? Why am I here? Where did I come from? Where am I going? The fundamental issues of life. Because I knew in my heart of hearts I didn’t have answers. And I still remember, and I was at Pi Kappa Alpha in the fraternity, and my weekend blew apart when I was 19, a sophomore. All my plans went apart, and I was the only one in the house. And for the first time all these issues of questions about life imposed themselves, and it was a terrifying thing. I still remember that awful experience. I don’t know who I am. I don’t know why I’m here. I don’t know where I came from and where I’m going. And so I said I’m never going to do that again. So, like, as Pascal predicted, indifference and distraction became my modality after that, and I made sure I would never let that happen. I didn’t want to think about it. Yes. Now, you had mentioned that you were drawn to the life of the mind, and that evidently wasn’t in the world of Christianity that you had experienced. So I’m imagining that there weren’t any more intellectual Christians in your world to whom you could go and discuss God or Christianity or these larger questions with a Christian for whom you respected or could find, I guess, intellectual fodder at the level at which you were processing ideas. Is that right? Yeah. I’d say that would be true. The life of the mind, I found it to be somewhat anemic in those contexts of the church experiences I had, though there were men—and I will say this—godly men and women, especially these men who took me under their wing and became like mentors to me. I still remember them, and they were part of my journey. So it was a very real sense, because of my scouting and also in my Sunday school classes. These were men that I did admire. They had a quality in them, but they were ordinary men. They were not extraordinary in their way of thinking or apprehension. So it didn’t satisfy the level of understanding or beauty, because I was drawn to beauty, and to beautiful things. I became a lover of great, beautiful books, for example, and aesthetic things of that nature. So that’s where I found—my two best friends were both people who loved beauty and weren’t as concerned about truth. They were more concerned about beauty and goodness in a certain way. It’s an interesting thing, but there was a sort of mystery that was there. Right. And so as you were moving into this more aesthetic, ethereal world that was secularized, I’m curious. Because they weren’t as concerned about truth, but there has to also be a grounding of goodness and beauty. Was that anything that caused any kind of cognitive tension in terms of the grounding? Or when you’re looking at something like you were looking at the sky earlier, and you feel the power of what you’re seeing, that it has to come from somewhere or be grounded in something? Or was it just it just was? That is why I didn’t want to think about it, because I knew it was pointing beyond me, beyond to something that was ineffable. And I was terrified of ineffability because I didn’t want to think about those categories because they reminded me of the internal turmoil underneath, where I knew I was an impostor. I was pretending to be…

    Full show notes at the publisher

    Fighting Against God – Roger Sherrer’s Story (Audio) Jan 06, 2023
    Show notes

    Everyone in his town knew Roger Sherrer as “the community atheist.” He thought belief in God was not only childish but bad and needed to be taken down. His atheism began to break down as he suffered the consequences of his nihilistic worldview. Resources recommended by Roger: Hugh Ross, Reasons to Believe, https://reasons.org William Lane Craig, Reasonable Faith, https://www.reasonablefaith.org Cold Case Christianity, J. Warner Wallace Mere Christianity, C.S. Lewis Episode Transcript Hello and thanks for joining in. I’m Jana Harmon, and you’re listening to Side B Stories, where we see how skeptics flip the record of their lives. Each podcast, we listen to someone who has once been an atheist or skeptic, but who became a Christian against all odds. You can hear more of these stories at our Side B Stories website at www.sidebstories.com. We also welcome your comments on these stories on our Side B Stories Facebook page as well. When someone takes on an identity, whether it be atheist or Christian, we often have presumptions of who they are. That works both ways. At least we think we know who they are, and they think they know who we are. We think we know what they think, how they feel about things. We presume that they will always be like that and that they will never change. And vice versa. But if you get to know someone, and they get to know you, oftentimes our perceptions will change as we begin to reveal the persons we are below the persona, below the presumed negative caricatures and stereotypes. Sometimes, underneath a hard exterior and strong anti-God sentiment of an atheist, lurks the unexpected, softer side of someone who has the same human needs and desires for truth, meaning, value, and love as everyone else. In today’s story, former atheist and strong anti-theist Roger Sherrer thought belief in God was not only childish but bad and needed to be taken down. Now, he is just as passionate about his belief in God and is an apologist for the Christian worldview. What could move someone from such an anti-God vitriol to becoming such a strong advocate for Christianity? I hope you’ll join in to find out. Welcome to the Side B podcast, Roger. It’s so great to have you with me today! Yeah, thank you so much for having me, Jana. I’m honored to be on here with you. Wonderful. As we’re getting started, Roger, tell us a little bit about who you are, where you live, perhaps- Sure. I’m a youth pastor. I’m in Lebanon, Missouri, and so here in the Midwest. We’ve got a church, on average, I would say youth wise, we run about 200 on a Wednesday. So a lot of fun that we have here in our youth group. But beyond that, I’m also a college student, and so I recently finished my undergrad at Liberty. And my degree is in Christian ministries and currently working on my masters right now and doing my thesis. And my masters is in apologetics, also from Liberty. So that’s kind of what I’ve been doing the last couple of years. Okay. It sounds like you’re very, very busy. Yeah, I like busy. All good ministry is busy ministry. So it’s fun. Yes. That’s great. Well, let’s walk back into your story and your childhood, because obviously you have experienced a period of disbelief. But as it stands now, it appears that you’re a very strong believer and a strong advocate of the Christian faith. So let’s walk back into your childhood and tell me about—did you grow up in that area in Lebanon? Or in the Midwest? Tell me about your home, your culture. Was Christianity or God a part of your upbringing? Yeah. And so no, I guess, would be the short answer. And it’s been what I tell people about my family. My mom and my dad were divorced, and so I kind of had two families. But I tell people there’s two people that have never heard me preach the gospel. Of course, I’ve preached on Sundays. I’ve preached on Wednesdays. But my mom or my dad are two people, they’ve never heard me give a message. They’ve never heard me give my testimony. And that is something, growing up, being very distant from church, organized religion, certainly something that we did not adhere to, and so what kind of started as unbelief growing up in Missouri, really transitioned from just almost an agnostic, “I don’t know if there’s a God. I don’t really care if there’s a God,” turning into a version of anti-theism, in which my identity going into high school really was predicated upon, “There is no God, and not only do I believe there’s no God, but if you believe in God, then you have inferior intelligence. You are a weak person. You are emotionally, mentally, psychologically, intellectually subpar.” And so my identity, people that knew me in Lebanon, which is a town of about 15,000 or 20,000 people, I was kind of known as the community atheist. That was really something that people knew me as. And so that very much was my testimony up until about my junior year of high school. In terms of growing up in church, there certainly was no church component in my life. So what did your parents believe? Did they have any animosity towards God or religion? Or was your home irreligious? Yeah. It was very irreligious, and I think my dad never spoke of God. I think he did not grow up in a religious household, and so I think a lot of times your belief is going to be dominated by your upbringing. In my dad’s case, that was very true. My mom, I always said—and I love my mom, and she’s a very genuine person, but a lot of her what I would call a religious belief was her political beliefs. And so very, very progressive politically, very much a humanist in terms of her philosophy. And a deity did not play a role in a lot of what she believed in, the principles that she wanted to pass down to myself. God was obsolete. He was unnecessary in what my mom truly felt was important. And so she was not dogmatic that there is no God. It simply was He was absent in all of the things that she gave to me. And I was really the one to say, “Hey, not only is Christianity irrelevant, but it’s actually harmful and detrimental to intellectual growth.” And I do want to investigate where that contemptuousness came from, but before we get there, even as you were growing up as a child, the Midwest is typically steeped in at least a cultural Christianity. Did you have any friends, even growing up, as a boy or a child, that professed belief? I would say that I did have friends that were Christians. I would say that they were very lukewarm and that they didn’t get their feelings hurt when I professed my atheism. The people that I targeted, and I did target them, were those outside of my friend group, and really the FCA kids, as I called them. They were not just Christians, they were the obnoxious Christians, and they were the ones I really wanted to humiliate. I wanted to minimize them. And so I did have friends that were Christians. I don’t think any of my close friends went to church. I think they were very much Pascal’s wager level Christians. “Hey, I believe in it for fire insurance, but it’s not really something I live out every single day.” So as you were growing up, and your mother obviously saw no need for God, and there was no God in your home, what informed your particular atheist identity … I mean belief that there is no God is a fairly strong positive statement of reality. Yeah. How did you come to that place or that conclusion or that identity, I guess. How old were you when you decided that you believed in this way? Yeah, no. That’s a great question. And so I would say my 8th grade year I watched a YouTube video. YouTube was just becoming a thing, and it was a Christopher Hitchens talk on a book that he was writing called God is Not Great: How Religion Poisons Everything. I was completely mesmerized by what he was saying, and I thought, “Everything that I’ve kind of perceived, he’s putting it in words that make sense.” The next year would have been my freshman year of high school, 2007, and Richard Dawkins’ The God Delusion hits The New York Times bestselling list. And I went to Barnes & Noble in St. Louis, just a couple of hours away, and I bought my copy of The God Delusion. And that was my Bible. I memorized that book, and it was really my blueprint on how to deal with Christians, how to argue with Christians. And so I found, in a very Bible Belt community, I’m wearing politically motivated shirts, and the people that are the most distasteful to me are those that are carrying a King James Bible. And so it gave me an incentive to take my atheism a step further, to say, “Well, no, now I actually have motive to be angry at you people, because you’re the ones that oppose everything that I stand for.” And so it was the New Atheist Movement, the Dawkinses and the Dennetts and the Harrises and the Michael Shermers, and I still have all those books at my house. They’re in my garage, and I read them front to back. I read the Old Testament, and I memorized many parts of the Old Testament, the Levitical laws, the Deuteronomical laws. And it really became an opportunity for me to intellectually flex myself against those that I truly believed were just brainwashed. So you found an intellectual affinity with these New Atheists, and if you read their writings, which you obviously have, there is a bit of animosity spewing from the pages towards Christians, and I would imagine that, when you start there and then you add then the political aspects to it, I can see where the contemptuousness would rise. Yeah. And I would say it reminds me of one of my favorite apologists, Frank Turek. When he debated Christopher Hitchens, of all people, he summarized Christopher’s atheism or antitheism as, “There is no God, and I hate him,” and that very much was my atheism. “God does not exist. He’s Santa Claus for adults, and, oh, by the way, He’s a misogynistic bully, and if you believe in him, you believe in a celestial dictator.” And so I very much went into the level of animosity that it was a war zone. When we talked about faith, when we talked about your testimony, I was going to treat you with the disdain that I thought you deserved. So you really embodied that the religion is bad and should be gotten rid of as quickly as possible, that poisonous view of Christianity and of Christians and that whole ideology. Well, I would say often that some atheists say, “I don’t believe in God, but I wish God did exist. It sounds nice.” I took the stance of, “I don’t believe in God, and I’m glad He doesn’t exist.” And so when I say I was the community atheist, outside of Lebanon High School, we had a local message board that people would post on. The newspaper had it on their website. And I was one of the only ones that used my name. I used Roger Sherrer because I wanted everybody to know, “Hey, I’m not hiding behind a name.” And most of my posts had to do with Christianity and why it needed to be lessened in our community. So people that knew my name, they knew me as, “Oh, that’s the atheist kid from Lebanon High School.” And so it was not a secret. Right. So if God did not exist, and Christianity was not true, what was Christianity in your mind? As Stephen Hawking said, it was for those that are afraid of the dark. It is for those that cannot explain death. It is the biggest phobia, the biggest fear that humans, we innately have. And yet, just as Mark Twain said, “You were dead 1000 years before you were born, it will be the same after you die.” You will cease to exist. And it is for people that need to play fairy tale to give them answers, just as we give children answers about the man that goes down the chimney or the bunny that does this or the tooth fairy. It is simply a more adult version of what we have been making up for centuries upon centuries. That was my answer. And just as at some point you have to tell children, “Hey, Guys, Santa’s not real,” it was my intellectual responsibility to play that role for adults and say, “Hey, Guys, the jig is up. It’s time to start living a different direction.” What convinced you that atheism and/or naturalism or materialism or the worldview that came along with atheism was true? Yeah. It’s funny, because when I was in high school, I was captain of the debate squad. Speech and debate was my thing. It was the only thing I was really, really good at. So, in the midst of that identity of me trying to be this confident, vehement, dogmatic atheist that is just so good at speaking to all these Christians, deep down was the most insecure person you would have ever met, that was screaming, “Love me! I want somebody to love me. I want somebody to hold me and to say, ‘Hey, it’s going to be okay.’” And so my compromising in life of my war against Christianity came down so much to the biggest things that I feared. And so in the midst of that was my diagnosis with depression and the sadness and the despair that I had, and really, I would say, a nihilistic philosophy, in that there is no meaning, there is no value, there is no purpose. And it was Halloween night 2009, October 31, that I wrote out my suicide note. And it was a two-page note. It’s actually a note that I read to our congregation a few months ago for a sermon that we did on mental health, and I read the suicide note from beginning to end, where I apologized to my mom, to my dad, to my grandparents, to my principal and said, “I’m so sorry that I’ve been this burden on you,” because I had never felt any semblance of meaning for me to even exist anymore. And it was in that midst of breaking myself down to the point where there was nowhere to look other than up because I was on my back. And it was the next morning I found myself at the First Baptist Church. And funnily enough, the church that I’m sitting in, the church I’m now a pastor at, was the church that I found myself at, in the corner of the balcony, trying to hide from everybody to get some type of answer. And during the invitation, the pastor said, “If you lack meaning, value, or purpose in your life, there is a God that wants to know you,” and it was a Saul-to-Paul-level conversion in that moment, that I truly had become born again. Wow. Okay. There’s a lot there. A lot there. Yeah. I wanted to give you everything, and then you could unpack it. Okay. So first of all, I want to acknowledge here that you were an honest enough atheist to understand the implications or consequences of your own worldview, which the endpoint is nihilism. For those who don’t understand that term, can you just express what nihilism is? Sure. Yeah. It really is that… the aspect of what is the meaning of life? And that is a question that, if you look up Google searches, everybody wants to know. What is my meaning? And to me, I would tell people, I would say, “Listen, this is doom and gloom, but this is what you need to hear. We are on this rock, this pale blue dot, for a little bit of time. We will die. We will cease to exist. We will eventually decompose. And our meaning is whatever we put into it. But beyond that, our meaning is relative. It’s subjective. And in the end, we’re going to explode. We’re all going to die a heat death on this Earth. And our meaning, therefore, is by definition, purposeless, meaningless, and valueless. All of those things are man-made inventions that we put upon ourselves. We impose on ourselves to, again, give us some level of optimism when we wake up the next day. But in the end, there is truly no purpose in what we do. We are simply one species evolved from those that are in the animal kingdom. We are a half chromosome away from a chimpanzee. And in the end, we all die the same death, which leaves us with very little.” And so that was my style of nihilism. And usually people left saying, “That’s really depressing.” But I said, “Yeah, but the truth isn’t always depressing, right? I mean, when we see children get cancer, it’s easy to make up fairy tales and to make up heaven, and that sounds really good, but in the end, they’re dead, and they’re going in the ground wit…

    Full show notes at the publisher

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