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NL-Day360 Zechariah 10-11; Isaiah 63; Revelation 17 Dec 21, 2025

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ZECHARIAH 10-11: As we have seen before, the Lord loves names and delights to give new names. In Zec. 8 He said,

Zec. 8:3 NLT Then Jerusalem will be called the Faithful City; the mountain of the LORD of Heaven's Armies will be called the Holy Mountain.

In Zec. 9 we read the verse Matthew quotes in chapter 21 about Jesus coming riding on the foal of a donkey. The verse is also alluded to in John 12:15. And we heard this verse about the New Jerusalem:

Zec. 9:16 NLT On that day the LORD their God will rescue his people, just as a shepherd rescues his sheep. They will sparkle in his land like jewels in a crown.

ISAIAH 63: In chapter 62 we read promises like what I shared above about the Lord giving names:

Is. 62:4 NLT Never again will you be called "The Forsaken City" or "The Desolate Land."Your new name will be "The City of God's Delight"and "The Bride of God,"for the LORD delights in you and will claim you as his bride.

And similarly at the end of that chapter:

Is. 62:11b NLT Look, your Savior is coming. See, he brings his reward with him as he comes.'" 12 They will be called "The Holy People" and "The People Redeemed by the LORD." And Jerusalem will be known as "The Desirable Place" and "The City No Longer Forsaken."

We will see the fulfillment of all this in the last chapters of Revelation.

REVELATION 17: In chapter 16 we heard all 7 of the Bowl Judgments. At the time this judgment happens and the bowls are poured out on the earth, it seems that 100% of the people are opposed to God. No one repents when the judgments happen, but instead curse God. And there are preparations for a final battle of Armageddon with God. However God's voice from the throne says that "It is finished." This seems to refer to the punishment against Babylon. In John's day, Babylon was a code word among Christians for the city of Rome— the capital city of the empire, which was built on 7 hills. In our day Babylon pictures the united evil world system supported by immoral commerce.

Unless otherwise indicated, all Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

NL-Day359 Zechariah 8-9; Isaiah 62; Revelation 16 Dec 21, 2025

Show notes

ZECHARIAH 8-9:I hope that you have noticed [Joshua//Jeshua] the high priest. He was the one that Satan was not allowed to accuse. He was given clean clothes. He is a priest and was given a clean priestly turban. And the gem with seven facets (literally, seven eyes) was set before him. He is a picture of the Messiah, who is called the Lord's righteous Branch. Then in chapter 6 we read that he was given a crown, and told:

Zec. 6:13 NLT Yes, he will build the Temple of the LORD. Then he will receive royal honor and will rule as king from his throne. He will also serve as priest from his throne, and there will be perfect harmony between his two roles.'

As far as a normal man can do so, he is a picture of Jesus. And Joshua is a variant of Jeshua— which is the same name the Greeks pronounce 'Yesu', which is where we get our pronunciation of Jesus. From our place in history, how easy it is to see what God was picturing.

ISAIAH 62:Yesterday we heard another Messianic section of Isaiah— the part that Jesus spoke in his hometown synagogue in Luke 4. And Jesus alluded to the same passage when he sent John the Baptist's disciples back to him in Luke 7.

REVELATION 16:Note that we saw another view of the crystal sea in chapter 15, but this time it was mixed with fire. In chapter 4 it was clear as crystal. My theory is that the glassy sea is the same, but it changes in appearance based on God's prevailing mood and the tenor of current events. Note that the 144,000 (or all the people victorious over the beast) sang the song of Moses. Note that with just that little hint, the victory over the forces of Satan is pictured as victory over the army of Egypt and release from bondage. The angels are dressed like Jesus in chapter 1. The plagues come from the interiour of the heavenly sanctuary.

We turn now from the interlude between the trumpets and the bowls. There is a difference here: You will see that before, the plagues struck just a third of whatever object. Now they strike 100%. This is the end!

Unless otherwise indicated, all Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

NL-Day358 Zechariah 6-7; Isaiah 61; Revelation 15 Dec 21, 2025

Show notes

ZECHARIAH 6-7: There were so many correspondences to Revelation in the three chapters we read yesterday in Zechariah that I cannot even take time to list them. I single out this one from chapter 3 as especially interesting:

Zec. 3:8 NLT "Listen to me, O [Joshua//Jeshua] the high priest, and all you other priests. You are symbols of things to come. Soon I am going to bring my servant, the Branch. 9 Now look at the jewel I have set before Jeshua, a single stone with seven facets. I will engrave an inscription on it, says the LORD of Heaven's Armies, and I will remove the sins of this land in a single day.

Joshua was called the 'Branch', or 'Rod', or 'Shoot'— and in this age we can clearly see that both he and Zerubbabel are pictures of the Messiah. The Branch is also referred to in Jeremiah and Isaiah.

Secondly, it is interesting that the stone has seven 'facets'. The word for facets in Hebrew is literally 'eyes'. And the Lamb in Revelation has seven eyes.

This insight given to Zerubbabel in chapter 4 is a principle for all of us to lay hold of:

Zec. 4:6 NLT It is not by force nor by strength, but by my Spirit, says the LORD of Heaven's Armies.

This is one of Gale's favorite verses. We have claimed this repeatedly in our lives:

Zec. 4:10 NLT Do not despise these small beginnings, for the LORD rejoices to see the work begin…"

ISAIAH 61: Yesterday in chapter 60, we heard many wonderful promises about the New Jerusalem— especially verses 1-3 and 19-21.

REVELATION 15: Note that in chapter 14 the victory over Babylon is proclaimed as already won. God's holy people are again warned against receiving the mark of the beast. At the end of the chapter are the two harvests, the wheat harvest of the righteous, and the grape harvest of those who will enter into eternal punishment. These are visions that give an overview, in a similar vein as the vision in chapter 12.

NL-Day357 Zechariah 3-5; Isaiah 60; Revelation 14 Dec 21, 2025

Show notes

ZECHARIAH 3-5:In Zechariah 1-2 we heard how Zechariah's dreams often included angels talking with him. There were horses and riders, horns and blacksmiths, and the measuring Jerusalem. Jerusalem will not be nearly big enough. God's people WILL COME out of captivity in Babylon. Note that by Zechariah's time, this was already happening. His words and those events foreshadow what we read in Revelation about the new Jerusalem. Consider the last verses of Zech. 2:

Zech. 2:10-13 NLT The Lord says, "Shout and rejoice, O beautiful Jerusalem, for I am coming to live among you. 11 Many nations will join themselves to the Lord on that day, and they, too, will be my people. I will live among you, and you will know that the Lord of Heaven's Armies sent me to you.12 The land of Judah will be the Lord's special possession in the holy land, and he will once again choose Jerusalem to be his own city.13 Be silent before the Lord, all humanity, for he is springing into action from his holy dwelling.

ISAIAH 60: In Isaiah 59 we again read beautiful messages that harmonize with what we are reading in Revelation. The beginning verses contain foundational truths:

Is. 59:1 NLT Listen! The LORD's arm is not too weak to save you, nor is his ear too deaf to hear you call. 2 It's your sins that have cut you off from God. Because of your sins, he has turned away and will not listen anymore.

Ephesians 6 is not the only place we hear of spiritual armor, but in 59:17 it is the Lord who wears it.

The next-to-last verse of the chapter prophecies about the coming Redeemer. And the last verse says about those who are God's redeemed people and enjoy a covenant with Him, "My spirit will not leave them."

REVELATION 14: Note that the beast that comes up from the sea— which we heard about in chapter 13, is under the ancient dragon of chapter 12. It says this about the beast:

Rev. 13:7 NLT And the beast was allowed to wage war against God's holy people and to conquer them. And he was given authority to rule over every tribe and people and language and nation. 8 And all the people who belong to this world worshiped the beast. They are the ones whose names were not written in the Book of Life before the world was made—the Book that belongs to the Lamb who was slaughtered.

Note that the Book of Life belongs to the Lamb, and note when the names were written in it. This should encourage us who are on the path of Life! God knew you from before the world was made!

Back in chapter 12 we heard how long all this would last: a time, times, and half a time = 3 ½ years, 42 months, or 1260 days. We heard those times in Daniel. But remember these are symbolic numbers, and God alone knows how to calculate them.

NL-Day356 Zechariah 1-2; Isaiah 59; Revelation 13 Dec 21, 2025

Show notes

ZECHARIAH 1-2:Yesterday we read both chapters of the little book of Haggai, and heard how Haggai motivated his discouraged audience to return to the task of rebuilding the temple. Haggai certainly must have known and worked with our next author— Zechariah.

While there are at least 27 men named Zechariah in the Old Testament, we do know which one was the writer of this book.

The biblestudytools.com site says that Zechariah "was born in Babylonia and was among those who returned to Judah in 538/537 b.c. under the leadership of Zerubbabel and Joshua (his grandfather Iddo is named among the returnees in Ne 12:4). At a later time, when Joiakim was high priest (see note on Ne 12:12-21), Zechariah apparently succeeded Iddo (1:1,7) as head of that priestly family (Ne 12:10-16)."

(See https://www.biblestudytools.com/csb/zechariah/ for a very helpful timeline showing where Zechariah's prophecies fit in with the book of Ezra and Haggai's prophecies.)

The name Zechariah means 'Yahweh remembers', and his name is appropriate to the message of his book. The HCSB Study Bible gives this good overview of the book of Zechariah:

Zechariah sought to encourage those who had returned from captivity to rebuild the temple and rededicate their lives to the Lord. The message of encouragement involved surrealistic visions and vivid poetic images, focused on reversal of God's judgment and calling for a reversal of the people's behavior.

It is because of the surrealistic visions that people have called this book the 'Apocalypse of the Old Testament'. Since we are also reading Revelation, you will get a double dose of the apocalyptic genre.

Mears gives this interesting comment, and this is something I suggest we watch for as we read this book:

Someone has said that to correctly read the visions of this book, you must shine two lights on them— the light of the cross and the light of the crown. Otherwise, you will find that you don't have the proper perspective or background to understand Zechariah's visions. The prophet, looking far into the future, saw two aspects of the future Messiah— one Person, but two appearances. First, he saw Him in humiliation and suffering; then he saw Him in majesty and great glory. Jewish people who do not believe that Jesus is the Messiah ignore the Christ of the cross. Christians too often ignore the Christ of the crown. Both are wrong.

ISAIAH 59: Although chapter 58 didn't use the word 'hypocrisy', that is what God was preaching against. After telling us the kind of fasting that God desires most, God gave beautiful promises to those who live as He teaches.

REVELATION 13: Following the 7th trumpet blast in chapter 11, the vision in chapter 12 is an overview. The woman who gives birth to 'he who will rule the nations with a rod of iron' is not a picture of Mary. This is an overview. I encourage you to dig deeper to find out more about the picture of the glorious woman. I will give you my take about the dragon's seven heads and seven crowns. The dragon, as we will see will do his best to masquerade as God. He is doing that right now in our day! Look out, and don't be fooled! An important foundational teaching in that chapter is to explain about the source of the spiritual battle we now see being played out in the world.

NLT Translation Notes: Zec. 2:8 [The messiah speaks:] After a period of glory, the LORD of Heaven's Armies sent me against the nations who plundered you. For he said, "Anyone who harms you harms my most precious possession. 9 I will raise my fist to crush them, and their own slaves will plunder them." Then you will know that the LORD of Heaven's Armies has sent me. ==== Is. 59:15b The LORD looked and was displeased [when he saw that//to find] there was no justice.

NL-Day355 Haggai 1-2; Isaiah 58; Revelation 12 Dec 14, 2025

Show notes

HAGGAI 1-2:I hope you saw correlations to Revelation in the 3rd chapter of Zephaniah yesterday— in what God plans for the nations and for those who come to the new Jerusalem. And these verses are interesting because of correlations all over scripture:

Zephaniah 3:11b NLT I will remove all proud and arrogant people from among you.There will be no more haughtiness on my holy mountain.12 Those who are left will be the lowly and humble,for it is they who trust in the name of the Lord.

Mears gives a helpful summary about the prophets:

Of the 16 prophets, most of them— eleven, prophesied before the exile,
just two prophesied during the exile (Ezekiel and Daniel),
while three prophesied after the exile. We turn to the first of these now— Haggai.

This book (with only two chapters) consists of four prophecies in four months— each dated and all in the second year of King Darius' reign. In the modern calendar these dates would have been between August 29 and December 18, 520 B.C. This places Haggai's messages two months before Zechariah started to prophesy. Haggai's purpose was to move a discouraged nation to rise up again and rebuild the temple.

ISAIAH 58: In chapter 57, we saw again that God considers idolatry to be a sin against him that is just like a wife being unfaithful to her husband. In such a context of explicit and harsh condemnation, these words stand out:

Is. 57:18 NLT I have seen what they do, but I will heal them anyway! I will lead them. I will comfort those who mourn, 19 bringing words of praise to their lips.

REVELATION 12: In chapter 11, John again took an active part in the vision he was seeing. He was given a rod (as a measuring stick) and told to measure the temple, the altar, and count the worshippers. What other prophet participated in measuring a temple in a vision? John was told not to measure the court of the Gentiles. I encourage you to dig for gold there. While you are at it, find out what ideas people have about the two witnesses. John is not the first prophet that saw olive trees on both sides of a lamp and lamp stand. Who was the prophet? And how is John's vision different than the other prophet's vision?

At the end of the chapter, we heard 'the last trumpet'. Say, is the same 'last trumpet' that Paul mentioned?! The words of praise by the 24 elders and the last verse in the chapter give a big clue as to what the seventh trumpet brings.

NLT Translation note: Rev. 12:11 And they[— our brothers and sisters,] have defeated him by the blood of the Lamb

NL-Day354 Zephaniah 3; Isaiah 57; Revelation 11 Dec 14, 2025

Show notes

ZEPHANIAH 3: Today we read the last chapter of Zephaniah. In chapter 2, we heard words that were much like what we heard recently in Isaiah 49 and 55:

Zep. 2:2 NLT Gather [together] before judgment begins, before your time to repent is blown away like chaff. Act now, before the fierce fury of the LORD falls and the terrible day of the LORD's anger begins. 3 Seek the LORD, all who are humble, and follow his commands. Seek to do what is right and to live humbly. Perhaps even yet the LORD will protect you— protect you from his anger on that day of destruction.

Note that God repeatedly says, "What you need to do to get right with me, do it NOW. Don't put it off!"

ISAIAH 57: In chapter 56, we heard how God's plan includes even eunuchs and foreigners— which includes us. The chapter ended with a condemnation of Israel's leaders which was filled with irony. The people who listened to Jesus when he said that he is the Good Shepherd, would likely have thought back to Isaiah's words:

Is. 56:11 NLT Like greedy dogs, they are never satisfied. They are ignorant shepherds, all following their own path and intent on personal gain. 12 "Come," they say, "let's get some wine and have a party. Let's all get drunk. Then tomorrow we'll do it again and have an even bigger party!"

REVELATION 11: We are still in the interlude before the 7th trumpet. In chapter 10 John saw a mighty angel come to earth holding a little and open scroll, the 7 thunders spoke. That— in prophetic language, indicates God's voice, and John takes the scroll and as commanded eats it. This is not the first time a prophet has been told to eat a scroll. Do you remember the name of the other prophet? The mighty angel stood on the land and the sea. The sea symbolizes the kingdom of darkness, so his standing on land and sea indicates that the message the angel brings will impact the whole world even including Satan's kingdom.

NL-Day353 Zephaniah 1-2; Isaiah 56; Revelation 10 Dec 14, 2025

Show notes

ZEPHANIAH 1-2: The concluding words of Habakkuk are the most often quoted and memorized, because they are so encouraging. That quote begins like this:

Hab. 3:17 NLT Even though the fig trees have no blossoms,and there are no grapes on the vines;even though the olive crop fails,and the fields lie empty and barren;even though the flocks die in the fields,and the cattle barns are empty,18 yet I will rejoice in the Lord!I will be joyful in the God of my salvation!19 The Sovereign Lord is my strength!He makes me as surefooted as a deer,able to tread upon the heights.

Constable tells us that "Zephaniah" means "Yahweh hides [or has hidden]," "Yahweh's watchman," or "Yahweh treasured." The uncertainty arises over the etymology of the prophet's name, which scholars dispute. I prefer "Yahweh hides."

Zephaniah was very likely a descendent of king Hezekiah, and he was born sometime during the reign of the wicked king Manasseh, and was active as a prophet during the time of the reign of King Josiah (640-609 BC). Like Nahum, Zephaniah prophesied against Nineveh. He preached vehemently against idols. He also prophesied these important things:

A faithful remnant will be delivered from captivity.
The Gentile nations will be converted.
One day people everywhere— not only in Jerusalem, will worship God (2:11; John 4:21).

ISAIAH 56:Rather than commenting on the Bible translator's favorite verse (Is. 55:11), I'm picking this section to remind you about of instead:

Is. 55:8 NLT "My thoughts are nothing like your thoughts," says the LORD. "And my ways are far beyond anything you could imagine. 9 For just as the heavens are higher than the earth, so my ways are higher than your ways and my thoughts higher than your thoughts.

How true it is that God's thoughts are always counter-intuitive for humans! Take for instance what God says in this chapter: "Come to me. Seek me while I may be found. Come, I am offering eternal food and water for free. You don't have to earn it." Time and again, humans think they have to earn salvation. Another way we misunderstand what God offers is by saying that 'free food and water' mean that people don't need to repent. Those who think that should read verses 6-7 of chapter 55 and the whole book or Revelation.

REVELATION 10:Note that after some huge judgments in Revelation— such as at the end of chapter 6, the people on earth recognize God's hand and react to the Almighty in some way, such as trying to hide from God. But in response to the plagues in chapter 9 the people close their eyes and refuse to repent of demon worship and all kinds of immorality.

NL-Day352 Habakkuk 3; Isaiah 55; Revelation 9 Dec 14, 2025

Show notes

HABAKKUK 3:Yesterday in this book we heard Habakkuk bring his complaints to God about God's justice, and God answered, in effect, that after he uses the Babylonians, their time of judgment will come. In chapter 2 verse 3, God gives this assurance:

Hab. 2:3b NLT If it seems slow in coming, wait patiently,for it will surely take place.It will not be delayed.

Then the next verse ends with a famous promise:

Hab. 2:4 NLT "Look at the proud!They trust in themselves, and their lives are crooked.But the righteous will live by their faithfulness to God.

(This verse, as it is often quoted in the NT, is a little different from what we find in the OT. The OT is translated from the Hebrew, while the NT authors quoted from the Greek taken from the Septuagint.)

Two more powerful and often quoted verses bear repeating:

Hab. 2:20 NLT But the Lord is in his holy Temple. Let all the earth be silent before him."

Hab. 2:14 For as the waters fill the sea, the earth will be filled with an awareness of the glory of the Lord.

Rereading ISAIAH 55:Note that in Revelation we have already read— and will read again, words like the beginning of Isaiah 55:

Is. 55:1 NLT "Is anyone thirsty?Come and drink—even if you have no money!

Remember also that Jesus in John chapters 4 and 7 offered living water and streams of water that would bubble from within.

This chapter 55 is so rich! But we don't have time for me to comment verse by verse. As a Bible translator, the promise we base our very lives upon is found in verse 11.

REVELATION 9:In Rev. 8, we saw the results of the first four trumpet blasts. This, like the seals, is another vision of God's justice finally being expressed in judgment. Note that the enactment of this punishment was preceded by the prayers of God's holy people. (That's is how NLT translates 'saints'. And that word means us, we have been purified by Christ!) At last, the answers to prayers for God's justice like heard from the martyrs in Rev. 6 and like in Habakkuk's prayer will start to be answered.

NL-Day351 Habakkuk 1-2; Isaiah 55; Revelation 8 Dec 14, 2025

Show notes

HABAKKUK 1-2: The book of Nahum ended with these words about Nineveh:

Nam. 3:19 NLT There is no healing for your wound; your injury is fatal. All who hear of your destruction will clap their hands for joy. Where can anyone be found who has not suffered from your continual cruelty?

And now we turn to the book of Habakkuk. Habakkuk preached at the time when it was already clear— through the means of prophecy and conquest, that Babylon would defeat Judah. This was between 627 and 605 BC, which would have been at the same time as Jeremiah, Nahum, Zephaniah were living, and Daniel may have been a young boy.

We often hear people questioning how God could be good and loving and allow various disasters or evil things to happen. And Habakkuk asks that question, and another: "Why do You, God, use a nation that is more sinful than we are to punish us?"

Mears gives this neat outline of the three chapters of Habakkuk:

Watch and see
Stand and see
Kneel and see

ISAIAH 55: Perhaps you noticed that Isaiah 54:1 was quoted by Paul in Gal. 4:27.

And did Isaiah 54:11-12 cause you to think of Revelation? In just a few days in our reading of Revelation we will hear about precious gems used in building the New Jerusalem.

REVELATION 8: Remember that in Rev. 7 we saw first the 144,000 from the tribes of Israel. 144,000 = 12 x 12,000. Remember, numbers in Revelation have symbolic meanings! Now the question is whether the next group that John sees is the same group or a different one. He says that they were "a vast crowd, too great to count, from every nation and tribe and people and language."

Look closer at God's Word and you will always see that it is very deep. Look closely at the names of the 12 tribes! Notice that the list has been altered from the normal list repeated in the Old Testament. Which tribes are missing? Which tribe is doubled up? Note that the answers to this may hold a clue as to whether the 144,000 is made up only of ethnic Jews. There is gold to dig for here!

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