CyberWire Daily

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Typhoon on the line. Jun 18, 2025

Show notes

Viasat confirms it was breached by Salt Typhoon. Microsoft’s June 2025 security update giveth, and Microsoft’s June 2025 security update taketh away. Local privilege escalation flaws grant root access on major Linux distributions. BeyondTrust patches a critical remote code execution flaw. SMS low cost routing exposes users to serious risks. Erie Insurance says their ongoing outage isn’t ransomware. Backups are no good if you can’t find them. Veeam patches a critical vulnerability in its Backup software. SuperCard malware steals payment card data for ATM fraud and direct bank transfers. We preview our Juneteenth special edition. Backing up humanity.

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CyberWire Guest

Today, we are sharing an excerpt of our Juneteenth Special Edition conversation between Dave Bittner, T-Minus Space Daily’s Maria Varmazis, and CISO Perspectives podcast’s Kim Jones. Enjoy this discussion on the eve of Juneteenth and tune into your CyberWire Daily feed tomorrow on your favorite podcast app to hear the full conversation.

Selected Reading

Viasat hacked by China-backed Salt Typhoon in 2024 US telecom attacks (Cybernews)

Microsoft's June Patches Unleash a Cascade of Critical Failures (WinBuzzer)

New Linux udisks flaw lets attackers get root on major Linux distros (Bleeping Computer)

BeyondTrust warns of pre-auth RCE in Remote Support software (Bleeping Computer)

Two Factor Insecurity (Lighthouse Reports)

Erie Insurance: ‘No Evidence’ of Ransomware in Network Outage (Insurance Journal)

Half of organizations struggle to locate backup data, report finds (SC Media)

New Veeam RCE flaw lets domain users hack backup servers (Bleeping Computer)

Russia detects first SuperCard malware attacks skimming bank data via NFC (The Record)

Why one man is archiving human-made content from before the AI explosion (Ars Technica)

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Can’t DOGE the inquiry. Jun 17, 2025

Show notes

A House oversight committee requests DOGE documents from Microsoft. Predatory Sparrow claims a cyberattack on an Iranian bank. Microsoft says data that happens in Europe will stay in Europe. A complex malware campaign is using heavily obfuscated Visual Basic files to deploy RATs. A widely used CMS platform suffers potential RCE bugs. North Korea’s Kimsuky targets academic institutions using password-protected research documents. Asus patches a high-severity vulnerability in its Armoury Crate software. CISA’s new leader remains in confirmation limbo. Our guest is Brian Downey, VP of Product Management from Barracuda, talking about how security sprawl increases risk. Operation Fluffy Narwhal thinks it’s time to rethink adversary naming.

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CyberWire Guest

We are joined by Brian Downey, VP of Product Marketing and Product Management from Barracuda, talking about how security sprawl increases risk. You can find more information about what Brian discussed here.

Selected Reading

Following Whistleblower Reports, Acting Ranking Member Lynch Demands Microsoft Hand Over Information on DOGE’s Misconduct at NLRB | The Committee on Oversight and Accountability Democrats (House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform)

Pro-Israel hackers claim breach of Iranian bank amid military escalation (The Record)

Microsoft lays out data protection plans for European cloud customers (Reuters)

New Sophisticated Multi-Stage Malware Campaign Weaponizes VBS Files to Execute PowerShell Script (Cyber Security News)

Chained Flaws in Enterprise CMS Provider Sitecore Could Allow RCE (Infosecurity Magazine)

Beware of Weaponized Research Papers That Delivers Malware Via Password-Protected Documents (Cyber Security News)

Organizations Warned of Vulnerability Exploited Against Discontinued TP-Link Routers (SecurityWeek)

Asus Armoury Crate Vulnerability Leads to Full System Compromise (SecurityWeek)

Trump’s Pick to Lead CISA is Stuck in Confirmation Limbo (Gov Infosecurity)

Call Them What They Are: Time to Fix Cyber Threat Actor Naming (Just Security)

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Darknet drug marketplace closed for business. Jun 16, 2025

Show notes

International law enforcement takes down a darknet drug marketplace. The Washington Post is investigating a cyberattack targeting several journalists' email accounts. Anubis ransomware adds destructive capabilities. The GrayAlpha threat group uses fake browser update pages to deliver advanced malware. Researchers uncover a stealthy malware campaign that hides a malicious payload in a JPEG image. Tenable patches three high-severity vulnerabilities in Nessus Agent. Attackers can disable Secure Boot on many Windows devices by exploiting a firmware flaw. Lawmakers introduce a bipartisan bill to strengthen coordination between CISA and HHS. Harry Coker reflects on his tenure as National Cyber Director. Maria Varmazis checks in with Brandon Karpf on agentic AI. When online chatbots overshare, it’s no laughing Meta.

CyberWire Guest

Joining us today to discuss Agentic AI and it relates to cybersecurity and space with T-Minus Space Daily host Maria Varmazis is Brandon Karpf, friend of the show, founder of T-Minus Space Daily, and cybersecurity expert.

Selected Reading

Police seizes Archetyp Market drug marketplace, arrests admin (Bleeping Computer)

Washington Post investigating cyberattack on journalists' email accounts, source says (Reuters)

Anubis Ransomware Packs a Wiper to Permanently Delete Files (SecurityWeek)

GrayAlpha Hacker Group Weaponizes Browser Updates to Deploy PowerNet Loader and NetSupport RAT (Cyber Security News)

Malicious Payload Uncovered in JPEG Image Using Steganography and Base64 Obfuscation (Cyber Security News)

Tenable Fixes Three High-Severity Flaws in Vulnerability Scanner Nessus (Infosecurity Magazine)

Microsoft-Signed Firmware Module Bypasses Secure Boot (Gov Infosecurity)

Bipartisan bill aims to create CISA-HHS liaison for hospital cyberattacks (The Record)

Coker: We can’t have economic prosperity or national security without cybersecurity (The Record)

The Meta AI app is a privacy disaster (TechCrunch)

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Mark Nunnikhoven: Providing clarity about security. [Cloud strategy] Jun 15, 2025

Show notes

Please enjoy this encore of Career Notes.

Distinguished Cloud Strategist at Lacework, Mark Nunnikhoven, has gone from taking technology to its limits for his own understanding to providing clarity about security for others. Mark fell in love with his Commodore 128 and once he realized he could bend the machine to his will, it set him on the path to technology. While he had some bumps in the road, dropping out of high school and not following the traditional path in college, Mark did complete his masters in information security. His professional life took him from Canadian public service to the private sector where Mark noted the culture shift was an eye-opening experience. Mark always looks to learn something new and share that with others and that is evidenced as his includes teaching as a facet of his career. We thank Mark for sharing his story with us.

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Hiding in plain sight with vibe coding. Jun 14, 2025

Show notes

This week, Dave is joined by ⁠Ziv Karliner⁠, ⁠Pillar Security⁠’s Co-Founder and CTO, sharing details on their work on "New Vulnerability in GitHub Copilot and Cursor: How Hackers Can Weaponize Code Agents." Vibe Coding - where developers use AI assistants like GitHub Copilot and Cursor to generate code almost instantly - has become central to how enterprises build software today. But while it’s turbo-charging development, it’s also introducing new and largely unseen cyber threats.

The team at Pillar Security identified a novel attack vector, the ⁠"Rules File Backdoor"⁠, which allows attackers to manipulate these platforms into generating malicious code. It represents a new class of supply chain attacks that weaponizes AI itself, where the malicious code suggestions blend seamlessly with legitimate ones, bypassing human review and security tools.

The research can be found here:

⁠New Vulnerability in GitHub Copilot and Cursor: How Hackers Can Weaponize Code Agents

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Cloudflare’s cloudy day resolved. Jun 13, 2025

Show notes

Cloudflare says yesterday’s widespread outage was not caused by a cyberattack. Predator mobile spyware remains highly active. Microsoft is investigating ongoing Microsoft 365 authentication services issues. An account takeover campaign targets Entra ID users by abusing a popular pen testing tool. Palo Alto Networks documents a JavaScript obfuscation method dubbed “JSFireTruck.” Trend Micro and Mitel patch multiple high-severity vulnerabilities. CISA issues multiple advisories. My Hacking Humans cohost Joe Carrigan joins us to discuss linkless recruiting scams. Uncle Sam wants an AI chatbot.

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CyberWire Guest

Today, we are joined by Joe Carrigan, one of Dave’s Hacking Humans co-hosts, to talk about linkless recruiting scams. You can learn more in this article from The Record: FIN6 cybercriminals pose as job seekers on LinkedIn to hack recruiters. Tune in to Hacking Humans each Thursday on your favorite podcast app to hear the latest on the social engineering scams that are making the headlines from Joe, Dave and their co-host Maria Varmazis.

Selected Reading

Cloudflare: Outage not caused by security incident, data is safe (Bleeping Computer)

Predator Mobile Spyware Remains Consistent with New Design Changes to Evade Detection (Cyber Security News)

Microsoft confirms auth issues affecting Microsoft 365 users (Bleeping Computer)

TeamFiltration Abused in Entra ID Account Takeover Campaign (SecurityWeek)

270K websites injected with ‘JSF-ck’ obfuscated code (SC Media)

Palo Alto Networks Patches Series of Vulnerabilities (Infosecurity Magazine)

SimpleHelp Vulnerability Exploited Against Utility Billing Software Users (SecurityWeek)

Trend Micro fixes critical vulnerabilities in multiple products (Bleeping Computer)

Critical Vulnerability Exposes Many Mitel MiCollab Instances to Remote Hacking (SecurityWeek)

CISA Releases Ten Industrial Control Systems Advisories (CISA)

Trump team leaks AI plans in public GitHub repository (The Register)

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Scam operations disrupted across Asia. Jun 12, 2025

Show notes

Interpol’s Operation Secure dismantles a major cybercrime network, and Singapore takes down scam centers. GitLab patches multiple vulnerabilities in its DevSecOps platform. Researchers unveil a covert method for exfiltrating data using smartwatches. EchoLeak allows for data exfiltration from Microsoft Copilot. Journalists are confirmed targets of Paragon’s Graphite spyware. France calls for comments on tracking pixels. Fog ransomware operators deploy an unusual mix of tools. Skeleton Spider targets recruiters by posing as job seekers on LinkedIn and Indeed. Erie Insurance suffers ongoing outages following a cyberattack. Our N2K Lead Analyst Ethan Cook shares insights on Trump’s antitrust policies. DNS neglect leads to AI subdomain exploits.

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CyberWire Guest

Today, we share a selection from today’s Caveat podcast where Dave Bittner and Ben Yelin are joined by N2K’s Lead Analyst, Ethan Cook, to take a Policy Deep Dive into “The art of the breakup: Trump’s antitrust surge.” You can listen to the full episode here and find new episodes of Caveat in your favorite podcast app each Thursday.

Selected Reading

Interpol takes down 20,000 malicious IPs and domains (Cybernews)

Singapore leads multinational operation to shutter scam centers tied to $225 million in thefts (The Record)

GitLab patches high severity account takeover, missing auth issues (Bleeping Computer)

SmartAttack uses smartwatches to steal data from air-gapped systems (Bleeping Computer)

Critical vulnerability in Microsoft 365 Copilot AI called EchoLeak enabled data exfiltration (Beyond Machines)

Researchers confirm two journalists were hacked with Paragon spyware (TechCrunch)

Tracking pixels: CNIL launches public consultation on its draft recommendation (CNIL)

Fog ransomware attack uses unusual mix of legitimate and open-source tools (Bleeping Computer)

FIN6 cybercriminals pose as job seekers on LinkedIn to hack recruiters (The Record)

Erie Insurance confirms cyberattack behind business disruptions (Bleeping Computer)

Why Was Nvidia Hosting Blogs About 'Brazilian Facesitting Fart Games'? (404 Media)

Secure your public DNS presence from subdomain takeovers and dangling DNS exploits (Silent Push)

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Ghost students “haunting” online colleges. Jun 11, 2025

Show notes

Patch Tuesday. Mozilla patches two critical FireFox security flaws. A critical flaw in Salesforce OmniStudio exposes sensitive customer data stored in plain text. The Badbox botnet continues to evolve. AI-powered “ghost students” enrolling in online college courses to steal government funds. Hackers steal nearly 300,000 vehicle crash reports from the Texas Department of Transportation. ConnectWise rotates its digital code signing certificates. The chair of the House Homeland Security Committee announces his upcoming retirement. Our guest is Matt Radolec, VP of Incident Response, Cloud Operations & SE EU from Varonis, wondering if AI may be the Cerberus of our time. Friendly skies…or friendly spies?

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CyberWire Guest

On our Industry Voices segment, we have Matt Radolec, VP of Incident Response, Cloud Operations & SE EU from Varonis, sharing insights on AI: The Cerberus of our time. You can hear Matt’s full interview here. The State of Data Security: Quantifying AI’s Impact on Data Risk report from Varonis reveals how much sensitive data is exposed and at risk in the AI era. Learn more and get State of Data Security Report.

Selected Reading

Microsoft warns of 66 flaws to fix for this Patch Tuesday, and two are under active attack (The Register)

Microsoft slows Windows 11 24H2 Patch Tuesday due to a 'compatibility issue' (The Register)

ICS Patch Tuesday: Vulnerabilities Addressed by Siemens, Schneider, Aveva, CISA (SecurityWeek)

Firefox Patches Multiple Vulnerabilities That Could Lead to Browser Crash (Cyber Security News)

Salesforce OmniStudio Vulnerabilities Exposes Sensitive Customer Data in Plain Text (Cyber Security News)

CISO who helped unmask Badbox warns: Version 3 is coming (The Register)

How Scammers Are Using AI to Steal College Financial Aid (SecurityWeek)

300K Crash Reports Stolen in Texas DOT Hack (BankInfoSecurity)

ConnectWise rotating code signing certificates over security concerns (Bleeping Computer)

House Homeland Chairman Mark Green’s departure could leave congressional cyber agenda in limbo (CyberScoop)

Airlines Don't Want You to Know They Sold Your Flight Data to DHS (404 Media)

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Jedai tricks, human risks. Jun 10, 2025

Show notes

An unsecured Chroma database exposes personal information of Canva Creators. A researcher brute-forces Google phone numbers. Five zero-day vulnerabilities in Salesforce Industry Cloud are uncovered. Librarian Ghouls target Russian organizations with stealthy malware. SAP releases multiple security patches including a critical fix for a NetWeaver bug. Sensata Technologies confirms the theft of sensitive personal data during an April ransomware attack.SentinelOne warns of targeted cyber-espionage attempts by China-linked threat actors. Skitnet gains traction amongst ransomware gangs. The UK’s NHS issues an urgent appeal for blood donors. On today’s Threat Vector, host David Moulton talks with Arjun Bhatnagar, CEO of Cloaked, about why protecting your digital privacy is more urgent than ever. The FBI’s Cyber Division welcomes a new leader.

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Threat Vector Segment

In this segment of Threat Vector, host David Moulton talks with Arjun Bhatnagar, CEO of Cloaked, about why protecting your digital privacy is more urgent than ever. From building better cybersecurity habits to understanding the hidden risks in everyday apps, Arjun shares practical advice that listeners can use immediately. You can hear David and Arjun's full discussion on Threat Vector ⁠here⁠ and catch new episodes every Thursday on your favorite podcast app.

Selected Reading

Canva Creators' Data Exposed Via AI Chatbot Company Database (Cyber Security News)

Google brute-force attack exposes phone numbers in minutes (The Register)

Five Zero-Days, 15 Misconfigurations Found in Salesforce Industry Cloud (SecurityWeek)

'Librarian Ghouls' APT Group Actively Attacking Organizations To Deploy Malware (Cyber Security News)

Critical Vulnerability Patched in SAP NetWeaver (SecurityWeek)

Sensitive Information Stolen in Sensata Ransomware Attack (SecurityWeek)

SentinelOne Warns Cybersecurity Vendors of Chinese Attacks (Infosecurity Magazine)

Skitnet Malware Actively Adopted by Ransomware Gangs to Enhance Operational Efficiency (GB Hackers)

NHS calls for 1 million blood donors as UK stocks remain low following cyberattack (The Record) – mentioning this in the Briefing

Brett Leatherman to follow Bryan Vorndran as head of FBI Cyber Division (The Record)

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White House reboots cybersecurity priorities. Jun 09, 2025

Show notes

A new White House executive Order overhauls U.S. cybersecurity policy. The EU updates its “cybersecurity blueprint”. The Pentagon’s inspector general investigates Defense Secretary Hegseth’s Signal messages. Chinese hackers target U.S. smartphones. A new Mirai botnet variant drops malware on vulnerable DVRs. 17 popular Gluestack packages on NPM have been compromised. Attackers exploit vulnerabilities in Fortigate security appliances to deploy Qilin ransomware. A Nigerian man gets five years in prison for a hacking and fraud scheme. Our guest is Tim Starks from CyberScoop, discussing Sean Cairncross’ journey toward confirmation as the next National Cyber Director. Fire Stick flicks spark a full-on legal blitz.

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CyberWire Guest

Today we are joined by Tim Starks from CyberScoop, to discuss Sean Cairncross, who’s bringing a focus on policy coordination if confirmed as the next National Cyber Director.

Selected Reading

Trump Administration Revises Cybersecurity Rules, Replaces Biden Order (Infosecurity Magazine)

Europe arms itself against cyber catastrophe (Politico)

Pentagon watchdog investigates if staffers were asked to delete Hegseth’s Signal messages (Associated Press)

Chinese hackers and user lapses turn smartphones into a 'mobile security crisis' (Associated Press)

iMessage Zero-Click Attacks Suspected in Targeting of High-Value EU, US Individuals (SecurityWeek)

New Mirai botnet infect TBK DVR devices via command injection flaw (Bleeping Computer)

Malware found in NPM packages with 1 million weekly downloads (Bleeping Computer)

Hackers Actively Exploiting Fortigate Vulnerabilities to Deploy Qilin Ransomware (Cyber Security News)

Nigerian Involved in Hacking US Tax Preparation Firms Sentenced to Prison (SecurityWeek)

Hacked Fire Sticks now come with more than just malware – a possible jail sentence (Cybernews)

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