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Turning Tides — Government
Turning Tides

Turning Tides is a podcast whose main mission is to explore crucial turning points, as well as little-known areas, of history and how those events affected the cultures and people of the past and today. Airs bi-weekly on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Amazon Music, Pandora, iHeart Radio, Listen Notes, and Podcast Index. Support us at @TurningTidesPodcast1 on PayPal or at https://buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for listening!

Researched and Written by Joseph Pascone. Edited and Revised by Melissa Marie Brown.

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/YouTube/Threads/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok/Bluesky/Mastodon: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Copyright: © AntiKs Entertainment

Latest Episodes:

Turning Tides: Spanish Civil War: Casa de Locos, 1939 - 1977: Episode 4 Aug 26, 2025

Turning Tides: Spanish Civil War will discuss the conflict which shaped modern Spain. The fourth and final episode, Casa de Locos, will cover the period from 1939 to 1977, in which Franco takes complete control of Spain, manipulates the government to suit his own ends, and creates the longest standing dictatorship of the 20th century.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/YouTube/Threads/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok/Bluesky/Mastodon: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 4 Sources:

1. Fascism in Spain: 1923 - 1977, by Stanley G. Payne

2. Homage to Catalonia, by George Orwell

3. Franco's International Brigades: Adventurers, Fascists, and Christian Crusaders in the Spanish Civil War, by Christopher Othen

4. Forgotten Places: Barcelona and the Spanish Civil War, by Nick Lloyd

5. The Last Miles to Huesca: An Australian Nurse in the Spanish Civil War, by Judith Keene

6. Camaradas: Ode to the Spanish Civil War: An Anthology of the International Brigades, by Eric Weinert

7. Spartacus Educational: Spanish Civil War, by John Simpkin

8. Spanish Civil War: History of a Battle for Europe's Soul: Spain's Great War (Required Histories), by George Levrier-Jones

9. The People's Army in the Spanish Civil War: A Military History of the Republic and the International Brigades, 1936 - 1939, by Alexander Clifford

10. Stolen Babies of Spain: The Book, by Greg Rabidouz, Mara Lencina, and Enrique Torres Vila

11. History of Spain from 1900 - 2000, by Dr. Cervantes Unuro

12. Long Live Death: the Keys to Victory in the Spanish Civil War, by A.H. Lloyd

13. Michael Parenti, Blackshirts and Reds: Rational Fascism and the Overthrow of Communism, City Lights Publishing, 1997, Chapter 1 & 2

14. Wikipedia

Extended Web Sources Available on YouTube

Turning Tides: Spanish Civil War: El Paso del Ebro, 1938: Episode 3 Aug 12, 2025

Turning Tides: Spanish Civil War will discuss the conflict which shaped modern Spain. The third episode, El Paso del Ebro, will cover the period during 1938, in which the Republicans and Nationalists come to blows in the two most decisive engagements of the war..

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/YouTube/Threads/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok/Bluesky/Mastodon: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 3 Sources:

1. Fascism in Spain: 1923 - 1977, by Stanley G. Payne

2. Homage to Catalonia, by George Orwell

3. Franco's International Brigades: Adventurers, Fascists, and Christian Crusaders in the Spanish Civil War, by Christopher Othen

4. Forgotten Places: Barcelona and the Spanish Civil War, by Nick Lloyd

5. The Last Miles to Huesca: An Australian Nurse in the Spanish Civil War, by Judith Keene

6. Camaradas: Ode to the Spanish Civil War: An Anthology of the International Brigades, by Eric Weinert

7. Spartacus Educational: Spanish Civil War, by John Simpkin

8. Spanish Civil War: History of a Battle for Europe's Soul: Spain's Great War (Required Histories), by George Levrier-Jones

9. The People's Army in the Spanish Civil War: A Military History of the Republic and the International Brigades, 1936 - 1939, by Alexander Clifford

10. Stolen Babies of Spain: The Book, by Greg Rabidouz, Mara Lencina, and Enrique Torres Vila

11. History of Spain from 1900 - 2000, by Dr. Cervantes Unuro

12. Long Live Death: the Keys to Victory in the Spanish Civil War, by A.H. Lloyd

13. Michael Parenti, Blackshirts and Reds: Rational Fascism and the Overthrow of Communism, City Lights Publishing, 1997, Chapter 1 & 2

14. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Spanish Civil War: ¡No Pasarán!, 1936 - 1937: Episode 2 Jul 29, 2025

Turning Tides: Spanish Civil War will discuss the conflict which shaped modern Spain. The second episode, ¡No Pasarán!, will cover the period from 1936 to 1937, in which the civil war explodes into horrific acts of violence, oppression, and calamity.

Outro music: A las barricadas by El violinista del amor & los pibes que miraban, available on Bandcamp and major streaming platforms.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/YouTube/Threads/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok/Bluesky/Mastodon: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 2 Sources:

1. Fascism in Spain: 1923 - 1977, by Stanley G. Payne

2. Homage to Catalonia, by George Orwell

3. Franco's International Brigades: Adventurers, Fascists, and Christian Crusaders in the Spanish Civil War, by Christopher Othen

4. Forgotten Places: Barcelona and the Spanish Civil War, by Nick Lloyd

5. The Last Miles to Huesca: An Australian Nurse in the Spanish Civil War, by Judith Keene

6. Camaradas: Ode to the Spanish Civil War: An Anthology of the International Brigades, by Eric Weinert

7. Spartacus Educational: Spanish Civil War, by John Simpkin

8. Spanish Civil War: History of a Battle for Europe's Soul: Spain's Great War (Required Histories), by George Levrier-Jones

9. The People's Army in the Spanish Civil War: A Military History of the Republic and the International Brigades, 1936 - 1939, by Alexander Clifford

10. Stolen Babies of Spain: The Book, by Greg Rabidouz, Mara Lencina, and Enrique Torres Vila

11. History of Spain from 1900 - 2000, by Dr. Cervantes Unuro

12. Long Live Death: the Keys to Victory in the Spanish Civil War, by A.H. Lloyd

13, https://speakola.com/political/dolores-ibarruris-no-pasaran-spanish-civil-war-1936

14. https://files.libcom.org/files/AgColls.pdf

15. https://teachwar.wordpress.com/resources/war-justifications-archive/spanish-civil-war-1936/

16. Wikipedia

Etc...

Turning Tides: Spanish Civil War: Face to the Sun, 1923 - 1936: Episode 1 Jul 15, 2025

Turning Tides: Spanish Civil War will discuss the conflict which shaped modern Spain. The first episode, Face to the Sun, will cover the period from 1923 to 1936, in which fascism rose to power in Spain before sputtering into anarchism, rebellion, and political confusion.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/YouTube/Threads/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok/Bluesky/Mastodon: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. Fascism in Spain: 1923 - 1977, by Stanley G. Payne

2. Homage to Catalonia, by George Orwell

3. Franco's International Brigades: Adventurers, Fascists, and Christian Crusaders in the Spanish Civil War, by Christopher Othen

4. Forgotten Places: Barcelona and the Spanish Civil War, by Nick Lloyd

5. The Last Miles to Huesca: An Australian Nurse in the Spanish Civil War, by Judith Keene

6. Camaradas: Ode to the Spanish Civil War: An Anthology of the International Brigades, by Eric Weinert

7. Spartacus Educational: Spanish Civil War, by John Simpkin

8. Spanish Civil War: History of a Battle for Europe's Soul: Spain's Great War (Required Histories), by George Levrier-Jones

9. The People's Army in the Spanish Civil War: A Military History of the Republic and the International Brigades, 1936 - 1939, by Alexander Clifford

10. Stolen Babies of Spain: The Book, by Greg Rabidouz, Mara Lencina, and Enrique Torres Vila

11. History of Spain from 1900 - 2000, by Dr. Cervantes Unuro

12. Long Live Death: the Keys to Victory in the Spanish Civil War, by A.H. Lloyd

13. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: A Mystical Conversation with Kay Young Jun 24, 2025

Turning Tides is happy to welcome author and musician, Kay Young, to the show. Joe and Kay dive into the study of mythology as they discuss Kay's new graphic novel series, Mystics.

Kay Young’s Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thekayyoungcomics?igsh=cXBvN3ZjOHVnNjBt

A Mystic’s Threads & Tales: Volume One on Amazon: https://a.co/d/4SKe7MM

Mystics: The Book of Myrlin: Vol. One on Amazon: https://a.co/d/2HB2ovC

The Studio Avalon’s YouTube: https://youtube.com/@thestudioavalon?si=Zqv-ztvK4sZaauF-

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array.

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/YouTube/Threads/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok/Bluesky/Mastodon: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Turning Tides: Zulu Empire: Empire Humbled, 1873 - Present: Episode 3 Jun 10, 2025

Turning Tides: Zulu Empire will discuss the rise and fall of the Zulu Empire. The third and final episode, Empire Humbled, will cover the period from 1873 to Present, in which Cetshwayo defends the Zulu Empire from British invasion during the Anglo-Zulu War and afterwards.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 3 Sources:

1. Zulu Empire Decolonised: Epic History of the Zulu from Pre-Colonial Times to the 21st Century, by Shalo Mbatha

2. The Zulus and Matabele: Warrior Nations, by Glen Lyndon Dodds

3. The Zulu Kings, by Brian Roberts

4. The Anglo Zulu War: Isandlwana: the Revelation of a Disaster, by Ron Lock

5. Africa Through the Eyes of the Other: A Collection of Observations made by European Colonizers, Explorers, and Missionaries in regard to the Zulu, published by abū Firnās & Co., Kharțūm, Sūdān

6. https://www.justice.gov.za/trc/media/1997/9705/s970527e.htm#:~:text=In%20that%20month%20over%20600,KwaZulu%2DNatal%2C%20it%20said.

7. https://www.theholocaustexplained.org/what-was-the-holocaust/what-was-genocide/the-herero-and-namaqua-genocide/

8. https://www.theguardian.com/world/shortcuts/2013/sep/01/winston-churchill-shocking-use-chemical-weapons#:~:text=%22I%20am%20strongly%20in%20favour,gas%20against%20natives%20are%20unreasonable.

9. https://www.saflii.org/za/cases/ZASCA/2024/82.pdf

10. https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cgr5xe7z0y0o

11. https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2025-05-23-five-of-six-farm-murder-victims-were-black-police-minister-senzo-mchunu-rubbishes-trumps-white-genocide-lies/

12. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Zulu Empire: Kill the Wizards, 1829 - 1872: Episode 2 May 27, 2025

Turning Tides: Zulu Empire will discuss the rise and fall of the Zulu Empire. The second episode, Kill the Wizards, will cover the period from 1829 to 1872, in which Dingane leads the Zulu Empire into a disastrous conflict with the Boers, and Mpande attempts to pick up the pieces.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 2 Sources:

1. Zulu Empire Decolonised: Epic History of the Zulu from Pre-Colonial Times to the 21st Century, by Shalo Mbatha

2. The Zulus and Matabele: Warrior Nations, by Glen Lyndon Dodds

3. The Zulu Kings, by Brian Roberts

4. The Anglo Zulu War: Isandlwana: the Revelation of a Disaster, by Ron Lock

5. Africa Through the Eyes of the Other: A Collection of Observations made by European Colonizers, Explorers, and Missionaries in regard to the Zulu, published by abū Firnās & Co., Kharțūm, Sūdān

6. https://www.worldwildlife.org/initiatives/stopping-elephant-ivory-demand#:~:text=Overview,-%C2%A9%20A%20ran&text=Each%20year%2C%20at%20least%2020%2C000,fueled%20this%20rampant%20poaching%20epidemic.

7. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Zulu Empire: The Crushing, 1000 - 1828: Episode 1 May 13, 2025

Turning Tides: Zulu Empire will discuss the rise and fall of the Zulu Empire. The first episode, The Crushing, will cover the period from 1000 to 1828, in which Shaka created the Zulu Empire through conquest.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. Zulu Empire Decolonised: Epic History of the Zulu from Pre-Colonial Times to the 21st Century, by Shalo Mbatha

2. The Zulus and Matabele: Warrior Nations, by Glen Lyndon Dodds

3. The Zulu Kings, by Brian Roberts

4. The Anglo Zulu War: Isandlwana: the Revelation of a Disaster, by Ron Lock

5. Africa Through the Eyes of the Other: A Collection of Observations made by European Colonizers, Explorers, and Missionaries in regard to the Zulu, published by abū Firnās & Co., Kharțūm, Sūdān

6. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2682489/

7. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Nguni

8. https://scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0038-23532014000300013

9. http://culture-review.co.za/mfecane-never-happened#:~:text=As%20such%2C%20the%20overriding%20argument,that%20Shaka%20Zulu%20instigated%20it.

10. https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2020-05-12-the-story-of-an-mfecane-mega-drought-is-written-in-the-trees/

11. /https://humanities.uct.ac.za/sites/default/files/content_migration/humanities_uct_ac_za/1009/files/2004_MS4.pdf

12. Wikipedia

Etc...

Turning Tides and Ancient Americas Jun 03, 2025

Turning Tides is ecstatic to welcome Pete from the Ancient Americas YouTube channel onto our show. In this episode, Pete and Joe will discuss the present state of American archaeology, the need to keep the National Park Service funded, and the important roles Indigenous Americans play in the western hemisphere.

Ancient Americas on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@AncientAmericas

Ancient Americas on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/AncientAmericas

Ancient Americas on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/ancientamericas

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array.

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Turning Tides: Knapping with Bruce Bradley May 20, 2025

Turning Tides is happy to welcome Bruce Bradley onto our show. Bruce is an author, archaeologist, and emeritus professor at the University of Exeter.

Bruce Bradley's Website: https://www.primtech.net/

Bruce Bradley's Professor Profile: https://experts.exeter.ac.uk/1606-bruce-bradley

Bruce Bradley's Works on Amazon/Kindle: https://www.amazon.com/stores/Bruce-A.-Bradley/author/B0027MMI5O?ref=ap_rdr&isDramIntegrated=true&shoppingPortalEnabled=true&ccs_id=27db26ca-279c-41e9-97d7-b58eced178ae

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array.

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Turning Tides: Puebloan Peoples: Harvest of Souls, 1601 - Present: Episode 4 Apr 15, 2025

Turning Tides: Puebloan Peoples will discuss the original inhabitants of the American Southwest and their contributions to modern-day architecture and art. The fourth and final episode, Harvest of Souls, will cover the period from 1601 to Present, in which the Puebloan peoples rebel against the Spanish and succeed in achieving independence, for a time.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 4 Sources:

1. In Search of the Old Ones: Exploring the Anasazi World of the Southwest, by David Roberts

2. The Pueblo Revolt: The Secret Rebellion that drove the Spaniards out of the Southwest, by David Roberts

3. Anasazi of Chaco Canyon: Greatest Mystery of the American Southwest, by Kyle Widner

4. Ancient Pueblos Sacred Places: A Field Guide to the Important Puebloan Ruins in the Southwest, by Buddy Mays

5. Mesa Verde: the History of the Ancient Pueblo Settlement, by Dr. Jesse Harasta and Charles River Editors

6. Ramon A. Gutiérrez, When Jesus Came, the Corn Mothers Went Away: Marriage, Sexuality, and Power in New Mexico, 1500-1846 (University of Stanford Press, 1991)

7. https://www.academia.edu/25141045/ROAD_TO_REBELLION_FROM_ACOMA_TO_THE_PUEBLO_REVOLT

8. Wikipedia

Etc...

Turning Tides: Puebloan Peoples: La Entrada, 1301 - 1600: Episode 3 Apr 01, 2025

Turning Tides: Puebloan Peoples will discuss the original inhabitants of the American Southwest and their contributions to modern-day architecture and art. The third episode, La Entrada, will cover the period from 1301 to 1600, in which European arrival upends the Puebloan peoples' way of life, and Oñate y Salazar founds the colony of Nueva México.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 3 Sources:

1. House of Rain: Tracking a Vanished Civilization Across the American Southwest, by Craig Childs

2. In Search of the Old Ones: Exploring the Anasazi World of the Southwest, by David Roberts

3. A Study of Southwestern Archaeology, by Stephen H. Lekson

4. The Pueblo Revolt: The Secret Rebellion that drove the Spaniards out of the Southwest, by David Roberts

5. Anasazi of Chaco Canyon: Greatest Mystery of the American Southwest, by Kyle Widner

6. Ancient Pueblos Sacred Places: A Field Guide to the Important Puebloan Ruins in the Southwest, by Buddy Mays

7. Mesa Verde: the History of the Ancient Pueblo Settlement, by Dr. Jesse Harasta and Charles River Editors

8. https://kuaua.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/document-1-powerpoint-1540-three-worlds-collide.pdf

9. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/these-500-year-old-cannons-may-help-unravel-the-mysteries-of-the-coronado-expedition-180985688/

10. https://frontierpartisans.com/34298/the-tiguex-war/

11. Wikipedia

Etc...

Turning Tides: Puebloan Peoples: The Great Divide, 1151 - 1300: Episode 2 Mar 18, 2025

Turning Tides: Puebloan Peoples will discuss the original inhabitants of the American Southwest and their contributions to modern-day architecture and art. The second episode, The Great Divide, will cover the period from 1151 to 1300, in which the Puebloan peoples move into their famed cliff dwellings before the drought and great abandonment changed the area forever.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 2 Sources:

1. House of Rain: Tracking a Vanished Civilization Across the American Southwest, by Craig Childs

2. In Search of the Old Ones: Exploring the Anasazi World of the Southwest, by David Roberts

3. A Study of Southwestern Archaeology, by Stephen H. Lekson

4. The Pueblo Revolt: The Secret Rebellion that drove the Spaniards out of the Southwest, by David Roberts

5. Anasazi of Chaco Canyon: Greatest Mystery of the American Southwest, by Kyle Widner

6. Ancient Pueblos Sacred Places: A Field Guide to the Important Puebloan Ruins in the Southwest, by Buddy Mays

7. Mesa Verde: the History of the Ancient Pueblo Settlement, by Dr. Jesse Harasta and Charles River Editors

8. http://www.waterhistory.org/histories/hohokam2/

9. https://serc.carleton.edu/vignettes/collection/36633.html

10. https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/46565/ozymandias

11. https://crowcanyon.org/EducationProducts/peoples_mesa_verde/pueblo_III_housing.php#:~:text=The%20small%20upland%20farmsteads%20that,that%20were%20two%20stones%20wide.

12. https://www.ihs.gov/navajo/navajonation/

13. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Puebloan Peoples: Dagger to the Sun, 20,000 B.C.E. - 1150 C.E.: Episode 1 Mar 04, 2025

Turning Tides: Puebloan Peoples will discuss the original inhabitants of the American Southwest and their contributions to modern-day architecture and art. The first episode, Dagger to the Sun, will cover the period from 20,000 B.C.E. to 1150 C.E., in which the Ancestral Puebloans migrated throughout the American southwest and began to build a distinct culture in the deserts of Chaco Canyon.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. Anasazi of Chaco Canyon: Greatest Mystery of the American Southwest, by Kyle Widner

2. A Study of Southwestern Archaeology, by Stephen H. Lekson

3. Ancient Pueblos Sacred Places: A Field Guide to the Important Puebloan Ruins in the Southwest, by Buddy Mays

4. House of Rain: Tracking a Vanished Civilization Across the American Southwest, by Craig Childs

5. Mesa Verde: The History of the Ancient Pueblo Settlement, by Dr. Jesse Harasta and Charles River Editors

6. In Search of the Old Ones: Exploring the Anasazi World of the Southwest, by David Roberts

7. A talk on Kivas featuring Steve Lekson and others: https://crowcanyon.org/resources/why-do-we-call-them-kivas/

8. Christy G. Turner III, Man Corn: Cannibalism and Violence in the Prehistoric American Southwest. (University of Utah Press, 2011)

9. The Casas Grandes Flower World and its Antecedents in Northwest Mesoamerica and the U.S. Southwest. Michael Mathiowetz. Presented at the 84th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archeology, Albuquerque, NM. 2019 (tDar id: 450449) https://core.tdar.org/document/450449/the-casas-grandes-flower-world-and-its-antecedents-in-northwest-mesoamerica-and-the-us-southwest

10. Shannon Burke’s Thesis Project: The Commodified Kokopelli, 2025: https://kokopelli.georgetown.domains/a-huge-misunderstanding/

Etc....

Turning Tides: A Study of Steve Lekson's Archaeology May 06, 2025

Turning Tides is happy to welcome Stephen H. Lekson on the show. Stephen is an author and an archaeologist; he wrote "A Study of Southwestern Archaeology," among many others titles on the subject.

Stephen Lekson's Bio: https://www.colorado.edu/anthropology/stephen-lekson

Stephen Lekson's Works on Amazon/Kindle: https://www.amazon.com/stores/Stephen-H.-Lekson/author/B001HPM2RG?ref=ap_rdr&isDramIntegrated=true&shoppingPortalEnabled=true&ccs_id=ddcc3e1b-11e2-44c6-b706-64969f2d2763

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array.

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Turning Tides: An Interview in the Sand, Part 2: Wells Jones Apr 29, 2025

Turning Tides is happy to present the second part of our two-part interview series, with Wells Jones as our guest. Wells is an actor, former Antarctic para-rescue, and author. He co-authored, "A Line in the Sand," with Miles Spencer. A Line in the Sand is an historical fiction about two friends who time-travel throughout the middle east.

A Line in the Sand on Amazon/Kindle: https://www.amazon.com/Line-Sand-Novel-Miles-Spencer-ebook/dp/B0CX25Y2X4?dplnkId=aec52a19-835c-4a0c-9802-e7bec5e0f3d6&nodl=1

A Line in the Sand on Audible: https://www.amazon.com/Audible-Line-Sand-Novel/dp/B0D187YKRN/ref=tmm_aud_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&qid=&sr=&dplnkId=7fba5b83-82dc-4d7a-89be-eca8a59db608&nodl=1

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array.

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Turning Tides: An Interview in the Sand, Part 1: Miles Spencer Apr 22, 2025

Turning Tides is happy to present a two-part interview series, with Miles Spencer as our first guest. Miles is an author, mentor, and entrepreneur, who co-authored, "A Line in the Sand," with Wells Jones. A Line in the Sand is an historical fiction about two friends who time-travel throughout the middle east.

A Line in the Sand on Amazon/Kindle: https://www.amazon.com/Line-Sand-Novel-Miles-Spencer-ebook/dp/B0CX25Y2X4?dplnkId=aec52a19-835c-4a0c-9802-e7bec5e0f3d6&nodl=1

A Line in the Sand on Audible: https://www.amazon.com/Audible-Line-Sand-Novel/dp/B0D187YKRN/ref=tmm_aud_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&qid=&sr=&dplnkId=7fba5b83-82dc-4d7a-89be-eca8a59db608&nodl=1

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array.

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Turning Tides: Addressing This with Qasim Rashid Feb 04, 2025

Turning Tides: Addressing This with Qasim Rashid will cover the 2024 election and current societal issues plaguing America, as well as the rest of the world. Qasim is an author, human rights lawyer, political activist, and father.

Qasim Rashid on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/share/15vkhFATEG/?mibextid=LQQJ4d

Qasim Rashid on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/qasimrashid?igsh=MWl5eGZvMHRxdTI3aA==

Qasim Rashid on Threads: https://www.threads.net/@qasimrashid?igshid=NTc4MTIwNjQ2YQ==

Qasim Rashid’s Website: https://www.qasimrashid.com/?fbclid=PAZXh0bgNhZW0CMTEAAaYoLSDyj72f6DL_oNBzEYYpI1SCHEMWbuLQUhiNOdW8xAyihPBVtobMsdk_aem_Abk91yyHdBiUAYHl5Nf-iQ

Let’s Address This with Qasim Rashid on Apple Podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/lets-address-this-with-qasim-rashid-podcast/id1767236971

Let’s Address This with Qasim Rashid on Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/7tT5kTQJJKNTkDBCR9eVML?si=hNJbATpMQF6MlVly32DUIQ

Let’s Address This with Qasim Rashid on Listen Notes: https://lnns.co/KMaXhP5qS24

Let’s Address This with Qasim Rashid on Podbean: https://www.podbean.com/podcast-detail/xh53k-31ec72/Let%27s-Address-This-with-Qasim-Rashid-Podcast

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array.

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Turning Tides: Paraguayan War: One Vast Tomb, 1867 - 1870: Episode 2 Nov 05, 2024

Turning Tides: Paraguayan War will discuss the War of the Triple Alliance, or López's War, as well as the effects of the war on South America and the rest of the world. The second and final episode, One Vast Tomb, will cover the period from 1867 to 1870, in which the Paraguayan population suffers from both the allied blockade and Lopez's increasing megalomania, culminating in Lopez's death on the battlefield.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 2 Sources:

1. The Road to Armageddon: Paraguay versus the Triple Alliance, 1866-70, by Thomas L. Whigham

2. War in Paraguay, by George Thompson

3. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3200 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

4. Francisco Solano Lopez: Who Was This South American Napoleon?, by Ilyas Benabdeljalil, MA Int'l Relations, BA Political Science, https://www.thecollector.com/francisco-solano-lopez-paraguayan-war/

5. Total War in Indigenous Territories: The Impact of the Great War, by Milda Rivarola, February 18th, 2015, Revista Harvard Review of Latin America, https://revista.drclas.harvard.edu/total-war-in-indigenous-territories/

6. Country of Women? Repercussions of the Triple Alliance War in Paraguay, by Jennifer Alix-Garcia, Laura Schechter, Felipe Valencia Caicedo, and S. Jessica Zhu, April 5th, 2021, https://egc.yale.edu/sites/default/files/2021-04/2021-0423%20EconHistory%20Conference/Paper3A_Short%20ada-ns.pdf

7. The State and Brazilian literature: A Retirada da Laguna, by Shawn Smallman, June 9th, 2013, https://www.introtoglobalstudies.com/2013/06/the-state-and-brazilian-literature-a-retirada-da-laguna/

8. Before Venezuela, US had long involvement in Latin America, by the Associated Press, January 25th, 2019, https://apnews.com/article/2ded14659982426c9b2552827734be83

9. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Paraguayan War: Let Them Come, 1864 - 1866: Episode 1 Oct 22, 2024

Turning Tides: Paraguayan War will discuss the War of the Triple Alliance, or López's War, as well as the effects of the war on South America and the rest of the world. The first episode, Let Them Come, will cover the period from 1864 to 1866, in which President Francisco Solano López of Paraguay invades Argentina and is forced back by the armies of Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. The Road to Armageddon: Paraguay versus the Triple Alliance, 1866-70, by Thomas L. Whigham

2. War in Paraguay, by George Thompson

3. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3200 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

4. Francisco Solano Lopez: Who Was This South American Napoleon?, by Ilyas Benabdeljalil, MA Int'l Relations, BA Political Science, https://www.thecollector.com/francisco-solano-lopez-paraguayan-war/

5. Unraveling the Distinction: Argentine vs. Argentinian – A Cultural Journey, by Jason Pittock, July 24th, 2023, https://argentineasado.com/argentine-vs-argentinian/#:~:text=When%20to%20use%20Argentine%20or,to%20Argentina%20and%20its%20people.

6. How Bolivian Indigenous Peoples Mobilized History for Social Change, by Benjamin Dangl, AKPRESS, May 19th, 2019, https://truthout.org/articles/how-bolivian-indigenous-peoples-mobilized-history-for-social-change/

7. Subtle Genocide Is Revisiting Cerro Rico, Bolivia, by Jan Lundberg, February 17, 2011, https://www.culturechange.org/cms/content/view/706/2/

8. Wikipedia

There and Back Again: The Election of 1912: An Interview with Jerry Landry, originally on the Presidencies of the United States podcast Dec 31, 2024

There and Back Again: The Election of 1912 is an interview I took part in on Jerry Landry's podcast, Presidencies of the United States. We're excited to share this episode with the Turning Tides audience as well! Throughout this installment, Jerry and I discuss the 1912 presidential election and its lasting effects on American democracy that are apparent well into today.

Presidencies of the US Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/presidencies?mibextid=LQQJ4d

Presidencies of the US Instagram: https://instagram.com/presidenciespodcast?igshid=MTIzZWMxMTBkOA==

Presidencies of the US Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/presidencies

Presidencies of the US Website: https://www.presidenciespodcast.com

Presidencies of the US Apple Podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/presidencies-of-the-united-states/id1191633316

Presidencies of the US Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/3ZRBiyuvyC4J5oAguxVqh0?si=EMs9hpo2RH65vqz_uelaOg

Presidencies of the US Amazon Music: https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/9c077e71-ba5e-4f2b-8aec-5cb9f8c871d4/presidencies-of-the-united-states?ref=dm_sh_hNXnixseZjlRN6Pv1PA94FLTl

Presidencies of the US Listen Notes: https://lnns.co/MYmkobzJDN1

Presidencies of the US iHeart Radio: https://www.iheart.com/podcast/256-presidencies-of-the-united-31007979?cmp=ios_share&sc=ios_social_share&pr=false&autoplay=true

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array.

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Turning Tides: A Soldier's Life: An Interview with Professor of History at LSU and award-winning author, Alexander Mikaberidze: Part 2 Dec 17, 2024

Turning Tides: A Soldier's Life is a two-part interview with Professor of History at Louisiana State University and award-winning author, Alexander Mikaberidze. In part two of the interview, Alexander and I discuss the book "War and Peace," Napoleon's controversial legacy, and Alexander's past and upcoming works.

Alexander Mikaberidze's Website: https://www.lsus.edu/alexander-mikaberidze-phd

Alexander Mikaberidze's Works on Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/stores/Alexander-Mikaberidze/author/B001JP82HI?ref=ap_rdr&isDramIntegrated=true&shoppingPortalEnabled=true

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array.

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Turning Tides: A Soldier's Life: An Interview with Professor of History at LSU and award-winning author, Alexander Mikaberidze: Part 1 Dec 03, 2024

Turning Tides: A Soldier's Life is a two-part interview with Professor of History at Louisiana State University and award-winning author, Alexander Mikaberidze. Part one of the interview covers Alexander's early life growing up in the U.S.S.R. and details how that influenced his work. We discuss his book, The Napoleonic Wars: A Global History, as well as the Russian General, Mikhail Kutuzov.

Alexander Mikaberidze's Website: https://www.lsus.edu/alexander-mikaberidze-phd

Alexander Mikaberidze's Works on Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/stores/Alexander-Mikaberidze/author/B001JP82HI?ref=ap_rdr&isDramIntegrated=true&shoppingPortalEnabled=true

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array.

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Turning Tides: Charles XII: God on My Side, 1715 - 1721: Episode 4 Oct 08, 2024

Turning Tides: Charles XII will discuss the life and times of King Charles XII of Sweden, as well as his effect on the surrounding areas. The fourth and final episode, God on My Side, will cover the period from 1715 to 1721, in which the Great Northern War ends and King Charles XII dies in the trenches during battle.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 4 Sources:

1. By Defeating My Enemies: Charles XII of Sweden and the Great Northern War 1682-1721, by Michael Glaeser

2. Charles XII and the Collapse of the Swedish Empire 1682-1719, by R. Nisbet Bain

3. Charles XII: King of Sweden, by Carl Gustafson Klingspor

4. Peter the Great: Autocrat and Reformer, by Michael W. Simmons

5. A Warrior Dynasty: The Rise and Fall of Sweden as a Military Superpower, 1611-1721, by Henrik O. Lunde

6. Twelve Against the Gods: The Story of Adventure, by William Bolitho

7. The Swedish History: Interesting Historical Facts About Sweden, by Verity Press

8. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

9. The History of Ukraine and Russia: Unfolding the Tangled 2000 Years that Led to Crisis, by Marc Miles Vaughn

10. The History of the Ottoman Empire, by Hajji and Mani Pasha

11. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Charles XII: Tyr in Exile, 1707 - 1714: Episode 3 Sep 24, 2024

Turning Tides: Charles XII will discuss the life and times of King Charles XII of Sweden, as well as his effect on the surrounding areas. The third episode, Tyr in Exile, will cover the period from 1707 to 1714, in which King Charles XII campaigns throughout Russia and Ukraine before ultimately being defeated at the Battle of Poltava.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 3 Sources:

1. By Defeating My Enemies: Charles XII of Sweden and the Great Northern War 1682-1721, by Michael Glaeser

2. Charles XII and the Collapse of the Swedish Empire 1682-1719, by R. Nisbet Bain

3. Charles XII: King of Sweden, by Carl Gustafson Klingspor

4. Peter the Great: Autocrat and Reformer, by Michael W. Simmons

5. A Warrior Dynasty: The Rise and Fall of Sweden as a Military Superpower, 1611-1721, by Henrik O. Lunde

6. Twelve Against the Gods: The Story of Adventure, by William Bolitho

7. The Swedish History: Interesting Historical Facts About Sweden, by Verity Press

8. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

9. The History of Ukraine and Russia: Unfolding the Tangled 2000 Years that Led to Crisis, by Marc Miles Vaughn

10. The History of the Ottoman Empire, by Hajji and Mani Pasha

11. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Charles XII: Art of War, 1703 - 1706: Episode 2 Sep 10, 2024

Turning Tides: Charles XII will discuss the life and times of King Charles XII of Sweden, as well as his effect on the surrounding areas. The second episode, Art of War, will cover the period from 1703 to 1706, in which King Charles XII campaigns throughout Poland and eventually brings war to Central Europe.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 2 Sources:

1. By Defeating My Enemies: Charles XII of Sweden and the Great Northern War 1682-1721, by Michael Glaeser

2. Charles XII and the Collapse of the Swedish Empire 1682-1719, by R. Nisbet Bain

3. Charles XII: King of Sweden, by Carl Gustafson Klingspor

4. Peter the Great: Autocrat and Reformer, by Michael W. Simmons

5. A Warrior Dynasty: The Rise and Fall of Sweden as a Military Superpower, 1611-1721, by Henrik O. Lunde

6. Twelve Against the Gods: The Story of Adventure, by William Bolitho

7. The Swedish History: Interesting Historical Facts About Sweden, by Verity Press

8. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

9. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Charles XII: By Defeating My Enemies, 1682 - 1702: Episode 1 Aug 27, 2024

Turning Tides: Charles XII will discuss the life and times of King Charles XII of Sweden, as well as his effect on the surrounding areas. The first episode, By Defeating My Enemies, will cover the period from 1682 to 1702, in which Charles XII is born, comes to power, and attempts to expand his empire through conquest.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. By Defeating My Enemies: Charles XII of Sweden and the Great Northern War 1682-1721, by Michael Glaeser

2. Charles XII and the Collapse of the Swedish Empire 1682-1719, by R. Nisbet Bain

3. Charles XII: King of Sweden, by Carl Gustafson Klingspor

4. Peter the Great: Autocrat and Reformer, by Michael W. Simmons

5. A Warrior Dynasty: The Rise and Fall of Sweden as a Military Superpower, 1611-1721, by Henrik O. Lunde

6. Twelve Against the Gods: The Story of Adventure, by William Bolitho

7. The Swedish History: Interesting Historical Facts About Sweden, by Verity Press

8. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

9. https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/73122/pg73122-images.html

10. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: The Mughal Empire: Tears of Blood, 1708 - 1858: Episode 3 Jul 30, 2024

Turning Tides: The Mughal Empire will discuss the rise and fall of the Mughals in the Indian subcontinent. The third and final episode, Tears of Blood, will cover the period from 1708 to 1858, in which the Mughal Empire steadily declined before completely capitulating during the First War of Indian Independence.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 3 Sources:

1. The Empire of the Great Mughals: History, Art and Culture, by Annemarie Schimmel

2. Daughters of the Sun: Empresses, Queens & Begums of the Mughal Empire, by Ira Mukhoty

3. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

4. The Rise of the Sikh Empire: The story of the rise of the Sikh's as a Religion and to martial prowess, by Nehal Kaur

5. Majestic Mughals- A Saga of Passion, Power and Empire: From Babur to Bahadhurshah Jafar- Unraveling the Tale of India's Greatest Dynasty, by Arijeet Singh

6. The Napoleonic Wars: A Global History, by Alexander Mikaberidze

7. Nadir Shah in India, by Sir Jadunath Sarkar

8. British Colonialism in India: From the East India Company to the Road to Independence and the Partition of India (Pocket History), by Nigel Durve

9. The Legacy of Shivaji the Great: Military Strategy, Naval Supremacy, and the Maratha Empire, by Col. Anil Athale

10. Early Modern India (A.D. 1605 – 1856), by Dr. Suresh Rai. K.

11. Understanding the Mughal Empire from the Unusual Perspective of Jahanara Begum, by Derek Dwight Anderson

12. thekashmiriyat.co.uk/do-not-regret-my-act-people-are-with-me-up-teacher-who-got-muslim-boy-slapped/, August 27th, 2023, by News Desk

13. India's School Textbooks Are the Latest Battleground for Hindu Nationalism, time.com/6269349/india-textbook-changes-controversy-hindu-nationalism/, by Sanya Mansoor, published April 6th, 2023, updated April 7th, 2023

14. How India's Hindu Nationalists Are Weaponizing History Against Muslims, time.com/6320003/india-weaponizing-history-against-muslims/, by Audrey Truschke (professor of South Asian history at Rutgers University), published October 6th, 2023

Etc.

Turning Tides: The Mughal Empire: Resplendent like the Moon, 1607 - 1707: Episode 2 Jul 16, 2024

Turning Tides: The Mughal Empire will discuss the rise and fall of the Mughals in the Indian subcontinent. The second episode, Resplendent like the Moon, will cover the period from 1607 to 1707, in which the Mughal Empire reaches its zenith, only to cascade toward their demise.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 2 Sources:

1. The Empire of the Great Mughals: History, Art and Culture, by Annemarie Schimmel

2. The Mughal Empire at War: Babur, Akbar and the Indian military revolution, 1500-1605, by Andrew de la Garza

3. Tamerlane: Sword of Islam, Conqueror of the World, by Justin Marozzi

4. Daughters of the Sun: Empresses, Queens & Begums of the Mughal Empire, by Ira Mukhoty

5. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

6. The Rise of the Sikh Empire: The story of the rise of the Sikh's as a Religion and to martial prowess, by Nehal Kaur

7. Majestic Mughals- A Saga of Passion, Power and Empire: From Babur to Bahadhurshah Jafar- Unraveling the Tale of India's Greatest Dynasty, by Arijeet Singh

8. https://www.thecollector.com/who-is-malik-ambar-african-slave-turned-mercenary-kingmaker/

9. Understanding the Mughal Empire from the Unusual Perspective of Jahanara Begum, by Derek Dwight Anderson

10. The Legacy of Shivaji the Great: Military Strategy, Naval Supremacy, and the Maratha Empire, by Col. Anil Athale

11. Early Modern India (A.D. 1605 - 1856), by Dr. Suresh Rai K., Associate Professor and HOD, Dept. of Post Graduate Studies in History, Govt. First Grade College and Centre of PG Study, Thenkanidiyur, through Edwise

12. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: The Mughal Empire: Desert of Destruction, 1526 - 1606: Episode 1 Jul 02, 2024

Turning Tides: The Mughal Empire will discuss the rise and fall of the Mughals in the Indian subcontinent. The first episode, Desert of Destruction, will cover the period from 1526 to 1606, in which the Mughal Empire was formed through colonial conquest and rose to prominence in Southern Asia.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. The Empire of the Great Mughals: History, Art and Culture, by Annemarie Schimmel

2. The Mughal Empire at War: Babur, Akbar and the Indian military revolution, 1500-1605, by Andrew de la Garza

3. Tamerlane: Sword of Islam, Conqueror of the World, by Justin Marozzi

4. Daughters of the Sun: Empresses, Queens & Begums of the Mughal Empire, by Ira Mukhoty

5. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

6. Bāburnāma: a memoir, by Babur

7. Akbar and the Rise of the Mughal Empire, by G.B. Malleson

8. The Rise of the Sikh Empire: The story of the rise of the Sikh's as a Religion and to martial prowess, by Nehal Kaur

9. Majestic Mughals- A Saga of Passion, Power and Empire: From Babur to Bahadhurshah Jafar- Unraveling the Tale of India's Greatest Dynasty, by Arijeet Singh

10. Babur's children to the rescue, by Jawed Naqvi for DAWN: Today's Paper on June 12th, 2024, dawn.com/news/1670119 (http://dawn.com/news/1670119)

11. Babri mosque to Ram temple: A timeline from 1528 to 2024, for Al Jazeera, on January, 22nd, 2024, aljazeera.com/new/2024/1/22/babri-mosque-to-ram-temple-a-timeline-from-1528-to-2024 (http://aljazeera.com/new/2024/1/22/babri-mosque-to-ram-temple-a-timeline-from-1528-to-2024)

12. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: No Future Except Hell: An Interview with Mark Bulik, NYT Senior Editor and author of Ambush at Central Park: When the IRA Came to New York Aug 13, 2024

Turning Tides welcomes Mark Bulik, a senior editor at the New York Times and author of Ambush at Central Park: When the IRA Came to New York for an interview in which he discusses his new book, as well as his first book, The Sons of Molly Maguire: the Irish Roots of America's First Labor War.

Mark Bulik's Website: https://markbulik.com/

The Sons of Molly Maguire: the Irish Roots of America's First Labor War on Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/Sons-Molly-Maguire-Irish-Americas/dp/0823262235

Ambush at Central Park: When the IRA Came to New York on Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/Ambush-Central-Park-When-Came/dp/1531502601

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array.

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Turning Tides: Piecing Together the Present: Accumulation by Dispossession, 1969 - Present: Episode 4 May 21, 2024

Turning Tides: Piecing Together the Present will discuss the last 150 years of Puerto Rican history. The fourth and final episode, Accumulation by Dispossession, will cover the period from 1969 to Present, in which neoliberal economic policies influence the islanders' daily lives, and political corruption further exacerbates one of the worst natural disasters in modern Puerto Rican history.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 4 Sources:

1. Fantasy Island: Colonialism, Exploitation, and the Betrayal of Puerto Rico, by Ed Morales

2. War Against All Puerto Ricans: Revolution and Terror in America's Colony, by Nelson A. Denis

3. History of Puerto Rico: A Panorama of Its People, by Fernando Picó

4. Puerto Rico: A Political and Cultural History, by Arturo Morales Carrión

5. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

6. How to Hide an Empire: A History of the Greater United States, by Daniel Immerwahr

7. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/2/18/lgbtq-defenders-welcome-pr-emergency-declaration-demand-action

8. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4154190/

9. https://www.lgbtmap.org/equality-maps/profile_state/PR

10. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/06/12/opinion/puerto-rico-gender-violence.html

11. https://convention2.allacademic.com/one/asc/asc17/index.php?program_focus=view_paper&selected_paper_id=1278825&cmd=online_program_direct_link&sub_action=online_program

12. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Piecing Together the Present: No Más, 1949 - 1968: Episode 3 May 07, 2024

Turning Tides: Piecing Together the Present will discuss the last 150 years of Puerto Rican history. The third episode, No Más, will cover the period from 1949 to 1968, in which war and American authoritarianism shaped Puerto Rican life on the island.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 3 Sources:

1. Fantasy Island: Colonialism, Exploitation, and the Betrayal of Puerto Rico, by Ed Morales

2. War Against All Puerto Ricans: Revolution and Terror in America's Colony, by Nelson A. Denis

3. History of Puerto Rico: A Panorama of Its People, by Fernando Picó

4. Puerto Rico: A Political and Cultural History, by Arturo Morales Carrión

5. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

6. How to Hide an Empire: A History of the Greater United States, by Daniel Immerwahr

7. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Piecing Together the Present: The Giant of Borinquen, 1902 - 1948: Episode 2 Apr 23, 2024

Turning Tides: Piecing Together the Present will discuss the last 150 years of Puerto Rican history. The second episode, The Giant of Borinquen, will cover the period from 1902 to 1948, in which American overlordship wrought severe consequences on the people of Puerto Rico.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 2 Sources:

1. Puerto Rico: An Interpretive History from Pre-Columbian Times to 1900, by Olga Jiménez de Wagenheim

2. Fantasy Island: Colonialism, Exploitation, and the Betrayal of Puerto Rico, by Ed Morales

3. War Against All Puerto Ricans: Revolution and Terror in America's Colony, by Nelson A. Denis

4. Puerto Rico 1898: The War After the War, by Fernando Picó, translated by Sylvia Korwek and Psique Arana

5. History of Puerto Rico: A Panorama of Its People, by Fernando Picó

6. Puerto Rico: A Political and Cultural History, by Arturo Morales Carrión

7. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

8. How to Hide an Empire: A History of the Greater United States, by Daniel Immerwahr

9. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Piecing Together the Present: The Eagle's Ascent, 1870 - 1901: Episode 1 Apr 09, 2024

Turning Tides: Piecing Together the Present will discuss the last 150 years of Puerto Rican history. The first episode, The Eagle's Ascent, will cover the period from 1870 to 1901, in which Spain and America fight for dominion over Puerto Rico under the racist and false pretense of wanting to "civilize" the island.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. Puerto Rico: An Interpretive History from Pre-Columbian Times to 1900, by Olga Jiménez de Wagenheim

2. Fantasy Island: Colonialism, Exploitation, and the Betrayal of Puerto Rico, by Ed Morales

3. War Against All Puerto Ricans: Revolution and Terror in America's Colony, by Nelson A. Denis

4. Puerto Rico 1898: The War After the War, by Fernando Picó, translated by Sylvia Korwek and Psique Arana

5. History of Puerto Rico: A Panorama of Its People, by Fernando Picó

6. Puerto Rico: A Political and Cultural History, by Arturo Morales Carrión

7. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

8. How to Hide an Empire: A History of the Greater United States, by Daniel Immerwahr

9. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Italian Strides: The Ghosts of Yesterday, 1949 - 1996: Episode 5 Mar 26, 2024

Turning Tides: Italian Strides will discuss the hundred years of Italian history which shaped Italian politics up to the present-day. The fifth and final episode, The Ghosts of Yesterday, will cover the period from 1949 to 1996, in which Italy deals with modern challenges, while trying -- unsuccessfully -- to erase their connections to fascism.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 5 Sources:

1. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: Fourth Edition: From 3500 B.C. to the Present, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

2. From Peoples into Nations: A History of Eastern Europes, by John Connelly

3. Modern Italy: A Political History, by Denis Mack Smith

4. The Force of Destiny: A History of Italy since 1796, by Christopher Duggan

5. Prevail: the Inspiring Story of Ethiopia's Victory over Mussolini's Invasion, 1935 - 1941, by Jeff Pearce

6. Mussolini's Grandchildren: Fascism in Contemporary Italy, by David Broder

7. https://www.marxists.org/

8. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Italian Strides: To the Victor Go the Spoils, 1944 - 1948: Episode 4 Mar 12, 2024

Turning Tides: Italian Strides will discuss the hundred years of Italian history which shaped Italian politics up to the present-day. The fourth episode, To the Victor Go the Spoils, will cover the period from 1944 to 1948, in which fascism in Italy fails, while post-war forces try to forge a new country with a new constitution.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 4 Sources:

1. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: Fourth Edition: From 3500 B.C. to the Present, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

2. From Peoples into Nations: A History of Eastern Europes, by John Connelly

3. Modern Italy: A Political History, by Denis Mack Smith

4. The Force of Destiny: A History of Italy since 1796, by Christopher Duggan

5. Prevail: the Inspiring Story of Ethiopia's Victory over Mussolini's Invasion, 1935 - 1941, by Jeff Pearce

6. Flawed Commanders and Strategy in the Battles for Italy, 1943 - 45, by Andrew Sangster & Pier Paolo Battistelli

7. Mussolini's Grandchildren: Fascism in Contemporary Italy, by David Broder

8. 200,000 Heroes: Italian Partisans and the American OSS in WWII, by Leon Weckstein

9. Massacres of the Italian Risorgimento, by Antonio Ciano

10. https://www.marxists.org/

11. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Italian Strides: The Eagle, the Lion, and the Fox, 1923 - 1943: Episode 3 Feb 27, 2024

Turning Tides: Italian Strides will discuss the hundred years of Italian history which shaped Italian politics up to the present-day. The third episode, The Eagle, the Lion, and the Fox, will cover the period from 1923 to 1943, in which Mussolini and his fascist empire rose and fell.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 3 Sources:

1. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: Fourth Edition: From 3500 B.C. to the Present, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

2. From Peoples into Nations: A History of Eastern Europes, by John Connelly

3. Modern Italy: A Political History, by Denis Mack Smith

4. The Force of Destiny: A History of Italy since 1796, by Christopher Duggan

5. Prevail: the Inspiring Story of Ethiopia's Victory over Mussolini's Invasion, 1935 - 1941, by Jeff Pearce

6. Flawed Commanders and Strategy in the Battles for Italy, 1943 - 45, by Andrew Sangster & Pier Paolo Battistelli

7. Homage to Catalonia, by George Orwell

8. Transcript of Emperor Haile Selassie's speech at the League of Nations

9. https://www.marxists.org/

10. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Italian Strides: The Height of Folly, 1915 - 1922: Episode 2 Feb 13, 2024

Turning Tides: Italian Strides will discuss the hundred years of Italian history which shaped Italian politics up to the present-day. The second episode, The Height of Folly, will cover the period from 1915 to 1922, in which fascism began to rise in Italy, following WWI.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 2 Sources:

1. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: Fourth Edition: From 3500 B.C. to the Present, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

2. From Peoples into Nations: A History of Eastern Europes, by John Connelly

3. Modern Italy: A Political History, by Denis Mack Smith

4. The Force of Destiny: A History of Italy since 1796, by Christopher Duggan

5. A Box of Sand: The Italo-Ottoman War 1911-1912: The First Land, Sea and Air War, by Charles Stephenson

6. Caporetto and the Isonzo Campaign: the Italian Front 1915-1918, by John Macdonald with Željko Cimprić

7. https://www.marxists.org/

8. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Italian Strides: Fruits of Ash and Poison, 1896 - 1915: Episode 1 Jan 30, 2024

Turning Tides: Italian Strides will discuss the hundred years of Italian history which shaped Italian politics up to the present-day. The first episode, Fruits of Ash and Poison, will cover the period from 1896 to 1915, in which Italy prospered economically but became susceptible to nationalist ideals, sketchy politicians, and propaganda, which led directly to Italy's involvement in World War I.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: Fourth Edition: From 3500 B.C. to the Present, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

2. From Peoples into Nations: A History of Eastern Europes, by John Connelly

3. Modern Italy: A Political History, by Denis Mack Smith

4. The Force of Destiny: A History of Italy since 1796, by Christopher Duggan

5. A Box of Sand: The Italo-Ottoman War 1911-1912: The First Land, Sea and Air War, by Charles Stephenson

6. Caporetto and the Isonzo Campaign: the Italian Front 1915-1918, by John Macdonald with Željko Cimprić

7. https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/over-90-italian-municipalities-risk-floods-landslides-civil-protection-2022-11-28/

8. https://www.marxists.org/

9. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Links In the Chain: Gigged Out, 2012 - Present: Episode 8 Oct 31, 2023

Turning Tides: Links in the Chain will discuss the American labor movement. The eighth and final episode, Gigged Out, will cover the period from 2012 to Present, in which labor tensions began to rise following the great recession.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 8 Sources:

1. There is Power in a Union: The Epic Story of Labor in America, by Philip Dray

2. Complete list of article resources for this episode available on https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

3. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Links In the Chain: Occupied, 1982 - 2011: Episode 7 Oct 17, 2023

Turning Tides: Links in the Chain will discuss the American labor movement. The seventh episode, Occupied, will cover the period from 1982 to 2011, in which Ronald Reagan's administration, helped along by neoliberalism, lays the groundwork for the 2008 financial crisis.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 7 Sources:

1. There is Power in a Union: The Epic Story of Labor in America, by Philip Dray

2. Mobsters, Unions, and Feds: The Mafia and the American Labor Movement, by James B. Jacobs

3. The Big Short: Inside the Doomsday Machine, by Michael Lewis

4. https://www.profootballnetwork.com/nfl-richest-owners-net-worth-ranked/

5. https://english.alarabiya.net/features/2020/03/15/What-kills-more-people-The-coronavirus-or-the-economic-recession-it-s-causing

6. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Links In the Chain: Death & Dishonor, 1963 - 1981: Episode 6 Oct 03, 2023

Turning Tides: Links in the Chain will discuss the American labor movement. The sixth episode, Death & Dishonor, will cover the period from 1963 to 1981, in which corruption began to dismantle the American labor movement from the inside out, helped along largely by the Vietnam War and President Johnson's administration.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 6 Sources:

1. There is Power in a Union: The Epic Story of Labor in America, by Philip Dray

2. Mobsters, Unions, and Feds: The Mafia and the American Labor Movement, by James B. Jacobs

3. Working, by Studs Terkel

4. From Peoples into Nations: A History of Eastern Europe, by John Connelly

5. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Links In the Chain: Workers, They Wrote, 1934 - 1962: Episode 5 Sep 05, 2023

Turning Tides: Links in the Chain will discuss the American labor movement. The fifth episode, Workers, They Wrote, will cover the period from 1934 to 1962, in which the labor rights movement in America becomes a force to be reckoned with under FDR's New Deal before crumbling under their own issues and inefficiencies in combination with forces formed against them.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 5 Sources:

1. Growing Up Hard in Harlan County, by G.C. Jones

2. Fear Itself: The New Deal and the Origins of Our Time, by Ira Katznelson

3. There is Power in a Union: The Epic Story of Labor in America, by Philip Dray

4. From Peoples into Nations: A History of Central Europe, by John Connelly

5. https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2019/sep/17/harlan-county-coalmine-train-protest by Michael Sainato

6. https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/closure-of-kentuckys-last-unionized-coal-mine-may-be-ironic-sign-of-success/2015/09/05/8c1a1a42-5417-11e5-8c19-0b6825aa4a3a_story.html by Dylan Lovan

7. https://newsroom.ucla.edu/stories/professors-big-intellectual-risk-grabs-eyeballs-years-later by Jessica Wolf

8. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest and Trevor N. Dupuy

9. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Links In the Chain: The Great Greed, 1916 - 1933: Episode 4 Aug 22, 2023

Turning Tides: Links in the Chain will discuss the American labor movement. The fourth episode, The Great Greed, will cover the period from 1916 to 1933, in which the First World War and the first red scare cripple and nearly destroy the American labor movement and set the stage for the Great Depression and election of Franklin Delano Roosevelt.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 4 Sources:

1. There is Power in a Union: The Epic Story of Labor in America, by Philip Dray

2. The Devil is Here in These Hills: West Virginia's Coal Miners and Their Battle for Freedom, by James Green

3. Fear Itself: The New Deal and the Origin of Our Time, by Ira Katsnelson

4. Understanding Race, Labor, and Radicalism in the United States from the Unusual Perspective of Lucy Parsons, by Derek Anderson

5. The St. Louis Commune of 1877: Communism in the Heartland, by Mark Kruger

6. The Harper's Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

7. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Links In the Chain: Wobbly Foundation, 1899 - 1915: Episode 3 Aug 08, 2023

Turning Tides: Links in the Chain will discuss the American labor movement. The third episode, Wobbly Foundation, will cover the period from 1899 to 1915, in which the progressive era sets the stage for America's entrance into WWI and creates the conditions which allowed for the first red scare to come to fruition.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 3 Sources:

1. There is Power in a Union, by Philip Dray

2. Understanding Race, Labor, and Radicalism in the United States from the Unusual Perspective of Lucy Parsons, by Derek Dwight Anderson

3. Labor and Freedom, by Eugene V. Debs

4. Killing for Coal: America's Deadliest Labor War, by Thomas G. Andrews

5. The [Black person] in the Class Struggle, by Eugene V. Debs, International Socialist Review, Vol. IV, No. 5. November 1903

6. The Sons of Molly Maguire: the Irish Roots of America's First Labor War, by Mark Bulik

7. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Links In the Chain: Iron on the Wind, 1879 - 1898: Episode 2 Jul 25, 2023

Turning Tides: Links in the Chain will discuss the American labor movement. The second episode, Iron on the Wind, will cover the period from 1879 to 1898, in which the Haymarket affair erupted into the country's first red scare, leading to the Homestead and Pullman strikes, which ignited the flames of the national labor movement in the United States.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 2 Sources:

1. There is Power in a Union: The Epic Story of Labor in America, by Philip Dray

2. Death in the Haymarket: A Story of Chicago, the First Labor Movement and the Bombing that Divided Gilded Age America, by James Green

3. Understanding Race, Labor, and Radicalism in the United States from the Unusual Perspective of Lucy Parsons

4. The Sons of Molly Maguire: the Irish Roots of America's First Labor War, by Mark Bulik

5. The Pullman Boycott A Complete History of the R.R. Strike, by W. F. Burns

6. Labor and Freedom: The Old Umbrella Mender, Coming Nation, March, 1st, 1913, by Eugene V. Debs

7. The Reformer, poem by John Greenleaf Whittier

8. Workingmen, to Arms!!!, REVENGE! Circular, by August Spies

9. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Links In the Chain: Combinations and Conspiracies, 1781 - 1878: Episode 1 Jul 11, 2023

Turning Tides: Links in the Chain will discuss the American labor movement. The first episode, Combinations and Conspiracies, will cover the period from 1781 to 1878, in which the American labor movement grew in tandem with the burgeoning nation's industrial power, culminating in the Great Railroad Strike of 1877.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. There is Power in a Union: The Epic Story of Labor in America, by Philip Dray

2. The Sons of Molly Maguire: The Irish Roots of America's First Labor War, by Mark Bulik

3. The St. Louis Commune of 1877: Communism in the Heartland, by Mark Kruger

4. Death in the Haymarket: A Story of Chicago, the First Labor Movement and the Bombing That Divided Gilded Age America, by James Green

5. Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations: A 21st Century Translation and Commentary: Book 1: How Labor Drives Progress, by Jonathan Kolber

6. The Civil War: A Narrative Series: Book 1: Sumter to Perryville, by Shelby Foote

7. Marxist Internet Archive, http://www.marxists.org

8. Song of Urbanization, Labor Strikes, and Child Labor, https://www.loc.gov/item/ihas.200197381/

9. Civil War Casualties and Troop Ethnicities, Opinion piece by David Anderson, https://www.wadenapj.com

10. Trends in Migration to the U.S. by Philip Martin, https://www.prb.org

11. Anarchy Archives, dwardmac.pitzer.edu/Anarchist_Archives/index.html (http://dwardmac.pitzer.edu/Anarchist_Archives/index.html)

12. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: An Interview with Lawrence Pascone, Member of the Teamsters Nov 14, 2023

Turning Tides is taking on its first ever interview with Lawrence Pascone, member of the Teamsters union. Lawrence is Joseph's grandfather, and he worked as a sanitation engineer in New York for most of his life. Join us for this bonus episode in which we'll have a conversation with a man who has seen the many ups and downs of the labor movement and can speak from his own experience with unions.

Happy One Year to Turning Tides, and we hope to see you back next year!

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Turning Tides: Wounded Knee Occupation: Sovereign Territory, 1970s: Episode 1 Jun 13, 2023

Turning Tides: Wounded Knee Occupation will discuss the history behind the atrocities committed against the Lakota during the occupation of Wounded Knee. The singular episode, Sovereign Territory, will cover the period before, during, and after 1973, in which AIM formed and occupied Wounded Knee before being put on trial by the United States government.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. Wounded Knee 1973: Still Bleeding: The American Indian Movement, the FBI, and their Fight to Bury the Sins of the Past, by Stew Magnuson

2. The Civil War: A Narrative: Volume Three: Red River to Appomattox, by Shelby Foote

3. Ghost Dancing the Law: The Wounded Knee Trials, by John William Sayer

4. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

5. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Singapore's Early Settlements: The Fall of Babel, 1919 - 1948: Episode 2 May 30, 2023

Turning Tides: Singapore's Early Settlements will discuss seven hundred years of Singapore's history. The second and final episode, The Fall of Babel, will cover the period from 1919 to 1948, in which Singapore saw rapid change and industrialization with the growth of their rubber and tin industries, while also facing the inevitable harrowing consequences of being a strategically positioned port city with raw resources.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 2 Sources:

1. Singapore: Unlikely Power, by John Curtis Perry

2. Seven Hundred Years: A History of Singapore, by Kwa Chong Guan, Derek Heng, Peter Borschberg, and Tan Tai Young

3. Singapore Burning: Heroism and Surrender in World War II, by Colin Smith

4. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3300 B.C. to Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

5. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Singapore's Early Settlements: Founding the Jewel of the East, 14th Century - 1918: Episode 1 May 16, 2023

Turning Tides: Singapore's Early Settlements will discuss seven hundred years of Singapore's history. The first episode, Founding the Jewel of the East, will cover the period from the 14th Century to 1918, in which technology, geopolitics, and trade shaped the lifestyles and worldview of the inhabitants of Singapore.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. Singapore: Unlikely Power, by John Curtis Perry

2. Seven Hundred Years: A History of Singapore, by Kwa Chong Guan, Derek Heng, Peter Borschberg, and Tan Tai Young

3. Singapore Burning: Heroism and Surrender in World War II, by Colin Smith

4. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3300 B.C. to Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

5. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Amir Timur: The Shadow of Death, 1396 - 1405: Episode 2 May 02, 2023

Turning Tides: Amir Timur will discuss the rise and fall of conqueror, Timur “the Lame.” The second and final episode, The Shadow of Death, will cover the period from 1396 to 1405, in which Timur continued the expansion of his empire throughout the larger part of Asia and attempted to take China at the age of 71.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 2 Sources:

1. Tamerlane: Sword of Islam, Conqueror of the World, by Justin Marozzi

2. Tamerlane: The Earth Shaker, by Harold Lamb

3. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3300 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

4. Tamburlaine, Parts One and Two, by Christopher Marlowe

5. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Amir Timur: From Rustler to Conqueror, 1336 - 1395: Episode 1 Apr 18, 2023

Turning Tides: Amir Timur will discuss the rise and fall of conqueror, Timur “the Lame.” The first episode, From Rustler to Conqueror, will cover the period from 1336 to 1395, in which Timur rose to power.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. Tamerlane: Sword of Islam, Conqueror of the World, by Justin Marozzi

2. Tamerlane: The Earth Shaker, by Harold Lamb

3. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3300 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

4. Tamburlaine, Parts One and Two, by Christopher Marlowe

5. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Attica Penitentiary: Coverup, September 13th, 1971 - Present: Episode 2 Apr 04, 2023

Turning Tides: Attica Penitentiary will discuss the history of the police riots at Attica State Penitentiary. The first episode, Buckshot, will cover the period from 1865 to September 13th, 1971, in which Attica State Penitentiary sanctioned one of the deadliest shows of force by state police in United States history.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. The Prison Guard’s Daughter: My Journey Through the Ashes of Attica, by Deanne Quinn Miller

2. Race and Reckoning, by Ellis Close

3. Blood in the Water: The Attica Prison Uprising of 1971 and its Legacy, by Heather Ann Thompson

4. A People’s History of the United States, by Howard Zinn

5. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Attica Penitentiary: Buckshot, 1865 - September 13th, 1971: Episode 1 Mar 21, 2023

Turning Tides: Attica Penitentiary will discuss the history of the police riots at Attica State Penitentiary. The first episode, Buckshot, will cover the period from 1865 to September 13th, 1971, in which Attica State Penitentiary sanctioned one of the deadliest shows of force by state police in United States history.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. The Prison Guard’s Daughter: My Journey Through the Ashes of Attica, by Deanne Quinn Miller

2. Race and Reckoning, by Ellis Close

3. Blood in the Water: The Attica Prison Uprising of 1971 and its Legacy, by Heather Ann Thompson

4. A People’s History of the United States, by Howard Zinn

5. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Piecing Together the Past: Within Reach, Through Paned Glass, 1730 - 1868: Episode 3 Feb 21, 2023

Turning Tides: Piecing Together the Past will discuss the history of Puerto Rico, its native peoples, and the colonization of the island. The third and final episode, Within Reach, Through Paned Glass, will cover the period from 1730 to 1868, in which Puerto Rico finally finds their footing, only to be thrown into a state of upheaval once more.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 3 Sources:

1. Puerto Rico: An Interpretive History from Pre-Columbian Times to 1900, by Olga Jiménez de Wagenheim

2. History of Puerto Rico: A Panorama of Its People, by Fernando Picó

3. Puerto Rico: A Political and Cultural History, by Arturo Morales Carrión

4. Taíno Genealogy and Revitalization, by Richard Porrata, Ph.D.

5. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: Fourth Edition: From 3500 B.C. to the Present, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

6. Slave Revolts in Puerto Rico by Guillermo A. Baralt

7. The Napoleonic Wars: A Global History by Alexander Mikaberidze

8. https://humwp.ucsc.edu/cwh/brooks/coffee-site/1400-1800.html

9. https://www.ncausa.org/about-coffee/history-of-coffee

10. https://www.un.org/en/observances/decade-people-african-descent/slave-trade#:~:text=For%20over%20400%20years%2C%20more,darkest%20chapters%20in%20human%20history.

11. https://welcome.topuertorico.org/reference/pophistory.shtml

12. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Piecing Together the Past: An Island Surrounded, 1571 - 1729: Episode 2 Feb 07, 2023

Turning Tides: Piecing Together the Past will discuss the history of Puerto Rico, its native peoples, and the colonization of the island. The second episode, An Island Surrounded, will cover the period from 1571 to 1729, in which Puerto Rico struggles to maintain their way of life while dealing with foreign attacks, imperial neglect, and disease.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 2 Sources:

1. Puerto Rico: An Interpretive History from Pre-Columbian Times to 1900, by Olga Jiménez de Wagenheim

2. History of Puerto Rico: A Panorama of Its People, by Fernando Picó

3. Puerto Rico: A Political and Cultural History, by Arturo Morales Carrión

4. Taíno Genealogy and Revitalization, by Richard Porrata, Ph.D.

5. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: Fourth Edition: From 3500 B.C. to the Present, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

6. Langdon-Davies, John (1963). Carlos; the King Who Would Not Die. Prentice Hall. ASIN (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASIN_(identifier)) B0006AYR3A (https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0006AYR3A) .

7. Exquemelin, Alexander. The History of the Bucaniers of America, 1684.

8. Johnson, Charles (1724). A General History of the Robberies and Murders of the most notorious Pyrates (1998 ed.). Conway Maritime Press. ISBN (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)) 0-85177-732-5 (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85177-732-5) .

9. Pickering, David. "Pirates". CollinsGem. HarperCollins Publishers, New York, NY. pp-52, 201. 2006.

Etc...

Turning Tides: Piecing Together the Past: The Story of Borikén, 4000 B.C.E. - 1570 C.E.: Episode 1 Jan 24, 2023

Turning Tides: Piecing Together the Past will discuss the history of Puerto Rico, its native peoples, and the colonization of the island. The first episode, The Story of Borikén, will cover the period from 4000 B.C.E. to 1570 C.E., in which the original Indigenous peoples spread across the Caribbean before encountering European colonizers

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. The Taínos: Rise and Decline of the People Who Greeted Columbus, by Irving Rouse

2. Taínos and Caribs: The Aboriginal Cultures of the Antilles, by Sebastián Robiou Lamarche, Translated by, Grace M. Robiou Ramírez de Arellano

3. Taíno Genealogy and Revitalization, by Richard Porrata, Ph.D.

4. Conquistador Voices: Volume 1: Christopher Columbus, Hernán Cortés: The Spanish Conquest of the Americas as Recounted Largely by the Participants, by Kevin H. Siepel

5. Puerto Rico: An Interpretive History from Pre-Columbian Times to 1900, by Olga Jiménez de Wagenheim

6. History of Puerto Rico: A Panorama of Its People, by Fernando Picó

7. Puerto Rico: A Political and Cultural History, by Arturo Morales Carrión

8. https://www.peoplesworld.org/article/spain-refuses-to-apologize-to-mexicos-indigenous-people-for-colonial-abuses/, March 26, 2019, by Steve Sweeney

9. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/jan/31/european-colonization-of-americas-helped-cause-climate-change#:~:text=The%20UCL%20researchers%20found%20that,as%20warfare%20and%20societal%20collapse., January 31, 2019, by Oliver Milman

10. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Italian Footsteps: Tempered with Fire, 1867 - 1896: Episode 5 Jan 10, 2023

Turning Tides: Italian Footsteps will detail the hundred years of political manipulation and war from 1796 to 1896 which led to the formation of Italy. The fifth and final episode, Tempered with Fire, will cover the corruption which caused Italy to fail to assert themselves on the world stage and the inept government’s effect on their people.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 5 Sources:

1. The Force of Destiny: A History of Italy since 1796, by Christopher Duggan

2. Modern Italy: A Political History, by Denis Mack Smith

3. The Risorgimento and the Unification of Italy: Second Edition, by Derek Beales and Eugenio F. Biagini

4. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

5. A Concise History of Italy: Second Edition, by Christopher Duggan

6. Armies of the Italian Wars of Unification 1848-70 (1): Piedmont and the Two Sicilies, by Gabriele Esposito

7. Marx Engels Archive, marxists.org (http://marxists.org)

8. Emperor Menelik II: The Military Strategist and Diplomat Who Changed the Course of History: First Edition, by Tilahun Tassew

9. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Italian Footsteps: The Taxing Road to Nationhood, 1852 - 1866: Episode 4 Dec 27, 2022

Turning Tides: Italian Footsteps will detail the hundred years of political manipulation and war from 1796 to 1896 which led to the formation of Italy. The fourth episode, The Taxing Road to Nationhood, will cover the initial hurdles Italy faced, during and immediately following unification.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 4 Sources:

1. The Force of Destiny: A History of Italy since 1796, by Christopher Duggan

2. Modern Italy: A Political History, by Denis Mack Smith

3. The Risorgimento and the Unification of Italy: Second Edition, by Derek Beales and Eugenio F. Biagini

4. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

5. A Concise History of Italy: Second Edition, by Christopher Duggan

6. Armies of the Italian Wars of Unification 1848-70 (1): Piedmont and the Two Sicilies, by Gabriele Esposito

7. Garibaldi and the Thousand: May 1860, by G. M. Trevelyan

8. Garibaldi and the Making of Italy: June-November 1860, by G. M. Trevelyan

9. Correspondence from the Seat of War in Italy, by George Meredith

10. From Peoples into Nations: A History of Eastern Europe, by John Connelly

11. Massacres of the Italian Risorgimento, by Antonio Ciano

12. Essential Histories: The Second War of Italian Unification 1859-61, by Frederick C. Schneid

13. History of the Campaign of 1866 in Italy, by Alexander Hold

14. A Memory of Solferino, by Henry Dunant

15. The Massacre at Pontelandolfo & Casalduni Aug. 14, 1861, by Tom Frascella for sanfelesesocietynj.org (http://sanfelesesocietynj.org) in September 2016

16. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Italian Footsteps: After the Fall, 1848 - 1852: Episode 3 Dec 13, 2022

Turning Tides: Italian Footsteps will detail the hundred years of political manipulation and war from 1796 to 1896 which led to the formation of Italy. The third episode, After the Fall, will cover the disastrous First War of Italian Independence and its traumatic effect on the collective Italian psyche.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 3 Sources:

1. The Force of Destiny: A History of Italy since 1796, by Christopher Duggan

2. Modern Italy: A Political History, by Denis Mack Smith

3. The Risorgimento and the Unification of Italy: Second Edition, by Derek Beales and Eugenio F. Biagini

4. From Peoples into Nations: A History of Eastern Europe, by John Connelly

5. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: From 3500 B.C. to the Present: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

6. A Concise History of Italy: Second Edition, by Christopher Duggan

7. Radetzky's Marches: The Campaigns of 1848 and 1849 in Upper Italy, by Michael Embree

8. Armies of the Italian Wars of Unification 1848-70 (1): Piedmont and the Two Sicilies, by Gabriele Esposito

9. Garibaldi: An autobiography, by Giuseppe Garibaldi and Alexandre Dumas

10. Garibaldi's Defence of the Roman Republic: 1848-49, by G. M. Trevelyan

11. Andrea Aguyar (A.K.A. Andrea Aquyar and Andrea Il Moro), 1810?-1849, by Robert Fikes for Blackpast.org (http://Blackpast.org) on July 30, 2018

12. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Italian Footsteps: The Lessons They Never Learned, 1815 - 1848: Episode 2 Nov 29, 2022

Turning Tides: Italian Footsteps will detail the hundred years of political manipulation and war from 1796 to 1896 which led to the formation of Italy. The second episode, The Lessons They Never Learned, will cover the White Terror of 1815, the growing movement toward Italian nationhood, and the decisive revolt in Milan in 1848.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 2 Sources:

1. The Risorgimento and the Unification of Italy: Second Edition, by Derek Beales and Eugenio F. Biagini

2. The Force of Destiny: A History of Italy since 1796, by Christopher Duggan

3. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

4. A Concise History of Italy: Second Edition, by Christopher Duggan

5. From Peoples into Nations: A History of Eastern Europe, by John Connelly

6. Modern Italy: A Political History, by Dennis Mack Smith

7. Radetzky's Marches: The Campaigns of 1848 and 1849 in Upper Italy, by Michael Embree

8. Armies of the Italian Wars of Unification 1848-70 (1): Piedmont and the Two Sicilies, by Gabriele Esposito

9. Garibaldi: An autobiography, by Alexandre Dumas and Giuseppe Garibaldi

10. Garibaldi's Defence of the Roman Republic: 1848-49, by G. M. Trevelyan

11. Wikipedia

Turning Tides: Italian Footsteps: Revolutionary Change in the Peninsula of Constancy, 1796 - 1815: Episode 1 Nov 14, 2022

Turning Tides: Italian Footsteps will detail the hundred years of political manipulation and war from 1796 to 1896 which led to the formation of Italy. The first episode, Revolutionary Change in the Peninsula of Constancy, will cover the Napoleonic Wars and their effect on Italians.

If you'd like to donate or sponsor the podcast, our PayPal is @TurningTidesPodcast1, or you can donate to us through our Buy Me a Coffee link: buymeacoffee.com/theturningtidespodcast. Thank you for your support!

Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

Website: https://theturningtidespodcast.weebly.com/

IG/Threads/YouTube/Facebook: @theturningtidespodcast

Bluesky/Mastodon: @turningtidespod

Email: theturningtidespodcast@gmail.com

Bluesky/Mastodon/IG/YouTube/Facebook/Threads/TikTok: @antiksent

Email: antiksent@gmail.com

Episode 1 Sources:

1. The Risorgimento and the Unification of Italy: Second Edition, by Derek Beales and Eugenio F. Biagini

2. The Force of Destiny: A History of Italy since 1796, by Christopher Duggan

3. The Harper Encyclopedia of Military History: Fourth Edition, by R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

4. The Napoleonic Wars: A Global History, by Alexander Mikaberidze

5. A Concise History of Italy: Second Edition, by Christopher Duggan

6. From Peoples into Nations: A History of Eastern Europe, by John Connelly

7. Sapiens, by Doctor Yuval Noah Harari

8. Wikipedia

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